Move deref closure builder to clippy_utils::sugg module

This commit is contained in:
ThibsG 2021-11-20 10:00:50 +01:00
parent 5ebede0c14
commit 092fe209a6
2 changed files with 279 additions and 257 deletions

View file

@ -1,21 +1,16 @@
use std::iter;
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_help, span_lint_and_sugg};
use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, snippet_with_applicability};
use clippy_utils::sugg::deref_closure_args;
use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr_for_hir, is_trait_method, strip_pat_refs};
use clippy_utils::{is_trait_method, strip_pat_refs};
use if_chain::if_chain;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::{self, ExprKind, HirId, MutTy, PatKind, TyKind};
use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
use rustc_hir::PatKind;
use rustc_lint::LateContext;
use rustc_middle::hir::place::ProjectionKind;
use rustc_middle::mir::{FakeReadCause, Mutability};
use rustc_middle::ty;
use rustc_span::source_map::{BytePos, Span};
use rustc_span::source_map::Span;
use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
use rustc_typeck::expr_use_visitor::{Delegate, ExprUseVisitor, PlaceBase, PlaceWithHirId};
use super::SEARCH_IS_SOME;
@ -55,7 +50,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
} else if let PatKind::Binding(..) = strip_pat_refs(closure_arg.pat).kind {
// `find()` provides a reference to the item, but `any` does not,
// so we should fix item usages for suggestion
if let Some(closure_sugg) = get_closure_suggestion(cx, search_arg) {
if let Some(closure_sugg) = deref_closure_args(cx, search_arg) {
applicability = closure_sugg.applicability;
Some(closure_sugg.suggestion)
} else {
@ -159,246 +154,3 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
}
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct ClosureSugg {
applicability: Applicability,
suggestion: String,
}
// Build suggestion gradually by handling closure arg specific usages,
// such as explicit deref and borrowing cases.
// Returns `None` if no such use cases have been triggered in closure body
fn get_closure_suggestion<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, search_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>) -> Option<ClosureSugg> {
if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(_, fn_decl, body_id, ..) = search_expr.kind {
let closure_body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
// is closure arg a double reference (i.e.: `|x: &&i32| ...`)
let closure_arg_is_double_ref = if let TyKind::Rptr(_, MutTy { ty, .. }) = fn_decl.inputs[0].kind {
matches!(ty.kind, TyKind::Rptr(_, MutTy { .. }))
} else {
false
};
let mut visitor = DerefDelegate {
cx,
closure_span: search_expr.span,
closure_arg_is_double_ref,
next_pos: search_expr.span.lo(),
suggestion_start: String::new(),
applicability: Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
};
let fn_def_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(search_expr.hir_id);
cx.tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
ExprUseVisitor::new(&mut visitor, &infcx, fn_def_id, cx.param_env, cx.typeck_results())
.consume_body(closure_body);
});
if !visitor.suggestion_start.is_empty() {
return Some(ClosureSugg {
applicability: visitor.applicability,
suggestion: visitor.finish(),
});
}
}
None
}
struct DerefDelegate<'a, 'tcx> {
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
closure_span: Span,
closure_arg_is_double_ref: bool,
next_pos: BytePos,
suggestion_start: String,
applicability: Applicability,
}
impl DerefDelegate<'_, 'tcx> {
pub fn finish(&mut self) -> String {
let end_span = Span::new(self.next_pos, self.closure_span.hi(), self.closure_span.ctxt(), None);
let end_snip = snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, end_span, "..", &mut self.applicability);
let sugg = format!("{}{}", self.suggestion_start, end_snip);
if self.closure_arg_is_double_ref {
sugg.replacen('&', "", 1)
} else {
sugg
}
}
fn func_takes_arg_by_double_ref(&self, parent_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>, cmt_hir_id: HirId) -> bool {
let (call_args, inputs) = match parent_expr.kind {
ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, call_args, _) => {
if let Some(method_did) = self.cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(parent_expr.hir_id) {
(call_args, self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(method_did).skip_binder().inputs())
} else {
return false;
}
},
ExprKind::Call(func, call_args) => {
let typ = self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(func);
(call_args, typ.fn_sig(self.cx.tcx).skip_binder().inputs())
},
_ => return false,
};
iter::zip(call_args, inputs)
.any(|(arg, ty)| arg.hir_id == cmt_hir_id && matches!(ty.kind(), ty::Ref(_, inner, _) if inner.is_ref()))
}
}
impl<'tcx> Delegate<'tcx> for DerefDelegate<'_, 'tcx> {
fn consume(&mut self, _: &PlaceWithHirId<'tcx>, _: HirId) {}
fn borrow(&mut self, cmt: &PlaceWithHirId<'tcx>, _: HirId, _: ty::BorrowKind) {
if let PlaceBase::Local(id) = cmt.place.base {
let map = self.cx.tcx.hir();
let span = map.span(cmt.hir_id);
let start_span = Span::new(self.next_pos, span.lo(), span.ctxt(), None);
let mut start_snip = snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, start_span, "..", &mut self.applicability);
// identifier referring to the variable currently triggered (i.e.: `fp`)
let ident_str = map.name(id).to_string();
// full identifier that includes projection (i.e.: `fp.field`)
let ident_str_with_proj = snippet(self.cx, span, "..").to_string();
if cmt.place.projections.is_empty() {
// handle item without any projection, that needs an explicit borrowing
// i.e.: suggest `&x` instead of `x`
self.closure_arg_is_double_ref = false;
self.suggestion_start.push_str(&format!("{}&{}", start_snip, ident_str));
} else {
// cases where a parent `Call` or `MethodCall` is using the item
// i.e.: suggest `.contains(&x)` for `.find(|x| [1, 2, 3].contains(x)).is_none()`
//
// Note about method calls:
// - compiler automatically dereference references if the target type is a reference (works also for
// function call)
// - `self` arguments in the case of `x.is_something()` are also automatically (de)referenced, and
// no projection should be suggested
if let Some(parent_expr) = get_parent_expr_for_hir(self.cx, cmt.hir_id) {
match &parent_expr.kind {
// given expression is the self argument and will be handled completely by the compiler
// i.e.: `|x| x.is_something()`
ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, [self_expr, ..], _) if self_expr.hir_id == cmt.hir_id => {
self.suggestion_start
.push_str(&format!("{}{}", start_snip, ident_str_with_proj));
self.next_pos = span.hi();
return;
},
// item is used in a call
// i.e.: `Call`: `|x| please(x)` or `MethodCall`: `|x| [1, 2, 3].contains(x)`
ExprKind::Call(_, [call_args @ ..]) | ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, [_, call_args @ ..], _) => {
let expr = self.cx.tcx.hir().expect_expr(cmt.hir_id);
let arg_ty_kind = self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr).kind();
if matches!(arg_ty_kind, ty::Ref(_, _, Mutability::Not)) {
// suggest ampersand if call function is taking args by double reference
let takes_arg_by_double_ref =
self.func_takes_arg_by_double_ref(parent_expr, cmt.hir_id);
// compiler will automatically dereference field projection, so no need
// to suggest ampersand, but full identifier that includes projection is required
let has_field_projection = cmt
.place
.projections
.iter()
.any(|proj| matches!(proj.kind, ProjectionKind::Field(..)));
// no need to bind again if the function doesn't take arg by double ref
// and if the item is already a double ref
let ident_sugg = if !call_args.is_empty()
&& !takes_arg_by_double_ref
&& (self.closure_arg_is_double_ref || has_field_projection)
{
let ident = if has_field_projection {
ident_str_with_proj
} else {
ident_str
};
format!("{}{}", start_snip, ident)
} else {
format!("{}&{}", start_snip, ident_str)
};
self.suggestion_start.push_str(&ident_sugg);
self.next_pos = span.hi();
return;
}
self.applicability = Applicability::Unspecified;
},
_ => (),
}
}
let mut replacement_str = ident_str;
let mut projections_handled = false;
cmt.place.projections.iter().enumerate().for_each(|(i, proj)| {
match proj.kind {
// Field projection like `|v| v.foo`
// no adjustment needed here, as field projections are handled by the compiler
ProjectionKind::Field(..) => match cmt.place.ty_before_projection(i).kind() {
ty::Adt(..) | ty::Tuple(_) => {
replacement_str = ident_str_with_proj.clone();
projections_handled = true;
},
_ => (),
},
// Index projection like `|x| foo[x]`
// the index is dropped so we can't get it to build the suggestion,
// so the span is set-up again to get more code, using `span.hi()` (i.e.: `foo[x]`)
// instead of `span.lo()` (i.e.: `foo`)
ProjectionKind::Index => {
let start_span = Span::new(self.next_pos, span.hi(), span.ctxt(), None);
start_snip = snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, start_span, "..", &mut self.applicability);
replacement_str.clear();
projections_handled = true;
},
// note: unable to trigger `Subslice` kind in tests
ProjectionKind::Subslice => (),
ProjectionKind::Deref => {
// explicit deref for arrays should be avoided in the suggestion
// i.e.: `|sub| *sub[1..4].len() == 3` is not expected
if let ty::Ref(_, inner, _) = cmt.place.ty_before_projection(i).kind() {
// dereferencing an array (i.e.: `|sub| sub[1..4].len() == 3`)
if matches!(inner.kind(), ty::Ref(_, innermost, _) if innermost.is_array()) {
projections_handled = true;
}
}
},
}
});
// handle `ProjectionKind::Deref` by removing one explicit deref
// if no special case was detected (i.e.: suggest `*x` instead of `**x`)
if projections_handled {
self.closure_arg_is_double_ref = false;
} else {
let last_deref = cmt
.place
.projections
.iter()
.rposition(|proj| proj.kind == ProjectionKind::Deref);
if let Some(pos) = last_deref {
let mut projections = cmt.place.projections.clone();
projections.truncate(pos);
for item in projections {
if item.kind == ProjectionKind::Deref {
replacement_str = format!("*{}", replacement_str);
}
}
}
}
self.suggestion_start
.push_str(&format!("{}{}", start_snip, replacement_str));
}
self.next_pos = span.hi();
}
}
fn mutate(&mut self, _: &PlaceWithHirId<'tcx>, _: HirId) {}
fn fake_read(&mut self, _: rustc_typeck::expr_use_visitor::Place<'tcx>, _: FakeReadCause, _: HirId) {}
}

View file

@ -1,19 +1,27 @@
//! Contains utility functions to generate suggestions.
#![deny(clippy::missing_docs_in_private_items)]
use crate::higher;
use crate::source::{snippet, snippet_opt, snippet_with_context, snippet_with_macro_callsite};
use crate::source::{
snippet, snippet_opt, snippet_with_applicability, snippet_with_context, snippet_with_macro_callsite,
};
use crate::{get_parent_expr_for_hir, higher};
use rustc_ast::util::parser::AssocOp;
use rustc_ast::{ast, token};
use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust::token_kind_to_string;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::{ExprKind, HirId, MutTy, TyKind};
use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
use rustc_lint::{EarlyContext, LateContext, LintContext};
use rustc_span::source_map::{CharPos, Span};
use rustc_span::{BytePos, Pos, SyntaxContext};
use rustc_middle::hir::place::ProjectionKind;
use rustc_middle::mir::{FakeReadCause, Mutability};
use rustc_middle::ty;
use rustc_span::source_map::{BytePos, CharPos, Pos, Span, SyntaxContext};
use rustc_typeck::expr_use_visitor::{Delegate, ExprUseVisitor, PlaceBase, PlaceWithHirId};
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::convert::TryInto;
use std::fmt::Display;
use std::iter;
use std::ops::{Add, Neg, Not, Sub};
/// A helper type to build suggestion correctly handling parentheses.
@ -716,6 +724,268 @@ impl<T: LintContext> DiagnosticBuilderExt<T> for rustc_errors::DiagnosticBuilder
}
}
/// Suggestion results for handling closure
/// args dereferencing and borrowing
pub struct DerefClosure {
/// confidence on the built suggestion
pub applicability: Applicability,
/// gradually built suggestion
pub suggestion: String,
}
/// Build suggestion gradually by handling closure arg specific usages,
/// such as explicit deref and borrowing cases.
/// Returns `None` if no such use cases have been triggered in closure body
///
/// note: this only works on single line immutable closures
pub fn deref_closure_args<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, search_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>) -> Option<DerefClosure> {
if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(_, fn_decl, body_id, ..) = search_expr.kind {
let closure_body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
// is closure arg a double reference (i.e.: `|x: &&i32| ...`)
let closure_arg_is_double_ref = if let TyKind::Rptr(_, MutTy { ty, .. }) = fn_decl.inputs[0].kind {
matches!(ty.kind, TyKind::Rptr(_, MutTy { .. }))
} else {
false
};
let mut visitor = DerefDelegate {
cx,
closure_span: search_expr.span,
closure_arg_is_double_ref,
next_pos: search_expr.span.lo(),
suggestion_start: String::new(),
applicability: Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
};
let fn_def_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(search_expr.hir_id);
cx.tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
ExprUseVisitor::new(&mut visitor, &infcx, fn_def_id, cx.param_env, cx.typeck_results())
.consume_body(closure_body);
});
if !visitor.suggestion_start.is_empty() {
return Some(DerefClosure {
applicability: visitor.applicability,
suggestion: visitor.finish(),
});
}
}
None
}
/// Visitor struct used for tracking down
/// dereferencing and borrowing of closure's args
struct DerefDelegate<'a, 'tcx> {
/// The late context of the lint
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
/// The span of the input closure to adapt
closure_span: Span,
/// Indicates if the arg of the closure is a double reference
closure_arg_is_double_ref: bool,
/// last position of the span to gradually build the suggestion
next_pos: BytePos,
/// starting part of the gradually built suggestion
suggestion_start: String,
/// confidence on the built suggestion
applicability: Applicability,
}
impl DerefDelegate<'_, 'tcx> {
/// build final suggestion:
/// - create the ending part of suggestion
/// - concatenate starting and ending parts
/// - potentially remove needless borrowing
pub fn finish(&mut self) -> String {
let end_span = Span::new(self.next_pos, self.closure_span.hi(), self.closure_span.ctxt(), None);
let end_snip = snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, end_span, "..", &mut self.applicability);
let sugg = format!("{}{}", self.suggestion_start, end_snip);
if self.closure_arg_is_double_ref {
sugg.replacen('&', "", 1)
} else {
sugg
}
}
/// indicates whether the function from `parent_expr` takes its args by double reference
fn func_takes_arg_by_double_ref(&self, parent_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>, cmt_hir_id: HirId) -> bool {
let (call_args, inputs) = match parent_expr.kind {
ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, call_args, _) => {
if let Some(method_did) = self.cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(parent_expr.hir_id) {
(call_args, self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(method_did).skip_binder().inputs())
} else {
return false;
}
},
ExprKind::Call(func, call_args) => {
let typ = self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(func);
(call_args, typ.fn_sig(self.cx.tcx).skip_binder().inputs())
},
_ => return false,
};
iter::zip(call_args, inputs)
.any(|(arg, ty)| arg.hir_id == cmt_hir_id && matches!(ty.kind(), ty::Ref(_, inner, _) if inner.is_ref()))
}
}
impl<'tcx> Delegate<'tcx> for DerefDelegate<'_, 'tcx> {
fn consume(&mut self, _: &PlaceWithHirId<'tcx>, _: HirId) {}
#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
fn borrow(&mut self, cmt: &PlaceWithHirId<'tcx>, _: HirId, _: ty::BorrowKind) {
if let PlaceBase::Local(id) = cmt.place.base {
let map = self.cx.tcx.hir();
let span = map.span(cmt.hir_id);
let start_span = Span::new(self.next_pos, span.lo(), span.ctxt(), None);
let mut start_snip = snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, start_span, "..", &mut self.applicability);
// identifier referring to the variable currently triggered (i.e.: `fp`)
let ident_str = map.name(id).to_string();
// full identifier that includes projection (i.e.: `fp.field`)
let ident_str_with_proj = snippet(self.cx, span, "..").to_string();
if cmt.place.projections.is_empty() {
// handle item without any projection, that needs an explicit borrowing
// i.e.: suggest `&x` instead of `x`
self.closure_arg_is_double_ref = false;
self.suggestion_start.push_str(&format!("{}&{}", start_snip, ident_str));
} else {
// cases where a parent `Call` or `MethodCall` is using the item
// i.e.: suggest `.contains(&x)` for `.find(|x| [1, 2, 3].contains(x)).is_none()`
//
// Note about method calls:
// - compiler automatically dereference references if the target type is a reference (works also for
// function call)
// - `self` arguments in the case of `x.is_something()` are also automatically (de)referenced, and
// no projection should be suggested
if let Some(parent_expr) = get_parent_expr_for_hir(self.cx, cmt.hir_id) {
match &parent_expr.kind {
// given expression is the self argument and will be handled completely by the compiler
// i.e.: `|x| x.is_something()`
ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, [self_expr, ..], _) if self_expr.hir_id == cmt.hir_id => {
self.suggestion_start
.push_str(&format!("{}{}", start_snip, ident_str_with_proj));
self.next_pos = span.hi();
return;
},
// item is used in a call
// i.e.: `Call`: `|x| please(x)` or `MethodCall`: `|x| [1, 2, 3].contains(x)`
ExprKind::Call(_, [call_args @ ..]) | ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, [_, call_args @ ..], _) => {
let expr = self.cx.tcx.hir().expect_expr(cmt.hir_id);
let arg_ty_kind = self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr).kind();
if matches!(arg_ty_kind, ty::Ref(_, _, Mutability::Not)) {
// suggest ampersand if call function is taking args by double reference
let takes_arg_by_double_ref =
self.func_takes_arg_by_double_ref(parent_expr, cmt.hir_id);
// compiler will automatically dereference field projection, so no need
// to suggest ampersand, but full identifier that includes projection is required
let has_field_projection = cmt
.place
.projections
.iter()
.any(|proj| matches!(proj.kind, ProjectionKind::Field(..)));
// no need to bind again if the function doesn't take arg by double ref
// and if the item is already a double ref
let ident_sugg = if !call_args.is_empty()
&& !takes_arg_by_double_ref
&& (self.closure_arg_is_double_ref || has_field_projection)
{
let ident = if has_field_projection {
ident_str_with_proj
} else {
ident_str
};
format!("{}{}", start_snip, ident)
} else {
format!("{}&{}", start_snip, ident_str)
};
self.suggestion_start.push_str(&ident_sugg);
self.next_pos = span.hi();
return;
}
self.applicability = Applicability::Unspecified;
},
_ => (),
}
}
let mut replacement_str = ident_str;
let mut projections_handled = false;
cmt.place.projections.iter().enumerate().for_each(|(i, proj)| {
match proj.kind {
// Field projection like `|v| v.foo`
// no adjustment needed here, as field projections are handled by the compiler
ProjectionKind::Field(..) => match cmt.place.ty_before_projection(i).kind() {
ty::Adt(..) | ty::Tuple(_) => {
replacement_str = ident_str_with_proj.clone();
projections_handled = true;
},
_ => (),
},
// Index projection like `|x| foo[x]`
// the index is dropped so we can't get it to build the suggestion,
// so the span is set-up again to get more code, using `span.hi()` (i.e.: `foo[x]`)
// instead of `span.lo()` (i.e.: `foo`)
ProjectionKind::Index => {
let start_span = Span::new(self.next_pos, span.hi(), span.ctxt(), None);
start_snip = snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, start_span, "..", &mut self.applicability);
replacement_str.clear();
projections_handled = true;
},
// note: unable to trigger `Subslice` kind in tests
ProjectionKind::Subslice => (),
ProjectionKind::Deref => {
// explicit deref for arrays should be avoided in the suggestion
// i.e.: `|sub| *sub[1..4].len() == 3` is not expected
if let ty::Ref(_, inner, _) = cmt.place.ty_before_projection(i).kind() {
// dereferencing an array (i.e.: `|sub| sub[1..4].len() == 3`)
if matches!(inner.kind(), ty::Ref(_, innermost, _) if innermost.is_array()) {
projections_handled = true;
}
}
},
}
});
// handle `ProjectionKind::Deref` by removing one explicit deref
// if no special case was detected (i.e.: suggest `*x` instead of `**x`)
if projections_handled {
self.closure_arg_is_double_ref = false;
} else {
let last_deref = cmt
.place
.projections
.iter()
.rposition(|proj| proj.kind == ProjectionKind::Deref);
if let Some(pos) = last_deref {
let mut projections = cmt.place.projections.clone();
projections.truncate(pos);
for item in projections {
if item.kind == ProjectionKind::Deref {
replacement_str = format!("*{}", replacement_str);
}
}
}
}
self.suggestion_start
.push_str(&format!("{}{}", start_snip, replacement_str));
}
self.next_pos = span.hi();
}
}
fn mutate(&mut self, _: &PlaceWithHirId<'tcx>, _: HirId) {}
fn fake_read(&mut self, _: rustc_typeck::expr_use_visitor::Place<'tcx>, _: FakeReadCause, _: HirId) {}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::Sugg;