Merge from rustc

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Jakub Beránek 2025-01-08 13:40:53 +01:00
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@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
- [loongarch\*-unknown-linux-\*](platform-support/loongarch-linux.md)
- [loongarch\*-unknown-none\*](platform-support/loongarch-none.md)
- [m68k-unknown-linux-gnu](platform-support/m68k-unknown-linux-gnu.md)
- [m68k-unknown-none-elf](platform-support/m68k-unknown-none-elf.md)
- [mips64-openwrt-linux-musl](platform-support/mips64-openwrt-linux-musl.md)
- [mipsel-sony-psx](platform-support/mipsel-sony-psx.md)
- [mips\*-mti-none-elf](platform-support/mips-mti-none-elf.md)

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@ -317,6 +317,7 @@ target | std | host | notes
[`i686-wrs-vxworks`](platform-support/vxworks.md) | ✓ | | [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
[`loongarch64-unknown-linux-ohos`](platform-support/openharmony.md) | ✓ | | LoongArch64 OpenHarmony
[`m68k-unknown-linux-gnu`](platform-support/m68k-unknown-linux-gnu.md) | ? | | Motorola 680x0 Linux
[`m68k-unknown-none-elf`](platform-support/m68k-unknown-none-elf.md) | | | Motorola 680x0
`mips-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✓ | MIPS Linux (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
`mips-unknown-linux-musl` | ✓ | | MIPS Linux with musl 1.2.3
`mips-unknown-linux-uclibc` | ✓ | | MIPS Linux with uClibc

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# m68k-unknown-none-elf
**Tier: 3**
Bare metal Motorola 680x0
## Designated Developers
* [@knickish](https://github.com/knickish)
## Requirements
This target requires an m68k build environment for cross-compilation which
is available on Debian, Debian-based systems, openSUSE, and other distributions.
On Debian-based systems, it should be sufficient to install a g++ cross-compiler for the m68k
architecture which will automatically pull in additional dependencies such as
the glibc cross development package:
```sh
apt install g++-m68k-linux-gnu
```
Binaries can be run using QEMU user emulation. On Debian-based systems, it should be
sufficient to install the package `qemu-user-static` to be able to run simple static
binaries:
```text
# apt install qemu-user-static
```
To run more complex programs, it will be necessary to set up a Debian/m68k chroot with
the help of the command `debootstrap`:
```text
# apt install debootstrap debian-ports-archive-keyring
# debootstrap --keyring=/usr/share/keyrings/debian-ports-archive-keyring.gpg --arch=m68k unstable debian-68k http://ftp.ports.debian.org/debian-ports
```
This chroot can then seamlessly entered using the normal `chroot` command thanks to
QEMU user emulation:
```text
# chroot /path/to/debian-68k
```
To get started with native builds, which are currently untested, a native Debian/m68k
system can be installed either on real hardware such as 68k-based Commodore Amiga or
Atari systems or emulated environments such as QEMU version 4.2 or newer or ARAnyM.
ISO images for installation are provided by the Debian Ports team and can be obtained
from the Debian CD image server available at:
[https://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/ports/current](https://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/ports/current/)
Documentation for Debian/m68k is available on the Debian Wiki at:
[https://wiki.debian.org/M68k](https://wiki.debian.org/M68k)
Support is available either through the `debian-68k` mailing list:
[https://lists.debian.org/debian-68k/](https://lists.debian.org/debian-68k/)
or the `#debian-68k` IRC channel on OFTC network.
## Building
At least llvm version `19.1.5` is required to build `core` and `alloc` for this target, and currently the gnu linker is required, as `lld` has no support for the `m68k` architecture
## Cross-compilation
This target can be cross-compiled from a standard Debian or Debian-based, openSUSE or any
other distribution which has a basic m68k cross-toolchain available.
## Testing
Currently there is no support to run the rustc test suite for this target.
## Building Rust programs
Recommended `.cargo/config.toml`:
```toml
[unstable]
build-std = ["panic_abort", "core", "alloc"]
[target.m68k-unknown-none-elf]
# as we're building for ELF, the m68k-linux linker should be adequate
linker = "m68k-linux-gnu-ld"
# the mold linker also supports m68k, remove the above line and uncomment the
# following ones to use that instead
# linker = "clang"
# rustflags = ["-C", "link-arg=-fuse-ld=/path/to/mold/binary"]
```
Rust programs can be built for this target using:
```sh
cargo build --target m68k-unknown-none-elf
```
Very simple programs can be run using the `qemu-m68k-static` program:
```sh
qemu-m68k-static your-code
```
For more complex applications, a chroot or native m68k system is required for testing.

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# `emscripten-wasm-eh`
Use the WebAssembly exception handling ABI to unwind for the
`wasm32-unknown-emscripten`. If compiling with this setting, the `emcc` linker
should be invoked with `-fwasm-exceptions`. If linking with C/C++ files, the
C/C++ files should also be compiled with `-fwasm-exceptions`.