Rollup merge of #147173 - androm3da:bcain/hexagon_qurt, r=davidtwco,tgross35

Add support for hexagon-unknown-qurt target

MCP: https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/919
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/148982.
This commit is contained in:
Matthias Krüger 2025-11-20 11:15:51 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 422b83aeee
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9 changed files with 236 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -1490,6 +1490,7 @@ supported_targets! {
("mips64el-unknown-linux-muslabi64", mips64el_unknown_linux_muslabi64),
("hexagon-unknown-linux-musl", hexagon_unknown_linux_musl),
("hexagon-unknown-none-elf", hexagon_unknown_none_elf),
("hexagon-unknown-qurt", hexagon_unknown_qurt),
("mips-unknown-linux-uclibc", mips_unknown_linux_uclibc),
("mipsel-unknown-linux-uclibc", mipsel_unknown_linux_uclibc),
@ -1958,6 +1959,7 @@ crate::target_spec_enum! {
OpenBsd = "openbsd",
Psp = "psp",
Psx = "psx",
Qurt = "qurt",
Redox = "redox",
Rtems = "rtems",
Solaris = "solaris",

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@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
use crate::spec::{Arch, Cc, LinkerFlavor, Lld, Os, Target, TargetMetadata, TargetOptions, cvs};
pub(crate) fn target() -> Target {
let mut base = TargetOptions::default();
base.add_pre_link_args(LinkerFlavor::Gnu(Cc::No, Lld::No), &["-G0"]);
Target {
llvm_target: "hexagon-unknown-elf".into(),
metadata: TargetMetadata {
description: Some("Hexagon QuRT".into()),
tier: Some(3),
host_tools: Some(false),
std: Some(false),
},
pointer_width: 32,
data_layout: "\
e-m:e-p:32:32:32-a:0-n16:32-i64:64:64-i32:32\
:32-i16:16:16-i1:8:8-f32:32:32-f64:64:64-v32\
:32:32-v64:64:64-v512:512:512-v1024:1024:1024-v2048\
:2048:2048"
.into(),
arch: Arch::Hexagon,
options: TargetOptions {
os: Os::Qurt,
vendor: "unknown".into(),
cpu: "hexagonv69".into(),
linker: Some("rust-lld".into()),
linker_flavor: LinkerFlavor::Gnu(Cc::No, Lld::Yes),
exe_suffix: ".elf".into(),
dynamic_linking: true,
executables: true,
families: cvs!["unix"],
has_thread_local: true,
has_rpath: false,
crt_static_default: false,
crt_static_respected: true,
crt_static_allows_dylibs: true,
no_default_libraries: false,
max_atomic_width: Some(32),
features: "-small-data,+hvx-length128b".into(),
c_enum_min_bits: Some(8),
..base
},
}
}

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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ const STAGE0_MISSING_TARGETS: &[&str] = &[
"sparc64-unknown-helenos",
// just a dummy comment so the list doesn't get onelined
"riscv64gc-unknown-redox",
"hexagon-unknown-qurt",
];
/// Minimum version threshold for libstdc++ required when using prebuilt LLVM

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@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
- [csky-unknown-linux-gnuabiv2\*](platform-support/csky-unknown-linux-gnuabiv2.md)
- [hexagon-unknown-linux-musl](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-linux-musl.md)
- [hexagon-unknown-none-elf](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-none-elf.md)
- [hexagon-unknown-qurt](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-qurt.md)
- [illumos](platform-support/illumos.md)
- [loongarch\*-unknown-linux-\*](platform-support/loongarch-linux.md)
- [loongarch\*-unknown-none\*](platform-support/loongarch-none.md)

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@ -315,6 +315,7 @@ target | std | host | notes
`csky-unknown-linux-gnuabiv2hf` | ✓ | | C-SKY abiv2 Linux, hardfloat (little endian)
[`hexagon-unknown-linux-musl`](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-linux-musl.md) | ✓ | | Hexagon Linux with musl 1.2.5
[`hexagon-unknown-none-elf`](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-none-elf.md)| * | | Bare Hexagon (v60+, HVX)
[`hexagon-unknown-qurt`](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-qurt.md)| * | | Hexagon QuRT
[`i386-apple-ios`](platform-support/apple-ios.md) | ✓ | | 32-bit x86 iOS (Penryn) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
[`i586-unknown-netbsd`](platform-support/netbsd.md) | ✓ | | 32-bit x86 (original Pentium) [^x86_32-floats-x87]
[`i586-unknown-redox`](platform-support/redox.md) | ✓ | | 32-bit x86 Redox OS (PentiumPro) [^x86_32-floats-x87]

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@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
# `hexagon-unknown-qurt`
**Tier: 3**
Rust for Hexagon QuRT (Qualcomm Real-Time OS).
| Target | Description |
| -------------------- | ------------|
| hexagon-unknown-qurt | Hexagon 32-bit QuRT |
## Target maintainers
[@androm3da](https://github.com/androm3da)
## Requirements
This target is cross-compiled. There is support for `std`. The target uses
QuRT's standard library and runtime.
By default, code generated with this target should run on Hexagon DSP hardware
running the QuRT real-time operating system.
- `-Ctarget-cpu=hexagonv69` targets Hexagon V69 architecture (default)
- `-Ctarget-cpu=hexagonv73` adds support for instructions defined up to Hexagon V73
Functions marked `extern "C"` use the [Hexagon architecture calling convention](https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/attachments/20190916/21516a52/attachment-0001.pdf).
This target generates position-independent ELF binaries by default, making it
suitable for both static images and dynamic shared objects.
The [Hexagon SDK](https://softwarecenter.qualcomm.com/catalog/item/Hexagon_SDK) is
required for building programs for this target.
## Linking
This target selects `rust-lld` by default. Another option to use is
[eld](https://github.com/qualcomm/eld), which is also provided with
[the opensource hexagon toolchain](https://github.com/quic/toolchain_for_hexagon)
and the Hexagon SDK.
## Building the target
You can build Rust with support for the target by adding it to the `target`
list in `bootstrap.toml`:
```toml
[build]
build-stage = 1
host = ["<target for your host>"]
target = ["<target for your host>", "hexagon-unknown-qurt"]
[target.hexagon-unknown-qurt]
cc = "hexagon-clang"
cxx = "hexagon-clang++"
ranlib = "llvm-ranlib"
ar = "llvm-ar"
llvm-libunwind = 'in-tree'
```
Replace `<target for your host>` with `x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu` or whatever
else is appropriate for your host machine.
## Building Rust programs
Rust does not yet ship pre-compiled artifacts for this target. To compile for
this target, you will either need to build Rust with the target enabled (see
"Building the target" above), or build your own copy of `core` by using
`build-std` or similar.
## Static Image Targeting
For static executables that run directly on QuRT, use the default target
configuration with additional linker flags:
```sh
# Build a static executable for QuRT
cargo rustc --target hexagon-unknown-qurt -- \
-C link-args="-static -nostdlib" \
-C link-args="-L/opt/Hexagon_SDK/6.3.0.0/rtos/qurt/computev69/lib" \
-C link-args="-lqurt -lc"
```
This approach is suitable for:
- Standalone QuRT applications
- System-level services
- Boot-time initialization code
- Applications that need deterministic memory layout
## User-Loadable Shared Object Targeting
For shared libraries that can be dynamically loaded by QuRT applications:
```sh
# Build a shared object for QuRT
cargo rustc --target hexagon-unknown-qurt \
--crate-type=cdylib -- \
-C link-args="-shared -fPIC" \
-C link-args="-L/opt/Hexagon_SDK/6.3.0.0/rtos/qurt/computev69/lib"
```
This approach is suitable for:
- Plugin architectures
- Runtime-loadable modules
- Libraries shared between multiple applications
- Code that needs to be updated without system restart
## Configuration Options
The target can be customized for different use cases:
### For Static Images
```toml
# In .cargo/config.toml
[target.hexagon-unknown-qurt]
rustflags = [
"-C", "link-args=-static",
"-C", "link-args=-nostdlib",
"-C", "target-feature=-small-data"
]
```
### For Shared Objects
```toml
# In .cargo/config.toml
[target.hexagon-unknown-qurt]
rustflags = [
"-C", "link-args=-shared",
"-C", "link-args=-fPIC",
"-C", "relocation-model=pic"
]
```
## Testing
Since `hexagon-unknown-qurt` requires the QuRT runtime environment, testing requires
either:
- Hexagon hardware with QuRT
- `hexagon-sim`
- QEMU (`qemu-system-hexagon`)
## Cross-compilation toolchains and C code
This target requires the proprietary [Hexagon SDK toolchain for C interoperability](https://softwarecenter.qualcomm.com/catalog/item/Hexagon_SDK):
- **Sample SDK Path**: `/opt/Hexagon_SDK/6.3.0.0/`
- **Toolchain**: Use `hexagon-clang` from the Hexagon SDK
- **Libraries**: Link against QuRT system libraries as needed
### C Interoperability Example
```rust
// lib.rs
#![no_std]
extern crate std;
#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub extern "C" fn rust_function() -> i32 {
// Your Rust code here
42
}
fn main() {
// Example usage
let result = rust_function();
assert_eq!(result, 42);
}
```
```c
// wrapper.c
extern int rust_function(void);
int main() {
return rust_function();
}
```
The target supports both static linking for standalone applications and dynamic
linking for modular architectures, making it flexible for various QuRT
deployment scenarios.

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@ -235,6 +235,9 @@
//@ revisions: hexagon_unknown_none_elf
//@ [hexagon_unknown_none_elf] compile-flags: --target hexagon-unknown-none-elf
//@ [hexagon_unknown_none_elf] needs-llvm-components: hexagon
//@ revisions: hexagon_unknown_qurt
//@ [hexagon_unknown_qurt] compile-flags: --target hexagon-unknown-qurt
//@ [hexagon_unknown_qurt] needs-llvm-components: hexagon
//@ revisions: i686_pc_nto_qnx700
//@ [i686_pc_nto_qnx700] compile-flags: --target i686-pc-nto-qnx700
//@ [i686_pc_nto_qnx700] needs-llvm-components: x86

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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ warning: unexpected `cfg` condition value: `does_not_exist`
LL | #![cfg(not(target(os = "does_not_exist")))]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: expected values for `target_os` are: `aix`, `amdhsa`, `android`, `cuda`, `cygwin`, `dragonfly`, `emscripten`, `espidf`, `freebsd`, `fuchsia`, `haiku`, `helenos`, `hermit`, `horizon`, `hurd`, `illumos`, `ios`, `l4re`, `linux`, `lynxos178`, `macos`, `managarm`, `motor`, `netbsd`, `none`, `nto`, `nuttx`, `openbsd`, `psp`, `psx`, `redox`, `rtems`, `solaris`, `solid_asp3`, and `teeos` and 13 more
= note: expected values for `target_os` are: `aix`, `amdhsa`, `android`, `cuda`, `cygwin`, `dragonfly`, `emscripten`, `espidf`, `freebsd`, `fuchsia`, `haiku`, `helenos`, `hermit`, `horizon`, `hurd`, `illumos`, `ios`, `l4re`, `linux`, `lynxos178`, `macos`, `managarm`, `motor`, `netbsd`, `none`, `nto`, `nuttx`, `openbsd`, `psp`, `psx`, `qurt`, `redox`, `rtems`, `solaris`, and `solid_asp3` and 14 more
= note: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/check-cfg.html> for more information about checking conditional configuration
= note: `#[warn(unexpected_cfgs)]` on by default

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@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ warning: unexpected `cfg` condition value: `_UNEXPECTED_VALUE`
LL | target_os = "_UNEXPECTED_VALUE",
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: expected values for `target_os` are: `aix`, `amdhsa`, `android`, `cuda`, `cygwin`, `dragonfly`, `emscripten`, `espidf`, `freebsd`, `fuchsia`, `haiku`, `helenos`, `hermit`, `horizon`, `hurd`, `illumos`, `ios`, `l4re`, `linux`, `lynxos178`, `macos`, `managarm`, `motor`, `netbsd`, `none`, `nto`, `nuttx`, `openbsd`, `psp`, `psx`, `redox`, `rtems`, `solaris`, `solid_asp3`, `teeos`, `trusty`, `tvos`, `uefi`, `unknown`, `vexos`, `visionos`, `vita`, `vxworks`, `wasi`, `watchos`, `windows`, `xous`, and `zkvm`
= note: expected values for `target_os` are: `aix`, `amdhsa`, `android`, `cuda`, `cygwin`, `dragonfly`, `emscripten`, `espidf`, `freebsd`, `fuchsia`, `haiku`, `helenos`, `hermit`, `horizon`, `hurd`, `illumos`, `ios`, `l4re`, `linux`, `lynxos178`, `macos`, `managarm`, `motor`, `netbsd`, `none`, `nto`, `nuttx`, `openbsd`, `psp`, `psx`, `qurt`, `redox`, `rtems`, `solaris`, `solid_asp3`, `teeos`, `trusty`, `tvos`, `uefi`, `unknown`, `vexos`, `visionos`, `vita`, `vxworks`, `wasi`, `watchos`, `windows`, `xous`, and `zkvm`
= note: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/check-cfg.html> for more information about checking conditional configuration
warning: unexpected `cfg` condition value: `_UNEXPECTED_VALUE`
@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ LL | #[cfg(target_os = "linuz")] // testing that we suggest `linux`
| |
| help: there is a expected value with a similar name: `"linux"`
|
= note: expected values for `target_os` are: `aix`, `amdhsa`, `android`, `cuda`, `cygwin`, `dragonfly`, `emscripten`, `espidf`, `freebsd`, `fuchsia`, `haiku`, `helenos`, `hermit`, `horizon`, `hurd`, `illumos`, `ios`, `l4re`, `linux`, `lynxos178`, `macos`, `managarm`, `motor`, `netbsd`, `none`, `nto`, `nuttx`, `openbsd`, `psp`, `psx`, `redox`, `rtems`, `solaris`, `solid_asp3`, `teeos`, `trusty`, `tvos`, `uefi`, `unknown`, `vexos`, `visionos`, `vita`, `vxworks`, `wasi`, `watchos`, `windows`, `xous`, and `zkvm`
= note: expected values for `target_os` are: `aix`, `amdhsa`, `android`, `cuda`, `cygwin`, `dragonfly`, `emscripten`, `espidf`, `freebsd`, `fuchsia`, `haiku`, `helenos`, `hermit`, `horizon`, `hurd`, `illumos`, `ios`, `l4re`, `linux`, `lynxos178`, `macos`, `managarm`, `motor`, `netbsd`, `none`, `nto`, `nuttx`, `openbsd`, `psp`, `psx`, `qurt`, `redox`, `rtems`, `solaris`, `solid_asp3`, `teeos`, `trusty`, `tvos`, `uefi`, `unknown`, `vexos`, `visionos`, `vita`, `vxworks`, `wasi`, `watchos`, `windows`, `xous`, and `zkvm`
= note: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/check-cfg.html> for more information about checking conditional configuration
warning: 28 warnings emitted