Added final lint and tests
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4 changed files with 660 additions and 44 deletions
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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use crate::utils::{higher, in_macro, span_lint_and_sugg};
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use crate::utils::{higher, in_macro, match_qpath, span_lint_and_sugg, SpanlessEq};
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use if_chain::if_chain;
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use rustc_ast::ast::LitKind;
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use rustc_errors::Applicability;
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@ -9,17 +9,17 @@ use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
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declare_clippy_lint! {
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/// **What it does:** Checks for implicit saturating subtraction.
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///
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/// **Why is this bad?** Simplicity and readability. Instead we can easily use an inbuilt function.
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/// **Why is this bad?** Simplicity and readability. Instead we can easily use an builtin function.
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///
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/// **Known problems:** None.
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///
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/// **Example:**
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///
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/// ```rust
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/// let end = 10;
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/// let start = 5;
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/// let end: u32 = 10;
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/// let start: u32 = 5;
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///
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/// let mut i = end - start;
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/// let mut i: u32 = end - start;
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///
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/// // Bad
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/// if i != 0 {
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@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
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/// ```
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/// Use instead:
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/// ```rust
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/// let end = 10;
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/// let start = 5;
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/// let end: u32 = 10;
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/// let start: u32 = 5;
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///
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/// let mut i = end - start;
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/// let mut i: u32 = end - start;
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///
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/// // Good
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/// i.saturating_sub(1);
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/// i = i.saturating_sub(1);
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/// ```
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pub IMPLICIT_SATURATING_SUB,
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pedantic,
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@ -50,41 +50,124 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for ImplicitSaturatingSub {
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}
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if_chain! {
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if let Some((ref cond, ref then, None)) = higher::if_block(&expr);
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// Check if the conditional expression is a binary operation
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if let ExprKind::Binary(ref op, ref left, ref right) = cond.kind;
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// Ensure that the binary operator is > or !=
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if BinOpKind::Ne == op.node || BinOpKind::Gt == op.node;
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if let ExprKind::Path(ref cond_path) = left.kind;
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// Get the literal on the right hand side
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if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) = right.kind;
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if let LitKind::Int(0, _) = lit.node;
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if let ExprKind::Binary(ref cond_op, ref cond_left, ref cond_right) = cond.kind;
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// Ensure that the binary operator is >, != and <
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if BinOpKind::Ne == cond_op.node || BinOpKind::Gt == cond_op.node || BinOpKind::Lt == cond_op.node;
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// Check if the true condition block has only one statement
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if let ExprKind::Block(ref block, _) = then.kind;
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if block.stmts.len() == 1;
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if block.stmts.len() == 1 && block.expr.is_none();
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// Check if assign operation is done
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if let StmtKind::Semi(ref e) = block.stmts[0].kind;
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if let ExprKind::AssignOp(ref op1, ref target, ref value) = e.kind;
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if BinOpKind::Sub == op1.node;
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if let Some(target) = subtracts_one(cx, e);
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// Extracting out the variable name
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if let ExprKind::Path(ref assign_path) = target.kind;
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// Check if the variable in the condition and assignment statement are the same
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if let (QPath::Resolved(_, ref cres_path), QPath::Resolved(_, ref ares_path)) = (cond_path, assign_path);
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if cres_path.res == ares_path.res;
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if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit1) = value.kind;
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if let LitKind::Int(assign_lit, _) = lit1.node;
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if let QPath::Resolved(_, ref ares_path) = assign_path;
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then {
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// Handle symmetric conditions in the if statement
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let (cond_var, cond_num_val) = if SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(cond_left, target) {
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if BinOpKind::Gt == cond_op.node || BinOpKind::Ne == cond_op.node {
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(cond_left, cond_right)
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} else {
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return;
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}
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} else if SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(cond_right, target) {
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if BinOpKind::Lt == cond_op.node || BinOpKind::Ne == cond_op.node {
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(cond_right, cond_left)
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} else {
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return;
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}
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} else {
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return;
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};
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// Check if the variable in the condition statement is an integer
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if !cx.tables.expr_ty(cond_var).is_integral() {
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return;
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}
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// Get the variable name
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let var_name = ares_path.segments[0].ident.name.as_str();
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let applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
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span_lint_and_sugg(
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cx,
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IMPLICIT_SATURATING_SUB,
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expr.span,
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"Implicitly performing saturating subtraction",
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"try",
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format!("{}.saturating_sub({});", var_name, assign_lit.to_string()),
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applicability
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);
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const INT_TYPES: [&str; 5] = ["i8", "i16", "i32", "i64", "i128"];
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match cond_num_val.kind {
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ExprKind::Lit(ref cond_lit) => {
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// Check if the constant is zero
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if let LitKind::Int(0, _) = cond_lit.node {
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if cx.tables.expr_ty(cond_left).is_signed() {
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} else {
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print_lint_and_sugg(cx, &var_name, expr);
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};
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}
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},
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ExprKind::Path(ref cond_num_path) => {
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if INT_TYPES.iter().any(|int_type| match_qpath(cond_num_path, &[int_type, "MIN"])) {
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print_lint_and_sugg(cx, &var_name, expr);
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};
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},
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ExprKind::Call(ref func, _) => {
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if let ExprKind::Path(ref cond_num_path) = func.kind {
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if INT_TYPES.iter().any(|int_type| match_qpath(cond_num_path, &[int_type, "min_value"])) {
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print_lint_and_sugg(cx, &var_name, expr);
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}
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};
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},
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_ => (),
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn subtracts_one<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &Expr<'a>) -> Option<&'a Expr<'a>> {
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match expr.kind {
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ExprKind::AssignOp(ref op1, ref target, ref value) => {
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if_chain! {
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if BinOpKind::Sub == op1.node;
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// Check if literal being subtracted is one
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if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit1) = value.kind;
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if let LitKind::Int(1, _) = lit1.node;
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then {
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Some(target)
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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},
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ExprKind::Assign(ref target, ref value, _) => {
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if_chain! {
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if let ExprKind::Binary(ref op1, ref left1, ref right1) = value.kind;
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if BinOpKind::Sub == op1.node;
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if SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(left1, target);
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if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit1) = right1.kind;
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if let LitKind::Int(1, _) = lit1.node;
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then {
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Some(target)
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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},
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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fn print_lint_and_sugg(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, var_name: &str, expr: &Expr<'_>) {
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span_lint_and_sugg(
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cx,
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IMPLICIT_SATURATING_SUB,
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expr.span,
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"Implicitly performing saturating subtraction",
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"try",
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format!("{} = {}.saturating_sub({});", var_name, var_name, 1.to_string()),
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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}
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