Auto merge of #70474 - Dylan-DPC:rollup-0lsxmmk, r=Dylan-DPC

Rollup of 4 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #65222 (Proposal: `fold_self` and `try_fold_self` for Iterators)
 - #69887 (clean up E0404 explanation)
 - #70068 (use "gcc" instead of "cc" on *-sun-solaris systems when linking)
 - #70470 (Clean up E0463 explanation)

Failed merges:

r? @ghost

src/libcore/iter/traits/iterator.rs

@@ -2005,6 +2005,43 @@ pub trait Iterator {
         self.try_fold(init, ok(f)).unwrap()
     }
 
+    /// The same as [`fold()`](#method.fold), but uses the first element in the
+    /// iterator as the initial value, folding every subsequent element into it.
+    /// If the iterator is empty, return `None`; otherwise, return the result
+    /// of the fold.
+    ///
+    /// # Example
+    ///
+    /// Find the maximum value:
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// #![feature(iterator_fold_self)]
+    ///
+    /// fn find_max<I>(iter: I) -> Option<I::Item>
+    ///     where I: Iterator,
+    ///           I::Item: Ord,
+    /// {
+    ///     iter.fold_first(|a, b| {
+    ///         if a >= b { a } else { b }
+    ///     })
+    /// }
+    /// let a = [10, 20, 5, -23, 0];
+    /// let b: [u32; 0] = [];
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(find_max(a.iter()), Some(&20));
+    /// assert_eq!(find_max(b.iter()), None);
+    /// ```
+    #[inline]
+    #[unstable(feature = "iterator_fold_self", issue = "68125")]
+    fn fold_first<F>(mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+        F: FnMut(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> Self::Item,
+    {
+        let first = self.next()?;
+        Some(self.fold(first, f))
+    }
+
     /// Tests if every element of the iterator matches a predicate.
     ///
     /// `all()` takes a closure that returns `true` or `false`. It applies
@@ -2497,7 +2534,7 @@ pub trait Iterator {
             move |x, y| cmp::max_by(x, y, &mut compare)
         }
 
-        fold1(self, fold(compare))
+        self.fold_first(fold(compare))
     }
 
     /// Returns the element that gives the minimum value from the
@@ -2561,7 +2598,7 @@ pub trait Iterator {
             move |x, y| cmp::min_by(x, y, &mut compare)
         }
 
-        fold1(self, fold(compare))
+        self.fold_first(fold(compare))
     }
 
     /// Reverses an iterator's direction.
@@ -3214,20 +3251,6 @@ pub trait Iterator {
     }
 }
 
-/// Fold an iterator without having to provide an initial value.
-#[inline]
-fn fold1<I, F>(mut it: I, f: F) -> Option<I::Item>
-where
-    I: Iterator,
-    F: FnMut(I::Item, I::Item) -> I::Item,
-{
-    // start with the first element as our selection. This avoids
-    // having to use `Option`s inside the loop, translating to a
-    // sizeable performance gain (6x in one case).
-    let first = it.next()?;
-    Some(it.fold(first, f))
-}
-
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 impl<I: Iterator + ?Sized> Iterator for &mut I {
     type Item = I::Item;

src/librustc_codegen_ssa/back/link.rs

@@ -838,7 +838,19 @@ pub fn linker_and_flavor(sess: &Session) -> (PathBuf, LinkerFlavor) {
                             "emcc"
                         }
                     }
-                    LinkerFlavor::Gcc => "cc",
+                    LinkerFlavor::Gcc => {
+                        if cfg!(target_os = "solaris") {
+                            // On historical Solaris systems, "cc" may have
+                            // been Sun Studio, which is not flag-compatible
+                            // with "gcc".  This history casts a long shadow,
+                            // and many modern illumos distributions today
+                            // ship GCC as "gcc" without also making it
+                            // available as "cc".
+                            "gcc"
+                        } else {
+                            "cc"
+                        }
+                    }
                     LinkerFlavor::Ld => "ld",
                     LinkerFlavor::Msvc => "link.exe",
                     LinkerFlavor::Lld(_) => "lld",

src/librustc_error_codes/error_codes/E0404.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-You tried to use something which is not a trait in a trait position, such as
+A type that is not a trait was used in a trait position, such as a bound
-a bound or `impl`.
+or `impl`.
 
 Erroneous code example:
 
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ struct Foo;
 fn bar<T: Foo>(t: T) {} // error: `Foo` is not a trait
 ```
 
-Please verify that you didn't misspell the trait's name or otherwise use the
+Please verify that the trait's name was not misspelled or that the right
-wrong identifier. Example:
+identifier was used. Example:
 
 ```
 trait Foo {
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ impl Foo for Bar { // ok!
 }
 ```
 
-or
+or:
 
 ```
 trait Foo {

src/librustc_error_codes/error_codes/E0463.md

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-A plugin/crate was declared but cannot be found. Erroneous code example:
+A plugin/crate was declared but cannot be found.
+
+Erroneous code example:
 
 ```compile_fail,E0463
 #![feature(plugin)]