diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/error_codes.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/error_codes.rs index f21fc2df8b91..9417e78ebfac 100644 --- a/src/librustc_typeck/error_codes.rs +++ b/src/librustc_typeck/error_codes.rs @@ -2058,8 +2058,13 @@ E0210: r##" This error indicates a violation of one of Rust's orphan rules for trait implementations. The rule concerns the use of type parameters in an implementation of a foreign trait (a trait defined in another crate), and -states that type parameters must be "covered" by a local type. To understand -what this means, it is perhaps easiest to consider a few examples. +states that type parameters must be "covered" by a local type. + +When implementing a foreign trait for a foreign type, +the trait must have one or more type parameters. +A type local to your crate must appear before any use of any type parameters. + +To understand what this means, it is perhaps easier to consider a few examples. If `ForeignTrait` is a trait defined in some external crate `foo`, then the following trait `impl` is an error: @@ -2117,12 +2122,17 @@ impl ForeignTrait for T0 { ... } where `P1, ..., Pm` are the type parameters of the `impl` and `T0, ..., Tn` are types. One of the types `T0, ..., Tn` must be a local type (this is another -orphan rule, see the explanation for E0117). Let `i` be the smallest integer -such that `Ti` is a local type. Then no type parameter can appear in any of the -`Tj` for `j < i`. +orphan rule, see the explanation for E0117). -For information on the design of the orphan rules, see [RFC 1023]. +Both of the folowing must be true: +1. At least one of the types T0..=Tn must be a local type. +Let Ti be the first such type. +2. No uncovered type parameters P1..=Pm may appear in T0..Ti (excluding Ti). +For information on the design of the orphan rules, +see [RFC 2451] and [RFC 1023]. + +[RFC 2451]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2451-re-rebalancing-coherence.html [RFC 1023]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1023-rebalancing-coherence.md "##,