Auto merge of #29872 - steveklabnik:rollup, r=steveklabnik

- Successful merges: #29549, #29796, #29843, #29863, #29865
- Failed merges:

src/doc/index.md

@@ -14,9 +14,8 @@ concepts. Upon completing the book, you'll be an intermediate Rust
 developer, and will have a good grasp of the fundamental ideas behind
 Rust.
 
-[Rust By Example][rbe] was originally a community resource, but was then
-donated to the Rust project. As the name implies, it teaches you Rust through a
-series of small examples.
+[Rust By Example][rbe] teaches you Rust through a series of small
+examples.
 
 [rbe]: http://rustbyexample.com/
 
@@ -32,49 +31,21 @@ library](std/index.html). There's a list of crates on the left with more
 specific sections, or you can use the search bar at the top to search for
 something if you know its name.
 
+# The Rustonomicon
+
+[The Rustonomicon] is an entire book dedicated to explaining
+how to write `unsafe` Rust code. It is for advanced Rust programmers.
+
+[The Rustonomicon]: nomicon/index.html
+
 # Tools
 
-[Cargo](https://crates.io) is the Rust's package manager providing access to libraries
+[Cargo](http://doc.crates.io/index.html) is the Rust package manager providing access to libraries
 beyond the standard one, and its website contains lots of good documentation.
 
 [`rustdoc`](book/documentation.html) is the Rust's documentation generator, a tool converting
 annotated source code into HTML docs.
 
-A bunch of non-official tools are available, such as [Racer](https://github.com/phildawes/racer)
-(code completion engine), or [rustfmt](https://github.com/nrc/rustfmt) (source code formatter),
-or text editor plugins.
-
-# Community & Getting Help
-
-If you need help with something, or just want to talk about Rust with others,
-there are a few places you can do that:
-
-The Rust IRC channels on [irc.mozilla.org](irc://irc.mozilla.org/) are the
-fastest way to get help.
-[`#rust`](http://chat.mibbit.com/?server=irc.mozilla.org&channel=%23rust) is
-the general discussion channel, and you'll find people willing to help you with
-any questions you may have.
-
-There are also three specialty channels:
-[`#rust-gamedev`](http://chat.mibbit.com/?server=irc.mozilla.org&channel=%23rust-gamedev)
-and
-[`#rust-osdev`](http://chat.mibbit.com/?server=irc.mozilla.org&channel=%23rust-osdev)
-are for game development and operating system development, respectively.
-There's also
-[`#rust-internals`](http://chat.mibbit.com/?server=irc.mozilla.org&channel=%23rust-internals), which is for discussion of the development of Rust itself.
-
-You can also get help on [Stack
-Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/rust). Searching for your
-problem might reveal someone who has asked it before!
-
-There is an active [subreddit](https://reddit.com/r/rust) with lots of
-discussion and news about Rust.
-
-There is also a [user forum](https://users.rust-lang.org), for all
-user-oriented discussion, and a [developer
-forum](https://internals.rust-lang.org/), where the development of Rust
-itself is discussed.
-
 # FAQs
 
 There are questions that are asked quite often, so we've made FAQs for them:

src/doc/nomicon/other-reprs.md

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ still consumes a byte of space.
 * DSTs, tuples, and tagged unions are not a concept in C and as such are never
 FFI safe.
 
+* Tuple structs are like structs with regards to `repr(C)`, as the only
+  difference from a struct is that the fields aren’t named.
+
 * **If the type would have any [drop flags], they will still be added**
 
 * This is equivalent to one of `repr(u*)` (see the next section) for enums. The

src/etc/add-authors.sh

@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ range="$1"
 authors_file="./AUTHORS.txt"
 tmp_file="./AUTHORS.txt.tmp"
 old_authors="$(cat "$authors_file" | tail -n +2 | sed "/^$/d" | sort)"
-new_authors="$(git log "$range" --format="%aN <%aE>" | sort | uniq)"
+new_authors="$(git log "$range" --use-mailmap --format="%aN <%aE>" | sort | uniq)"
 
 printf "%s\n\n" "Rust was written by these fine people:" > "$tmp_file"
-printf "%s\n%s" "$old_authors" "$new_authors" | sort | uniq >> "$tmp_file"
+printf "%s\n%s" "$old_authors" "$new_authors" | sort -fs | uniq >> "$tmp_file"
 mv -f "$tmp_file" "$authors_file"

src/librustc_resolve/diagnostics.rs

@@ -806,6 +806,15 @@ mod something {
     pub struct Foo;
 }
 ```
+
+Or, if you tried to use a module from an external crate, you may have missed
+the `extern crate` declaration:
+
+```
+extern crate homura; // Required to use the `homura` crate
+
+use homura::Madoka;
+```
 "##,
 
 E0433: r##"

src/libstd/sync/mutex.rs

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ use sys_common::poison::{self, TryLockError, TryLockResult, LockResult};
 /// for _ in 0..10 {
 ///     let (data, tx) = (data.clone(), tx.clone());
 ///     thread::spawn(move || {
-///         // The shared static can only be accessed once the lock is held.
+///         // The shared state can only be accessed once the lock is held.
 ///         // Our non-atomic increment is safe because we're the only thread
 ///         // which can access the shared state when the lock is held.
 ///         //