Implement new lint
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3bd98895f1
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7 changed files with 494 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -672,6 +672,7 @@ pub fn register_plugins(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, sess: &Session, conf:
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&methods::OK_EXPECT,
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&methods::OPTION_AS_REF_DEREF,
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&methods::OPTION_MAP_OR_NONE,
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&methods::UNNECESSARY_LAZY_EVALUATION,
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&methods::OR_FUN_CALL,
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&methods::RESULT_MAP_OR_INTO_OPTION,
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&methods::SEARCH_IS_SOME,
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@ -1360,6 +1361,7 @@ pub fn register_plugins(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, sess: &Session, conf:
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LintId::of(&methods::UNINIT_ASSUMED_INIT),
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LintId::of(&methods::UNNECESSARY_FILTER_MAP),
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LintId::of(&methods::UNNECESSARY_FOLD),
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LintId::of(&methods::UNNECESSARY_LAZY_EVALUATION),
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LintId::of(&methods::USELESS_ASREF),
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LintId::of(&methods::WRONG_SELF_CONVENTION),
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LintId::of(&methods::ZST_OFFSET),
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@ -1610,6 +1612,7 @@ pub fn register_plugins(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, sess: &Session, conf:
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LintId::of(&methods::FILTER_NEXT),
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LintId::of(&methods::FLAT_MAP_IDENTITY),
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LintId::of(&methods::OPTION_AS_REF_DEREF),
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LintId::of(&methods::UNNECESSARY_LAZY_EVALUATION),
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LintId::of(&methods::SEARCH_IS_SOME),
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LintId::of(&methods::SKIP_WHILE_NEXT),
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LintId::of(&methods::SUSPICIOUS_MAP),
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@ -1329,6 +1329,32 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
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"`push_str()` used with a single-character string literal as parameter"
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}
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declare_clippy_lint! {
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/// **What it does:** Looks for unnecessary lazily evaluated closures on `Option` and `Result`.
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///
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/// **Why is this bad?** Using eager evaluation is shorter and simpler in some cases.
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///
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/// **Known problems:** None.
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///
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/// **Example:**
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///
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/// ```rust
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/// // example code where clippy issues a warning
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/// let opt: Option<u32> = None;
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///
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/// opt.unwrap_or_else(|| 42);
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/// ```
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/// Use instead:
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/// ```rust
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/// let opt: Option<u32> = None;
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///
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/// opt.unwrap_or(42);
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/// ```
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pub UNNECESSARY_LAZY_EVALUATION,
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style,
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"using unnecessary lazy evaluation, which can be replaced with simpler eager evaluation"
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}
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declare_lint_pass!(Methods => [
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UNWRAP_USED,
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EXPECT_USED,
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@ -1378,6 +1404,7 @@ declare_lint_pass!(Methods => [
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ZST_OFFSET,
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FILETYPE_IS_FILE,
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OPTION_AS_REF_DEREF,
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UNNECESSARY_LAZY_EVALUATION,
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]);
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impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
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@ -1398,13 +1425,18 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
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["expect", "ok"] => lint_ok_expect(cx, expr, arg_lists[1]),
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["expect", ..] => lint_expect(cx, expr, arg_lists[0]),
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["unwrap_or", "map"] => option_map_unwrap_or::lint(cx, expr, arg_lists[1], arg_lists[0], method_spans[1]),
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["unwrap_or_else", "map"] => lint_map_unwrap_or_else(cx, expr, arg_lists[1], arg_lists[0]),
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["unwrap_or_else", "map"] => {
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lint_lazy_eval(cx, expr, arg_lists[0], true, "unwrap_or");
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lint_map_unwrap_or_else(cx, expr, arg_lists[1], arg_lists[0]);
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},
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["map_or", ..] => lint_map_or_none(cx, expr, arg_lists[0]),
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["and_then", ..] => {
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lint_lazy_eval(cx, expr, arg_lists[0], false, "and");
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bind_instead_of_map::OptionAndThenSome::lint(cx, expr, arg_lists[0]);
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bind_instead_of_map::ResultAndThenOk::lint(cx, expr, arg_lists[0]);
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},
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["or_else", ..] => {
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lint_lazy_eval(cx, expr, arg_lists[0], false, "or");
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bind_instead_of_map::ResultOrElseErrInfo::lint(cx, expr, arg_lists[0]);
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},
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["next", "filter"] => lint_filter_next(cx, expr, arg_lists[1]),
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@ -1448,6 +1480,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
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["is_file", ..] => lint_filetype_is_file(cx, expr, arg_lists[0]),
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["map", "as_ref"] => lint_option_as_ref_deref(cx, expr, arg_lists[1], arg_lists[0], false),
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["map", "as_mut"] => lint_option_as_ref_deref(cx, expr, arg_lists[1], arg_lists[0], true),
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["unwrap_or_else", ..] => lint_lazy_eval(cx, expr, arg_lists[0], true, "unwrap_or"),
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["get_or_insert_with", ..] => lint_lazy_eval(cx, expr, arg_lists[0], true, "get_or_insert"),
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["ok_or_else", ..] => lint_lazy_eval(cx, expr, arg_lists[0], true, "ok_or"),
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_ => {},
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}
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@ -2663,6 +2698,99 @@ fn lint_map_flatten<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>, map
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}
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}
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/// lint use of `<fn>_else(simple closure)` for `Option`s and `Result`s that can be
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/// replaced with `<fn>(return value of simple closure)`
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fn lint_lazy_eval<'a, 'tcx>(
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cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>,
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expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>,
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args: &'tcx [hir::Expr<'_>],
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allow_variant_calls: bool,
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simplify_using: &str,
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) {
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let is_option = is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, cx.tables.expr_ty(&args[0]), sym!(option_type));
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let is_result = is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, cx.tables.expr_ty(&args[0]), sym!(result_type));
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if !is_option && !is_result {
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return;
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}
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// Return true if the expression is an accessor of any of the arguments
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fn expr_uses_argument(expr: &hir::Expr<'_>, params: &[hir::Param<'_>]) -> bool {
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params.iter().any(|arg| {
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if_chain! {
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if let hir::PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, _) = arg.pat.kind;
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if let hir::ExprKind::Path(hir::QPath::Resolved(_, ref path)) = expr.kind;
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if let [p, ..] = path.segments;
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then {
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ident.name == p.ident.name
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} else {
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false
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}
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}
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})
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}
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fn match_any_qpath(path: &hir::QPath<'_>, paths: &[&[&str]]) -> bool {
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paths.iter().any(|candidate| match_qpath(path, candidate))
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}
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if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(_, _, eid, _, _) = args[1].kind {
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let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(eid);
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let ex = &body.value;
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let params = &body.params;
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let simplify = match ex.kind {
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// Closures returning literals can be unconditionally simplified
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hir::ExprKind::Lit(_) => true,
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// Reading fields can be simplified if the object is not an argument of the closure
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hir::ExprKind::Field(ref object, _) => !expr_uses_argument(object, params),
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// Paths can be simplified if the root is not the argument, this also covers None
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hir::ExprKind::Path(_) => !expr_uses_argument(ex, params),
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// Calls to Some, Ok, Err can be considered literals if they don't derive an argument
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hir::ExprKind::Call(ref func, ref args) => if_chain! {
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if allow_variant_calls; // Disable lint when rules conflict with bind_instead_of_map
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if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref path) = func.kind;
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if match_any_qpath(path, &[&["Some"], &["Ok"], &["Err"]]);
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then {
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!args.iter().any(|arg| expr_uses_argument(arg, params))
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} else {
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false
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}
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},
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// For anything more complex than the above, a closure is probably the right solution,
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// or the case is handled by an other lint
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_ => false,
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};
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if simplify {
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let msg = if is_option {
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"unnecessary closure used to substitute value for `Option::None`"
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} else {
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"unnecessary closure used to substitute value for `Result::Err`"
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};
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span_lint_and_sugg(
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cx,
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UNNECESSARY_LAZY_EVALUATION,
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expr.span,
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msg,
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&format!("Use `{}` instead", simplify_using),
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format!(
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"{0}.{1}({2})",
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snippet(cx, args[0].span, ".."),
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simplify_using,
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snippet(cx, ex.span, ".."),
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),
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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}
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}
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}
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/// lint use of `map().unwrap_or_else()` for `Option`s and `Result`s
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fn lint_map_unwrap_or_else<'tcx>(
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cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
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