Rollup merge of #65037 - anp:track-caller, r=oli-obk

`#[track_caller]` feature gate (RFC 2091 1/N)

RFC text: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2091-inline-semantic.md
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/47809

I started with @ayosec's commit to add the feature gate with tests and rebased it onto current master. I fixed up some tidy lints and added a test.

src/librustc/error_codes.rs

@@ -2120,6 +2120,25 @@ These attributes are meant to only be used by the standard library and are
 rejected in your own crates.
 "##,
 
+E0736: r##"
+#[track_caller] and #[naked] cannot be applied to the same function.
+
+Erroneous code example:
+
+```compile_fail,E0736
+#![feature(track_caller)]
+
+#[naked]
+#[track_caller]
+fn foo() {}
+```
+
+This is primarily due to ABI incompatibilities between the two attributes.
+See [RFC 2091] for details on this and other limitations.
+
+[RFC 2091]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2091-inline-semantic.md
+"##,
+
 ;
 //  E0006, // merged with E0005
 //  E0101, // replaced with E0282
@@ -2179,4 +2198,5 @@ rejected in your own crates.
     E0726, // non-explicit (not `'_`) elided lifetime in unsupported position
     E0727, // `async` generators are not yet supported
     E0728, // `await` must be in an `async` function or block
+    E0739, // invalid track_caller application/syntax
 }