split clippy into lints, plugin and cargo-clippy
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83 changed files with 648 additions and 535 deletions
160
src/strings.rs
160
src/strings.rs
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//! This lint catches both string addition and string addition + assignment
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//!
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//! Note that since we have two lints where one subsumes the other, we try to
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//! disable the subsumed lint unless it has a higher level
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use rustc::hir::*;
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use rustc::lint::*;
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use syntax::codemap::Spanned;
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use utils::SpanlessEq;
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use utils::{match_type, paths, span_lint, span_lint_and_then, walk_ptrs_ty, get_parent_expr};
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/// **What it does:** This lint matches code of the form `x = x + y` (without `let`!).
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///
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/// **Why is this bad?** It's not really bad, but some people think that the `.push_str(_)` method is more readable.
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///
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/// **Known problems:** None.
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///
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/// **Example:**
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///
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/// ```
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/// let mut x = "Hello".to_owned();
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/// x = x + ", World";
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/// ```
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declare_lint! {
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pub STRING_ADD_ASSIGN,
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Allow,
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"using `x = x + ..` where x is a `String`; suggests using `push_str()` instead"
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}
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/// **What it does:** The `string_add` lint matches all instances of `x + _` where `x` is of type `String`, but only if [`string_add_assign`](#string_add_assign) does *not* match.
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///
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/// **Why is this bad?** It's not bad in and of itself. However, this particular `Add` implementation is asymmetric (the other operand need not be `String`, but `x` does), while addition as mathematically defined is symmetric, also the `String::push_str(_)` function is a perfectly good replacement. Therefore some dislike it and wish not to have it in their code.
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///
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/// That said, other people think that String addition, having a long tradition in other languages is actually fine, which is why we decided to make this particular lint `allow` by default.
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///
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/// **Known problems:** None
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///
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/// **Example:**
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///
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/// ```
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/// let x = "Hello".to_owned();
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/// x + ", World"
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/// ```
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declare_lint! {
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pub STRING_ADD,
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Allow,
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"using `x + ..` where x is a `String`; suggests using `push_str()` instead"
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}
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/// **What it does:** This lint matches the `as_bytes` method called on string
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/// literals that contain only ascii characters.
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///
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/// **Why is this bad?** Byte string literals (e.g. `b"foo"`) can be used instead. They are shorter but less discoverable than `as_bytes()`.
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///
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/// **Example:**
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///
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/// ```
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/// let bs = "a byte string".as_bytes();
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/// ```
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declare_lint! {
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pub STRING_LIT_AS_BYTES,
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Warn,
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"calling `as_bytes` on a string literal; suggests using a byte string literal instead"
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}
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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pub struct StringAdd;
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impl LintPass for StringAdd {
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fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray {
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lint_array!(STRING_ADD, STRING_ADD_ASSIGN)
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}
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}
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impl LateLintPass for StringAdd {
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fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, e: &Expr) {
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if let ExprBinary(Spanned { node: BiAdd, .. }, ref left, _) = e.node {
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if is_string(cx, left) {
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if let Allow = cx.current_level(STRING_ADD_ASSIGN) {
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// the string_add_assign is allow, so no duplicates
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} else {
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let parent = get_parent_expr(cx, e);
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if let Some(ref p) = parent {
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if let ExprAssign(ref target, _) = p.node {
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// avoid duplicate matches
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if SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(target, left) {
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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span_lint(cx,
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STRING_ADD,
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e.span,
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"you added something to a string. Consider using `String::push_str()` instead");
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}
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} else if let ExprAssign(ref target, ref src) = e.node {
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if is_string(cx, target) && is_add(cx, src, target) {
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span_lint(cx,
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STRING_ADD_ASSIGN,
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e.span,
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"you assigned the result of adding something to this string. Consider using \
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`String::push_str()` instead");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn is_string(cx: &LateContext, e: &Expr) -> bool {
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match_type(cx, walk_ptrs_ty(cx.tcx.expr_ty(e)), &paths::STRING)
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}
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fn is_add(cx: &LateContext, src: &Expr, target: &Expr) -> bool {
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match src.node {
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ExprBinary(Spanned { node: BiAdd, .. }, ref left, _) => SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(target, left),
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ExprBlock(ref block) => {
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block.stmts.is_empty() && block.expr.as_ref().map_or(false, |expr| is_add(cx, expr, target))
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}
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_ => false,
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}
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}
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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pub struct StringLitAsBytes;
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impl LintPass for StringLitAsBytes {
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fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray {
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lint_array!(STRING_LIT_AS_BYTES)
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}
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}
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impl LateLintPass for StringLitAsBytes {
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fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, e: &Expr) {
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use std::ascii::AsciiExt;
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use syntax::ast::LitKind;
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use utils::{snippet, in_macro};
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if let ExprMethodCall(ref name, _, ref args) = e.node {
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if name.node.as_str() == "as_bytes" {
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if let ExprLit(ref lit) = args[0].node {
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if let LitKind::Str(ref lit_content, _) = lit.node {
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if lit_content.chars().all(|c| c.is_ascii()) && !in_macro(cx, args[0].span) {
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span_lint_and_then(cx,
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STRING_LIT_AS_BYTES,
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e.span,
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"calling `as_bytes()` on a string literal",
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|db| {
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let sugg = format!("b{}", snippet(cx, args[0].span, r#""foo""#));
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db.span_suggestion(e.span,
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"consider using a byte string literal instead",
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sugg);
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});
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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