Rollup merge of #118157 - Nadrieril:never_pat-feature-gate, r=compiler-errors

Add `never_patterns` feature gate

This PR adds the feature gate and most basic parsing for the experimental `never_patterns` feature. See the tracking issue (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/118155) for details on the experiment.

`@scottmcm` has agreed to be my lang-team liaison for this experiment.

src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs

@@ -303,7 +303,8 @@ pub(crate) fn name_from_pat(p: &hir::Pat<'_>) -> Symbol {
     debug!("trying to get a name from pattern: {p:?}");
 
     Symbol::intern(&match p.kind {
-        PatKind::Wild | PatKind::Struct(..) => return kw::Underscore,
+        // FIXME(never_patterns): does this make sense?
+        PatKind::Wild | PatKind::Never | PatKind::Struct(..) => return kw::Underscore,
         PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, _) => return ident.name,
         PatKind::TupleStruct(ref p, ..) | PatKind::Path(ref p) => qpath_to_string(p),
         PatKind::Or(pats) => {