Auto merge of #8624 - pitaj:is_digit_ascii_radix, r=xFrednet

New lint `is_digit_ascii_radix`

Closes #6399

changelog: Added [`is_digit_ascii_radix`]: recommend `is_ascii_digit()` or `is_ascii_hexdigit()` in place of `is_digit(10)` and `is_digit(16)`

clippy_lints/src/methods/is_digit_ascii_radix.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//! Lint for `c.is_digit(10)`
+
+use super::IS_DIGIT_ASCII_RADIX;
+use clippy_utils::{
+    consts::constant_full_int, consts::FullInt, diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg, meets_msrv, msrvs,
+    source::snippet_with_applicability,
+};
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::Expr;
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_semver::RustcVersion;
+
+pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
+    expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+    self_arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+    radix: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+    msrv: Option<&RustcVersion>,
+) {
+    if !meets_msrv(msrv, &msrvs::IS_ASCII_DIGIT) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if !cx.typeck_results().expr_ty_adjusted(self_arg).peel_refs().is_char() {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if let Some(radix_val) = constant_full_int(cx, cx.typeck_results(), radix) {
+        let (num, replacement) = match radix_val {
+            FullInt::S(10) | FullInt::U(10) => (10, "is_ascii_digit"),
+            FullInt::S(16) | FullInt::U(16) => (16, "is_ascii_hexdigit"),
+            _ => return,
+        };
+        let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+
+        span_lint_and_sugg(
+            cx,
+            IS_DIGIT_ASCII_RADIX,
+            expr.span,
+            &format!("use of `char::is_digit` with literal radix of {}", num),
+            "try",
+            format!(
+                "{}.{}()",
+                snippet_with_applicability(cx, self_arg.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                replacement
+            ),
+            applicability,
+        );
+    }
+}

clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ mod implicit_clone;
 mod inefficient_to_string;
 mod inspect_for_each;
 mod into_iter_on_ref;
+mod is_digit_ascii_radix;
 mod iter_cloned_collect;
 mod iter_count;
 mod iter_next_slice;
@@ -2131,6 +2132,36 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
     "no-op use of `deref` or `deref_mut` method to `Option`."
 }
 
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Finds usages of [`char::is_digit`]
+    /// (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.char.html#method.is_digit) that
+    /// can be replaced with [`is_ascii_digit`]
+    /// (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.char.html#method.is_ascii_digit) or
+    /// [`is_ascii_hexdigit`]
+    /// (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.char.html#method.is_ascii_hexdigit).
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// `is_digit(..)` is slower and requires specifying the radix.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// let c: char = '6';
+    /// c.is_digit(10);
+    /// c.is_digit(16);
+    /// ```
+    /// Use instead:
+    /// ```rust
+    /// let c: char = '6';
+    /// c.is_ascii_digit();
+    /// c.is_ascii_hexdigit();
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.61.0"]
+    pub IS_DIGIT_ASCII_RADIX,
+    style,
+    "use of `char::is_digit(..)` with literal radix of 10 or 16"
+}
+
 pub struct Methods {
     avoid_breaking_exported_api: bool,
     msrv: Option<RustcVersion>,
@@ -2219,6 +2250,7 @@ impl_lint_pass!(Methods => [
     UNNECESSARY_JOIN,
     ERR_EXPECT,
     NEEDLESS_OPTION_AS_DEREF,
+    IS_DIGIT_ASCII_RADIX,
 ]);
 
 /// Extracts a method call name, args, and `Span` of the method name.
@@ -2516,6 +2548,7 @@ fn check_methods<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>, msrv: Optio
             },
             ("get_or_insert_with", [arg]) => unnecessary_lazy_eval::check(cx, expr, recv, arg, "get_or_insert"),
             ("is_file", []) => filetype_is_file::check(cx, expr, recv),
+            ("is_digit", [radix]) => is_digit_ascii_radix::check(cx, expr, recv, radix, msrv),
             ("is_none", []) => check_is_some_is_none(cx, expr, recv, false),
             ("is_some", []) => check_is_some_is_none(cx, expr, recv, true),
             ("join", [join_arg]) => {