Make ProjectionTy::trait_ref truncate substs again

Also make sure that type arguments of associated types are printed in
some error messages.

src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/constraint-assoc-type-suggestion.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// Test that correct syntax is used in suggestion to constrain associated type
+
+#![feature(generic_associated_types)]
+//~^ WARNING the feature `generic_associated_types` is incomplete
+
+trait X {
+    type Y<T>;
+}
+
+fn f<T: X>(a: T::Y<i32>) {
+    //~^ HELP consider constraining the associated type `<T as X>::Y<i32>` to `Vec<i32>`
+    //~| SUGGESTION Y<i32> = Vec<i32>>
+    let b: Vec<i32> = a;
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn main() {}

src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/constraint-assoc-type-suggestion.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+warning: the feature `generic_associated_types` is incomplete and may not be safe to use and/or cause compiler crashes
+  --> $DIR/constraint-assoc-type-suggestion.rs:3:12
+   |
+LL | #![feature(generic_associated_types)]
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: `#[warn(incomplete_features)]` on by default
+   = note: see issue #44265 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44265> for more information
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/constraint-assoc-type-suggestion.rs:13:23
+   |
+LL |     let b: Vec<i32> = a;
+   |            --------   ^ expected struct `Vec`, found associated type
+   |            |
+   |            expected due to this
+   |
+   = note:       expected struct `Vec<i32>`
+           found associated type `<T as X>::Y<i32>`
+help: consider constraining the associated type `<T as X>::Y<i32>` to `Vec<i32>`
+   |
+LL | fn f<T: X<Y<i32> = Vec<i32>>>(a: T::Y<i32>) {
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to previous error; 1 warning emitted
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.

src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/method-unsatified-assoc-type-predicate.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// Test that the predicate printed in an unresolved method error prints the
+// generics for a generic associated type.
+
+#![feature(generic_associated_types)]
+//~^ WARNING the feature `generic_associated_types` is incomplete
+//~| NOTE `#[warn(incomplete_features)]` on by default
+//~| NOTE see issue #44265
+
+trait X {
+    type Y<T>;
+}
+
+trait M {
+    fn f(&self) {}
+}
+
+impl<T: X<Y<i32> = i32>> M for T {}
+
+struct S;
+//~^ NOTE method `f` not found for this
+//~| NOTE doesn't satisfy `<S as X>::Y<i32> = i32`
+//~| NOTE doesn't satisfy `S: M`
+
+impl X for S {
+    type Y<T> = bool;
+}
+
+fn f(a: S) {
+    a.f();
+    //~^ ERROR the method `f` exists for struct `S`, but its trait bounds were not satisfied
+    //~| NOTE method cannot be called on `S` due to unsatisfied trait bounds
+    //~| NOTE the following trait bounds were not satisfied:
+}
+
+fn main() {}

src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/method-unsatified-assoc-type-predicate.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+warning: the feature `generic_associated_types` is incomplete and may not be safe to use and/or cause compiler crashes
+  --> $DIR/method-unsatified-assoc-type-predicate.rs:4:12
+   |
+LL | #![feature(generic_associated_types)]
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: `#[warn(incomplete_features)]` on by default
+   = note: see issue #44265 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44265> for more information
+
+error[E0599]: the method `f` exists for struct `S`, but its trait bounds were not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/method-unsatified-assoc-type-predicate.rs:29:7
+   |
+LL | struct S;
+   | ---------
+   | |
+   | method `f` not found for this
+   | doesn't satisfy `<S as X>::Y<i32> = i32`
+   | doesn't satisfy `S: M`
+...
+LL |     a.f();
+   |       ^ method cannot be called on `S` due to unsatisfied trait bounds
+   |
+   = note: the following trait bounds were not satisfied:
+           `<S as X>::Y<i32> = i32`
+           which is required by `S: M`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error; 1 warning emitted
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0599`.