Auto merge of #8989 - kyoto7250:default_iter_empty, r=Alexendoo

feat(lint): add default_iter_empty

close #8915

This PR adds `default_iter_empty` lint.

This lint checks `std::iter::Empty::default()` and replace with `std::iter::empty()`.

Thank you in advance.

---

changelog: add `default_instead_of_iter_empty` lint.

tests/ui/default_instead_of_iter_empty.fixed

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// run-rustfix
+#![warn(clippy::default_instead_of_iter_empty)]
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Iter {
+    iter: std::iter::Empty<usize>,
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    // Do lint.
+    let _ = std::iter::empty::<usize>();
+    let _ = std::iter::empty::<HashMap<usize, usize>>();
+    let _foo: std::iter::Empty<usize> = std::iter::empty();
+
+    // Do not lint.
+    let _ = Vec::<usize>::default();
+    let _ = String::default();
+    let _ = Iter::default();
+}

tests/ui/default_instead_of_iter_empty.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// run-rustfix
+#![warn(clippy::default_instead_of_iter_empty)]
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Iter {
+    iter: std::iter::Empty<usize>,
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    // Do lint.
+    let _ = std::iter::Empty::<usize>::default();
+    let _ = std::iter::Empty::<HashMap<usize, usize>>::default();
+    let _foo: std::iter::Empty<usize> = std::iter::Empty::default();
+
+    // Do not lint.
+    let _ = Vec::<usize>::default();
+    let _ = String::default();
+    let _ = Iter::default();
+}

tests/ui/default_instead_of_iter_empty.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+error: `std::iter::empty()` is the more idiomatic way
+  --> $DIR/default_instead_of_iter_empty.rs:13:13
+   |
+LL |     let _ = std::iter::Empty::<usize>::default();
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `std::iter::empty::<usize>()`
+   |
+   = note: `-D clippy::default-instead-of-iter-empty` implied by `-D warnings`
+
+error: `std::iter::empty()` is the more idiomatic way
+  --> $DIR/default_instead_of_iter_empty.rs:14:13
+   |
+LL |     let _ = std::iter::Empty::<HashMap<usize, usize>>::default();
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `std::iter::empty::<HashMap<usize, usize>>()`
+
+error: `std::iter::empty()` is the more idiomatic way
+  --> $DIR/default_instead_of_iter_empty.rs:15:41
+   |
+LL |     let _foo: std::iter::Empty<usize> = std::iter::Empty::default();
+   |                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `std::iter::empty()`
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+