Docs: impls of PartialEq/PartialOrd/Ord must agree

This commit is contained in:
Stjepan Glavina 2017-05-27 17:00:11 +02:00
parent 0aeb9c1297
commit f5421367a2
2 changed files with 18 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -42,8 +42,11 @@
//! // instead of a max-heap.
//! impl Ord for State {
//! fn cmp(&self, other: &State) -> Ordering {
//! // Notice that the we flip the ordering here
//! // Notice that the we flip the ordering on costs.
//! // In case of a tie we compare positions - this step is necessary
//! // to make implementations of `PartialEq` and `Ord` consistent.
//! other.cost.cmp(&self.cost)
//! .then_with(|| self.position.cmp(&other.position))
//! }
//! }
//!

View file

@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ use self::Ordering::*;
/// the rule that `eq` is a strict inverse of `ne`; that is, `!(a == b)` if and
/// only if `a != b`.
///
/// Implementations of `PartialEq`, `PartialOrd`, and `Ord` *must* agree with
/// each other. It's easy to accidentally make them disagree by deriving some
/// of the traits and manually implementing others.
///
/// An example implementation for a domain in which two books are considered
/// the same book if their ISBN matches, even if the formats differ:
///
@ -343,6 +347,10 @@ impl Ordering {
/// Then you must define an implementation for `cmp()`. You may find it useful to use
/// `cmp()` on your type's fields.
///
/// Implementations of `PartialEq`, `PartialOrd`, and `Ord` *must* agree with each other. It's
/// easy to accidentally make them disagree by deriving some of the traits and manually
/// implementing others.
///
/// Here's an example where you want to sort people by height only, disregarding `id`
/// and `name`:
///
@ -431,8 +439,8 @@ impl PartialOrd for Ordering {
///
/// ## How can I implement `PartialOrd`?
///
/// PartialOrd only requires implementation of the `partial_cmp` method, with the others generated
/// from default implementations.
/// `PartialOrd` only requires implementation of the `partial_cmp` method, with the others
/// generated from default implementations.
///
/// However it remains possible to implement the others separately for types which do not have a
/// total order. For example, for floating point numbers, `NaN < 0 == false` and `NaN >= 0 ==
@ -440,6 +448,10 @@ impl PartialOrd for Ordering {
///
/// `PartialOrd` requires your type to be `PartialEq`.
///
/// Implementations of `PartialEq`, `PartialOrd`, and `Ord` *must* agree with each other. It's
/// easy to accidentally make them disagree by deriving some of the traits and manually
/// implementing others.
///
/// If your type is `Ord`, you can implement `partial_cmp()` by using `cmp()`:
///
/// ```