Merge from rustc

src/bootstrap/src/bin/main.rs

@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ fn main() {
             err => {
                 drop(err);
                 if let Ok(pid) = pid {
-                    println!("WARNING: build directory locked by process {pid}, waiting for lock");
+                    eprintln!("WARNING: build directory locked by process {pid}, waiting for lock");
                 } else {
-                    println!("WARNING: build directory locked, waiting for lock");
+                    eprintln!("WARNING: build directory locked, waiting for lock");
                 }
                 let mut lock = t!(build_lock.write());
                 t!(lock.write(process::id().to_string().as_ref()));
@@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ fn main() {
     // changelog warning, not the `x.py setup` message.
     let suggest_setup = config.config.is_none() && !matches!(config.cmd, Subcommand::Setup { .. });
     if suggest_setup {
-        println!("WARNING: you have not made a `config.toml`");
-        println!(
+        eprintln!("WARNING: you have not made a `config.toml`");
+        eprintln!(
             "HELP: consider running `./x.py setup` or copying `config.example.toml` by running \
             `cp config.example.toml config.toml`"
         );
     } else if let Some(suggestion) = &changelog_suggestion {
-        println!("{suggestion}");
+        eprintln!("{suggestion}");
     }
 
     let pre_commit = config.src.join(".git").join("hooks").join("pre-commit");
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ fn main() {
     Build::new(config).build();
 
     if suggest_setup {
-        println!("WARNING: you have not made a `config.toml`");
-        println!(
+        eprintln!("WARNING: you have not made a `config.toml`");
+        eprintln!(
             "HELP: consider running `./x.py setup` or copying `config.example.toml` by running \
             `cp config.example.toml config.toml`"
         );
     } else if let Some(suggestion) = &changelog_suggestion {
-        println!("{suggestion}");
+        eprintln!("{suggestion}");
     }
 
     // Give a warning if the pre-commit script is in pre-commit and not pre-push.
@@ -102,14 +102,14 @@ fn main() {
     if fs::read_to_string(pre_commit).is_ok_and(|contents| {
         contents.contains("https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/77620#issuecomment-705144570")
     }) {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "WARNING: You have the pre-push script installed to .git/hooks/pre-commit. \
                   Consider moving it to .git/hooks/pre-push instead, which runs less often."
         );
     }
 
     if suggest_setup || changelog_suggestion.is_some() {
-        println!("NOTE: this message was printed twice to make it more likely to be seen");
+        eprintln!("NOTE: this message was printed twice to make it more likely to be seen");
     }
 
     if dump_bootstrap_shims {

src/bootstrap/src/bin/rustc.rs

@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ fn main() {
         // should run on success, after this block.
     }
     if verbose > 0 {
-        println!("\nDid not run successfully: {status}\n{cmd:?}\n-------------");
+        eprintln!("\nDid not run successfully: {status}\n{cmd:?}\n-------------");
     }
 
     if let Some(mut on_fail) = on_fail {

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/check.rs

@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ impl Step for CodegenBackend {
     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
         // FIXME: remove once https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/112393 is resolved
         if builder.build.config.vendor && self.backend == "gcc" {
-            println!("Skipping checking of `rustc_codegen_gcc` with vendoring enabled.");
+            eprintln!("Skipping checking of `rustc_codegen_gcc` with vendoring enabled.");
             return;
         }
 

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/compile.rs

@@ -1611,7 +1611,7 @@ impl Step for Sysroot {
         let sysroot = sysroot_dir(compiler.stage);
 
         builder
-            .verbose(|| println!("Removing sysroot {} to avoid caching bugs", sysroot.display()));
+            .verbose(|| eprintln!("Removing sysroot {} to avoid caching bugs", sysroot.display()));
         let _ = fs::remove_dir_all(&sysroot);
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&sysroot));
 
@@ -1681,7 +1681,7 @@ impl Step for Sysroot {
                     return true;
                 }
                 if !filtered_files.iter().all(|f| f != path.file_name().unwrap()) {
-                    builder.verbose_than(1, || println!("ignoring {}", path.display()));
+                    builder.verbose_than(1, || eprintln!("ignoring {}", path.display()));
                     false
                 } else {
                     true
@@ -2240,7 +2240,7 @@ pub fn stream_cargo(
         cargo.arg(arg);
     }
 
-    builder.verbose(|| println!("running: {cargo:?}"));
+    builder.verbose(|| eprintln!("running: {cargo:?}"));
 
     if builder.config.dry_run() {
         return true;
@@ -2266,7 +2266,7 @@ pub fn stream_cargo(
                 cb(msg)
             }
             // If this was informational, just print it out and continue
-            Err(_) => println!("{line}"),
+            Err(_) => eprintln!("{line}"),
         }
     }
 

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/dist.rs

@@ -2080,7 +2080,7 @@ fn maybe_install_llvm(
     {
         let mut cmd = command(llvm_config);
         cmd.arg("--libfiles");
-        builder.verbose(|| println!("running {cmd:?}"));
+        builder.verbose(|| eprintln!("running {cmd:?}"));
         let files = cmd.run_capture_stdout(builder).stdout();
         let build_llvm_out = &builder.llvm_out(builder.config.build);
         let target_llvm_out = &builder.llvm_out(target);

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/format.rs

@@ -107,10 +107,10 @@ fn print_paths(verb: &str, adjective: Option<&str>, paths: &[String]) {
         if let Some(adjective) = adjective { format!("{adjective} ") } else { String::new() };
     if len <= 10 {
         for path in paths {
-            println!("fmt: {verb} {adjective}file {path}");
+            eprintln!("fmt: {verb} {adjective}file {path}");
         }
     } else {
-        println!("fmt: {verb} {len} {adjective}files");
+        eprintln!("fmt: {verb} {len} {adjective}files");
     }
 }
 
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ pub fn format(build: &Builder<'_>, check: bool, all: bool, paths: &[PathBuf]) {
                 match get_modified_rs_files(build) {
                     Ok(Some(files)) => {
                         if files.is_empty() {
-                            println!("fmt info: No modified files detected for formatting.");
+                            eprintln!("fmt info: No modified files detected for formatting.");
                             return;
                         }
 

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/install.rs

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ const SHELL: &str = "sh";
 
 /// We have to run a few shell scripts, which choke quite a bit on both `\`
 /// characters and on `C:\` paths, so normalize both of them away.
-fn sanitize_sh(path: &Path) -> String {
+fn sanitize_sh(path: &Path, is_cygwin: bool) -> String {
     let path = path.to_str().unwrap().replace('\\', "/");
-    return change_drive(unc_to_lfs(&path)).unwrap_or(path);
+    return if is_cygwin { path } else { change_drive(unc_to_lfs(&path)).unwrap_or(path) };
 
     fn unc_to_lfs(s: &str) -> &str {
         s.strip_prefix("//?/").unwrap_or(s)
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ fn install_sh(
     let prefix = default_path(&builder.config.prefix, "/usr/local");
     let sysconfdir = prefix.join(default_path(&builder.config.sysconfdir, "/etc"));
     let destdir_env = env::var_os("DESTDIR").map(PathBuf::from);
+    let is_cygwin = builder.config.build.is_cygwin();
 
     // Sanity checks on the write access of user.
     //
@@ -103,14 +104,14 @@ fn install_sh(
 
     let mut cmd = command(SHELL);
     cmd.current_dir(&empty_dir)
-        .arg(sanitize_sh(&tarball.decompressed_output().join("install.sh")))
-        .arg(format!("--prefix={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, prefix)))
-        .arg(format!("--sysconfdir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, sysconfdir)))
-        .arg(format!("--datadir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, datadir)))
-        .arg(format!("--docdir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, docdir)))
-        .arg(format!("--bindir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, bindir)))
-        .arg(format!("--libdir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, libdir)))
-        .arg(format!("--mandir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, mandir)))
+        .arg(sanitize_sh(&tarball.decompressed_output().join("install.sh"), is_cygwin))
+        .arg(format!("--prefix={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, prefix, is_cygwin)))
+        .arg(format!("--sysconfdir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, sysconfdir, is_cygwin)))
+        .arg(format!("--datadir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, datadir, is_cygwin)))
+        .arg(format!("--docdir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, docdir, is_cygwin)))
+        .arg(format!("--bindir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, bindir, is_cygwin)))
+        .arg(format!("--libdir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, libdir, is_cygwin)))
+        .arg(format!("--mandir={}", prepare_dir(&destdir_env, mandir, is_cygwin)))
         .arg("--disable-ldconfig");
     cmd.run(builder);
     t!(fs::remove_dir_all(&empty_dir));
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@ fn default_path(config: &Option<PathBuf>, default: &str) -> PathBuf {
     config.as_ref().cloned().unwrap_or_else(|| PathBuf::from(default))
 }
 
-fn prepare_dir(destdir_env: &Option<PathBuf>, mut path: PathBuf) -> String {
+fn prepare_dir(destdir_env: &Option<PathBuf>, mut path: PathBuf, is_cygwin: bool) -> String {
     // The DESTDIR environment variable is a standard way to install software in a subdirectory
     // while keeping the original directory structure, even if the prefix or other directories
     // contain absolute paths.
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ fn prepare_dir(destdir_env: &Option<PathBuf>, mut path: PathBuf) -> String {
         assert!(path.is_absolute(), "could not make the path relative");
     }
 
-    sanitize_sh(&path)
+    sanitize_sh(&path, is_cygwin)
 }
 
 macro_rules! install {

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/setup.rs

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ impl Step for Profile {
                     t!(fs::remove_file(path));
                 }
                 _ => {
-                    println!("Exiting.");
+                    eprintln!("Exiting.");
                     crate::exit!(1);
                 }
             }
@@ -184,15 +184,15 @@ pub fn setup(config: &Config, profile: Profile) {
         Profile::Dist => &["dist", "build"],
     };
 
-    println!();
+    eprintln!();
 
-    println!("To get started, try one of the following commands:");
+    eprintln!("To get started, try one of the following commands:");
     for cmd in suggestions {
-        println!("- `x.py {cmd}`");
+        eprintln!("- `x.py {cmd}`");
     }
 
     if profile != Profile::Dist {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "For more suggestions, see https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/building/suggested.html"
         );
     }
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ fn setup_config_toml(path: &PathBuf, profile: Profile, config: &Config) {
     t!(fs::write(path, settings));
 
     let include_path = profile.include_path(&config.src);
-    println!("`x.py` will now use the configuration at {}", include_path.display());
+    eprintln!("`x.py` will now use the configuration at {}", include_path.display());
 }
 
 /// Creates a toolchain link for stage1 using `rustup`
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ impl Step for Link {
         }
 
         if !rustup_installed(builder) {
-            println!("WARNING: `rustup` is not installed; Skipping `stage1` toolchain linking.");
+            eprintln!("WARNING: `rustup` is not installed; Skipping `stage1` toolchain linking.");
             return;
         }
 
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ fn attempt_toolchain_link(builder: &Builder<'_>, stage_path: &str) {
     }
 
     if try_link_toolchain(builder, stage_path) {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "Added `stage1` rustup toolchain; try `cargo +stage1 build` on a separate rust project to run a newly-built toolchain"
         );
     } else {
@@ -321,14 +321,14 @@ fn toolchain_is_linked(builder: &Builder<'_>) -> bool {
                 return false;
             }
             // The toolchain has already been linked.
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "`stage1` toolchain already linked; not attempting to link `stage1` toolchain"
             );
         }
         None => {
             // In this case, we don't know if the `stage1` toolchain has been linked;
             // but `rustup` failed, so let's not go any further.
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "`rustup` failed to list current toolchains; not attempting to link `stage1` toolchain"
             );
         }
@@ -389,12 +389,12 @@ pub fn interactive_path() -> io::Result<Profile> {
         input.parse()
     }
 
-    println!("Welcome to the Rust project! What do you want to do with x.py?");
+    eprintln!("Welcome to the Rust project! What do you want to do with x.py?");
     for ((letter, _), profile) in abbrev_all() {
-        println!("{}) {}: {}", letter, profile, profile.purpose());
+        eprintln!("{}) {}: {}", letter, profile, profile.purpose());
     }
     let template = loop {
-        print!(
+        eprint!(
             "Please choose one ({}): ",
             abbrev_all().map(|((l, _), _)| l).collect::<Vec<_>>().join("/")
         );
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ enum PromptResult {
 fn prompt_user(prompt: &str) -> io::Result<Option<PromptResult>> {
     let mut input = String::new();
     loop {
-        print!("{prompt} ");
+        eprint!("{prompt} ");
         io::stdout().flush()?;
         input.clear();
         io::stdin().read_line(&mut input)?;
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ fn install_git_hook_maybe(builder: &Builder<'_>, config: &Config) -> io::Result<
         return Ok(());
     }
 
-    println!(
+    eprintln!(
         "\nRust's CI will automatically fail if it doesn't pass `tidy`, the internal tool for ensuring code quality.
 If you'd like, x.py can install a git hook for you that will automatically run `test tidy` before
 pushing your code to ensure your code is up to par. If you decide later that this behavior is
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ undesirable, simply delete the `pre-push` file from .git/hooks."
     );
 
     if prompt_user("Would you like to install the git hook?: [y/N]")? != Some(PromptResult::Yes) {
-        println!("Ok, skipping installation!");
+        eprintln!("Ok, skipping installation!");
         return Ok(());
     }
     if !hooks_dir.exists() {
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ undesirable, simply delete the `pre-push` file from .git/hooks."
             );
             return Err(e);
         }
-        Ok(_) => println!("Linked `src/etc/pre-push.sh` to `.git/hooks/pre-push`"),
+        Ok(_) => eprintln!("Linked `src/etc/pre-push.sh` to `.git/hooks/pre-push`"),
     };
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ Select which editor you would like to set up [default: None]: ";
 
         let mut input = String::new();
         loop {
-            print!("{}", prompt_str);
+            eprint!("{}", prompt_str);
             io::stdout().flush()?;
             input.clear();
             io::stdin().read_line(&mut input)?;
@@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ impl Step for Editor {
                 if let Some(editor_kind) = editor_kind {
                     while !t!(create_editor_settings_maybe(config, editor_kind.clone())) {}
                 } else {
-                    println!("Ok, skipping editor setup!");
+                    eprintln!("Ok, skipping editor setup!");
                 }
             }
             Err(e) => eprintln!("Could not determine the editor: {e}"),
@@ -689,7 +689,7 @@ fn create_editor_settings_maybe(config: &Config, editor: EditorKind) -> io::Resu
             mismatched_settings = Some(false);
         }
     }
-    println!(
+    eprintln!(
         "\nx.py can automatically install the recommended `{settings_filename}` file for rustc development"
     );
 
@@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ fn create_editor_settings_maybe(config: &Config, editor: EditorKind) -> io::Resu
         Some(PromptResult::Yes) => true,
         Some(PromptResult::Print) => false,
         _ => {
-            println!("Ok, skipping settings!");
+            eprintln!("Ok, skipping settings!");
             return Ok(true);
         }
     };
@@ -735,9 +735,9 @@ fn create_editor_settings_maybe(config: &Config, editor: EditorKind) -> io::Resu
             _ => "Created",
         };
         fs::write(&settings_path, editor.settings_template())?;
-        println!("{verb} `{}`", settings_filename);
+        eprintln!("{verb} `{}`", settings_filename);
     } else {
-        println!("\n{}", editor.settings_template());
+        eprintln!("\n{}", editor.settings_template());
     }
     Ok(should_create)
 }

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/suggest.rs

@@ -66,6 +66,6 @@ pub fn suggest(builder: &Builder<'_>, run: bool) {
             build.build();
         }
     } else {
-        println!("HELP: consider using the `--run` flag to automatically run suggested tests");
+        eprintln!("HELP: consider using the `--run` flag to automatically run suggested tests");
     }
 }

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/test.rs

@@ -471,11 +471,11 @@ impl Miri {
         // We re-use the `cargo` from above.
         cargo.arg("--print-sysroot");
 
-        builder.verbose(|| println!("running: {cargo:?}"));
+        builder.verbose(|| eprintln!("running: {cargo:?}"));
         let stdout = cargo.run_capture_stdout(builder).stdout();
         // Output is "<sysroot>\n".
         let sysroot = stdout.trim_end();
-        builder.verbose(|| println!("`cargo miri setup --print-sysroot` said: {sysroot:?}"));
+        builder.verbose(|| eprintln!("`cargo miri setup --print-sysroot` said: {sysroot:?}"));
         PathBuf::from(sysroot)
     }
 }
@@ -2488,7 +2488,7 @@ fn markdown_test(builder: &Builder<'_>, compiler: Compiler, markdown: &Path) ->
         }
     }
 
-    builder.verbose(|| println!("doc tests for: {}", markdown.display()));
+    builder.verbose(|| eprintln!("doc tests for: {}", markdown.display()));
     let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
     builder.add_rust_test_threads(&mut cmd);
     // allow for unstable options such as new editions

src/bootstrap/src/core/builder/cargo.rs

@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ impl Builder<'_> {
 
         let sysroot_str = sysroot.as_os_str().to_str().expect("sysroot should be UTF-8");
         if self.is_verbose() && !matches!(self.config.dry_run, DryRun::SelfCheck) {
-            println!("using sysroot {sysroot_str}");
+            eprintln!("using sysroot {sysroot_str}");
         }
 
         let mut rustflags = Rustflags::new(target);

src/bootstrap/src/core/builder/mod.rs

@@ -392,14 +392,14 @@ impl StepDescription {
     fn is_excluded(&self, builder: &Builder<'_>, pathset: &PathSet) -> bool {
         if builder.config.skip.iter().any(|e| pathset.has(e, builder.kind)) {
             if !matches!(builder.config.dry_run, DryRun::SelfCheck) {
-                println!("Skipping {pathset:?} because it is excluded");
+                eprintln!("Skipping {pathset:?} because it is excluded");
             }
             return true;
         }
 
         if !builder.config.skip.is_empty() && !matches!(builder.config.dry_run, DryRun::SelfCheck) {
             builder.verbose(|| {
-                println!(
+                eprintln!(
                     "{:?} not skipped for {:?} -- not in {:?}",
                     pathset, self.name, builder.config.skip
                 )
@@ -1437,11 +1437,11 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
                 panic!("{}", out);
             }
             if let Some(out) = self.cache.get(&step) {
-                self.verbose_than(1, || println!("{}c {:?}", "  ".repeat(stack.len()), step));
+                self.verbose_than(1, || eprintln!("{}c {:?}", "  ".repeat(stack.len()), step));
 
                 return out;
             }
-            self.verbose_than(1, || println!("{}> {:?}", "  ".repeat(stack.len()), step));
+            self.verbose_than(1, || eprintln!("{}> {:?}", "  ".repeat(stack.len()), step));
             stack.push(Box::new(step.clone()));
         }
 
@@ -1462,7 +1462,7 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
             let step_string = format!("{step:?}");
             let brace_index = step_string.find('{').unwrap_or(0);
             let type_string = type_name::<S>();
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "[TIMING] {} {} -- {}.{:03}",
                 &type_string.strip_prefix("bootstrap::").unwrap_or(type_string),
                 &step_string[brace_index..],
@@ -1479,7 +1479,9 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
             let cur_step = stack.pop().expect("step stack empty");
             assert_eq!(cur_step.downcast_ref(), Some(&step));
         }
-        self.verbose_than(1, || println!("{}< {:?}", "  ".repeat(self.stack.borrow().len()), step));
+        self.verbose_than(1, || {
+            eprintln!("{}< {:?}", "  ".repeat(self.stack.borrow().len()), step)
+        });
         self.cache.put(step, out.clone());
         out
     }

src/bootstrap/src/core/config/config.rs

@@ -565,6 +565,12 @@ impl TargetSelection {
         self.ends_with("windows-gnu")
     }
 
+    pub fn is_cygwin(&self) -> bool {
+        self.is_windows() &&
+        // ref. https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2022-February/250802.html
+        env::var("OSTYPE").is_ok_and(|v| v.to_lowercase().contains("cygwin"))
+    }
+
     /// Path to the file defining the custom target, if any.
     pub fn filepath(&self) -> Option<&Path> {
         self.file.as_ref().map(Path::new)
@@ -1293,7 +1299,7 @@ impl Config {
                     .map(|change_id| change_id.inner.map(crate::find_recent_config_change_ids))
                 {
                     if !changes.is_empty() {
-                        println!(
+                        eprintln!(
                             "WARNING: There have been changes to x.py since you last updated:\n{}",
                             crate::human_readable_changes(&changes)
                         );
@@ -1559,7 +1565,7 @@ impl Config {
         }
 
         if cargo_clippy.is_some() && rustc.is_none() {
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "WARNING: Using `build.cargo-clippy` without `build.rustc` usually fails due to toolchain conflict."
             );
         }
@@ -1632,7 +1638,6 @@ impl Config {
         set(&mut config.docs_minification, docs_minification);
         set(&mut config.docs, docs);
         set(&mut config.locked_deps, locked_deps);
-        set(&mut config.vendor, vendor);
         set(&mut config.full_bootstrap, full_bootstrap);
         set(&mut config.extended, extended);
         config.tools = tools;
@@ -1711,6 +1716,12 @@ impl Config {
         config.in_tree_llvm_info = GitInfo::new(false, &config.src.join("src/llvm-project"));
         config.in_tree_gcc_info = GitInfo::new(false, &config.src.join("src/gcc"));
 
+        config.vendor = vendor.unwrap_or(
+            config.rust_info.is_from_tarball()
+                && config.src.join("vendor").exists()
+                && config.src.join(".cargo/config.toml").exists(),
+        );
+
         if let Some(rust) = toml.rust {
             let Rust {
                 optimize: optimize_toml,
@@ -1841,7 +1852,7 @@ impl Config {
 
             // FIXME: Remove this option at the end of 2024.
             if parallel_compiler.is_some() {
-                println!(
+                eprintln!(
                     "WARNING: The `rust.parallel-compiler` option is deprecated and does nothing. The parallel compiler (with one thread) is now the default"
                 );
             }
@@ -1873,7 +1884,7 @@ impl Config {
                         if available_backends.contains(&backend) {
                             panic!("Invalid value '{s}' for 'rust.codegen-backends'. Instead, please use '{backend}'.");
                         } else {
-                            println!("HELP: '{s}' for 'rust.codegen-backends' might fail. \
+                            eprintln!("HELP: '{s}' for 'rust.codegen-backends' might fail. \
                                 Codegen backends are mostly defined without the '{CODEGEN_BACKEND_PREFIX}' prefix. \
                                 In this case, it would be referred to as '{backend}'.");
                         }
@@ -1902,7 +1913,7 @@ impl Config {
         // tests may fail due to using a different channel than the one used by the compiler during tests.
         if let Some(commit) = &config.download_rustc_commit {
             if is_user_configured_rust_channel {
-                println!(
+                eprintln!(
                     "WARNING: `rust.download-rustc` is enabled. The `rust.channel` option will be overridden by the CI rustc's channel."
                 );
 
@@ -1992,10 +2003,10 @@ impl Config {
 
             if config.llvm_from_ci {
                 let warn = |option: &str| {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "WARNING: `{option}` will only be used on `compiler/rustc_llvm` build, not for the LLVM build."
                     );
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "HELP: To use `{option}` for LLVM builds, set `download-ci-llvm` option to false."
                     );
                 };
@@ -2014,12 +2025,12 @@ impl Config {
                 // if they've chosen a different value.
 
                 if libzstd.is_some() {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "WARNING: when using `download-ci-llvm`, the local `llvm.libzstd` option, \
                         like almost all `llvm.*` options, will be ignored and set by the LLVM CI \
                         artifacts builder config."
                     );
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "HELP: To use `llvm.libzstd` for LLVM/LLD builds, set `download-ci-llvm` option to false."
                     );
                 }
@@ -2088,7 +2099,7 @@ impl Config {
                             if available_backends.contains(&backend) {
                                 panic!("Invalid value '{s}' for 'target.{triple}.codegen-backends'. Instead, please use '{backend}'.");
                             } else {
-                                println!("HELP: '{s}' for 'target.{triple}.codegen-backends' might fail. \
+                                eprintln!("HELP: '{s}' for 'target.{triple}.codegen-backends' might fail. \
                                     Codegen backends are mostly defined without the '{CODEGEN_BACKEND_PREFIX}' prefix. \
                                     In this case, it would be referred to as '{backend}'.");
                             }
@@ -2304,7 +2315,7 @@ impl Config {
         if self.dry_run() {
             return Ok(());
         }
-        self.verbose(|| println!("running: {cmd:?}"));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("running: {cmd:?}"));
         build_helper::util::try_run(cmd, self.is_verbose())
     }
 
@@ -2479,7 +2490,7 @@ impl Config {
                         // This happens when LLVM submodule is updated in CI, we should disable ci-rustc without an error
                         // to not break CI. For non-CI environments, we should return an error.
                         if CiEnv::is_ci() {
-                            println!("WARNING: LLVM submodule has changes, `download-rustc` will be disabled.");
+                            eprintln!("WARNING: LLVM submodule has changes, `download-rustc` will be disabled.");
                             return None;
                         } else {
                             panic!("ERROR: LLVM submodule has changes, `download-rustc` can't be used.");
@@ -2490,8 +2501,8 @@ impl Config {
                         let ci_config_toml = match self.get_builder_toml("ci-rustc") {
                             Ok(ci_config_toml) => ci_config_toml,
                             Err(e) if e.to_string().contains("unknown field") => {
-                                println!("WARNING: CI rustc has some fields that are no longer supported in bootstrap; download-rustc will be disabled.");
-                                println!("HELP: Consider rebasing to a newer commit if available.");
+                                eprintln!("WARNING: CI rustc has some fields that are no longer supported in bootstrap; download-rustc will be disabled.");
+                                eprintln!("HELP: Consider rebasing to a newer commit if available.");
                                 return None;
                             },
                             Err(e) => {
@@ -2516,7 +2527,7 @@ impl Config {
                             .is_some_and(|s| s == "1" || s == "true");
 
                         if disable_ci_rustc_if_incompatible && res.is_err() {
-                            println!("WARNING: download-rustc is disabled with `DISABLE_CI_RUSTC_IF_INCOMPATIBLE` env.");
+                            eprintln!("WARNING: download-rustc is disabled with `DISABLE_CI_RUSTC_IF_INCOMPATIBLE` env.");
                             return None;
                         }
 
@@ -2701,7 +2712,7 @@ impl Config {
             return;
         }
 
-        println!("Updating submodule {relative_path}");
+        eprintln!("Updating submodule {relative_path}");
         self.check_run(
             helpers::git(Some(&self.src))
                 .run_always()
@@ -2824,7 +2835,7 @@ impl Config {
             Some(StringOrBool::Bool(true)) => false,
             Some(StringOrBool::String(s)) if s == "if-unchanged" => {
                 if !self.rust_info.is_managed_git_subrepository() {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "ERROR: `download-rustc=if-unchanged` is only compatible with Git managed sources."
                     );
                     crate::exit!(1);
@@ -2857,10 +2868,10 @@ impl Config {
                 if if_unchanged {
                     return None;
                 }
-                println!("ERROR: could not find commit hash for downloading rustc");
-                println!("HELP: maybe your repository history is too shallow?");
-                println!("HELP: consider setting `rust.download-rustc=false` in config.toml");
-                println!("HELP: or fetch enough history to include one upstream commit");
+                eprintln!("ERROR: could not find commit hash for downloading rustc");
+                eprintln!("HELP: maybe your repository history is too shallow?");
+                eprintln!("HELP: consider setting `rust.download-rustc=false` in config.toml");
+                eprintln!("HELP: or fetch enough history to include one upstream commit");
                 crate::exit!(1);
             }
         };
@@ -2899,7 +2910,7 @@ impl Config {
         let if_unchanged = || {
             if self.rust_info.is_from_tarball() {
                 // Git is needed for running "if-unchanged" logic.
-                println!(
+                eprintln!(
                     "WARNING: 'if-unchanged' has no effect on tarball sources; ignoring `download-ci-llvm`."
                 );
                 return false;
@@ -2948,10 +2959,10 @@ impl Config {
         // Only commits merged by bors will have CI artifacts.
         let commit = get_closest_merge_commit(Some(&self.src), &self.git_config(), &[]).unwrap();
         if commit.is_empty() {
-            println!("error: could not find commit hash for downloading components from CI");
-            println!("help: maybe your repository history is too shallow?");
-            println!("help: consider disabling `{option_name}`");
-            println!("help: or fetch enough history to include one upstream commit");
+            eprintln!("error: could not find commit hash for downloading components from CI");
+            eprintln!("help: maybe your repository history is too shallow?");
+            eprintln!("help: consider disabling `{option_name}`");
+            eprintln!("help: or fetch enough history to include one upstream commit");
             crate::exit!(1);
         }
 
@@ -2963,14 +2974,14 @@ impl Config {
         if has_changes {
             if if_unchanged {
                 if self.is_verbose() {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "warning: saw changes to one of {modified_paths:?} since {commit}; \
                             ignoring `{option_name}`"
                     );
                 }
                 return None;
             }
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "warning: `{option_name}` is enabled, but there are changes to one of {modified_paths:?}"
             );
         }
@@ -3007,7 +3018,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check_incompatible_options_for_ci_llvm(
         ($current:expr, $expected:expr) => {
             if let Some(current) = &$current {
                 if Some(current) != $expected.as_ref() {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "WARNING: `llvm.{}` has no effect with `llvm.download-ci-llvm`. \
                         Current value: {:?}, Expected value(s): {}{:?}",
                         stringify!($expected).replace("_", "-"),
@@ -3112,7 +3123,7 @@ fn check_incompatible_options_for_ci_rustc(
         ($current:expr, $expected:expr, $config_section:expr) => {
             if let Some(current) = &$current {
                 if Some(current) != $expected.as_ref() {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "WARNING: `{}` has no effect with `rust.download-rustc`. \
                         Current value: {:?}, Expected value(s): {}{:?}",
                         format!("{}.{}", $config_section, stringify!($expected).replace("_", "-")),

src/bootstrap/src/core/config/flags.rs

@@ -196,12 +196,12 @@ impl Flags {
         if let Ok(HelpVerboseOnly { help: true, verbose: 1.., cmd: subcommand }) =
             HelpVerboseOnly::try_parse_from(normalize_args(args))
         {
-            println!("NOTE: updating submodules before printing available paths");
+            eprintln!("NOTE: updating submodules before printing available paths");
             let config = Config::parse(Self::parse(&[String::from("build")]));
             let build = Build::new(config);
             let paths = Builder::get_help(&build, subcommand);
             if let Some(s) = paths {
-                println!("{s}");
+                eprintln!("{s}");
             } else {
                 panic!("No paths available for subcommand `{}`", subcommand.as_str());
             }

src/bootstrap/src/core/download.rs

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ impl Config {
         if self.dry_run() && !cmd.run_always {
             return true;
         }
-        self.verbose(|| println!("running: {cmd:?}"));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("running: {cmd:?}"));
         check_run(cmd, self.is_verbose())
     }
 
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ impl Config {
     /// Please see <https://nixos.org/patchelf.html> for more information
     fn fix_bin_or_dylib(&self, fname: &Path) {
         assert_eq!(SHOULD_FIX_BINS_AND_DYLIBS.get(), Some(&true));
-        println!("attempting to patch {}", fname.display());
+        eprintln!("attempting to patch {}", fname.display());
 
         // Only build `.nix-deps` once.
         static NIX_DEPS_DIR: OnceLock<PathBuf> = OnceLock::new();
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ impl Config {
     }
 
     fn download_file(&self, url: &str, dest_path: &Path, help_on_error: &str) {
-        self.verbose(|| println!("download {url}"));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("download {url}"));
         // Use a temporary file in case we crash while downloading, to avoid a corrupt download in cache/.
         let tempfile = self.tempdir().join(dest_path.file_name().unwrap());
         // While bootstrap itself only supports http and https downloads, downstream forks might
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ impl Config {
     }
 
     fn download_http_with_retries(&self, tempfile: &Path, url: &str, help_on_error: &str) {
-        println!("downloading {url}");
+        eprintln!("downloading {url}");
         // Try curl. If that fails and we are on windows, fallback to PowerShell.
         // options should be kept in sync with
         // src/bootstrap/src/core/download.rs
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ impl Config {
             short_path = short_path.strip_prefix(pattern).unwrap_or(short_path);
             let dst_path = dst.join(short_path);
             self.verbose(|| {
-                println!("extracting {} to {}", original_path.display(), dst.display())
+                eprintln!("extracting {} to {}", original_path.display(), dst.display())
             });
             if !t!(member.unpack_in(dst)) {
                 panic!("path traversal attack ??");
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ impl Config {
     pub(crate) fn verify(&self, path: &Path, expected: &str) -> bool {
         use sha2::Digest;
 
-        self.verbose(|| println!("verifying {}", path.display()));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("verifying {}", path.display()));
 
         if self.dry_run() {
             return false;
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ impl Config {
         let verified = checksum == expected;
 
         if !verified {
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "invalid checksum: \n\
                 found:    {checksum}\n\
                 expected: {expected}",
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ enum DownloadSource {
 /// Functions that are only ever called once, but named for clarify and to avoid thousand-line functions.
 impl Config {
     pub(crate) fn download_clippy(&self) -> PathBuf {
-        self.verbose(|| println!("downloading stage0 clippy artifacts"));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("downloading stage0 clippy artifacts"));
 
         let date = &self.stage0_metadata.compiler.date;
         let version = &self.stage0_metadata.compiler.version;
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ impl Config {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn download_ci_rustc(&self, commit: &str) {
-        self.verbose(|| println!("using downloaded stage2 artifacts from CI (commit {commit})"));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("using downloaded stage2 artifacts from CI (commit {commit})"));
 
         let version = self.artifact_version_part(commit);
         // download-rustc doesn't need its own cargo, it can just use beta's. But it does need the
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ impl Config {
 
     #[cfg(not(feature = "bootstrap-self-test"))]
     pub(crate) fn download_beta_toolchain(&self) {
-        self.verbose(|| println!("downloading stage0 beta artifacts"));
+        self.verbose(|| eprintln!("downloading stage0 beta artifacts"));
 
         let date = &self.stage0_metadata.compiler.date;
         let version = &self.stage0_metadata.compiler.version;
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ impl Config {
                     return;
                 } else {
                     self.verbose(|| {
-                        println!(
+                        eprintln!(
                             "ignoring cached file {} due to failed verification",
                             tarball.display()
                         )
@@ -776,10 +776,10 @@ download-rustc = false
                     t!(check_incompatible_options_for_ci_llvm(current_config_toml, ci_config_toml));
                 }
                 Err(e) if e.to_string().contains("unknown field") => {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "WARNING: CI LLVM has some fields that are no longer supported in bootstrap; download-ci-llvm will be disabled."
                     );
-                    println!("HELP: Consider rebasing to a newer commit if available.");
+                    eprintln!("HELP: Consider rebasing to a newer commit if available.");
                 }
                 Err(e) => {
                     eprintln!("ERROR: Failed to parse CI LLVM config.toml: {e}");

src/bootstrap/src/core/sanity.rs

@@ -237,11 +237,11 @@ than building it.
                 stage0_supported_target_list.intersection(&missing_targets_hashset).collect();
 
             if !duplicated_targets.is_empty() {
-                println!(
+                eprintln!(
                     "Following targets supported from the stage0 compiler, please remove them from STAGE0_MISSING_TARGETS list."
                 );
                 for duplicated_target in duplicated_targets {
-                    println!("  {duplicated_target}");
+                    eprintln!("  {duplicated_target}");
                 }
                 std::process::exit(1);
             }

src/bootstrap/src/lib.rs

@@ -406,11 +406,11 @@ impl Build {
             .unwrap()
             .trim();
         if local_release.split('.').take(2).eq(version.split('.').take(2)) {
-            build.verbose(|| println!("auto-detected local-rebuild {local_release}"));
+            build.verbose(|| eprintln!("auto-detected local-rebuild {local_release}"));
             build.local_rebuild = true;
         }
 
-        build.verbose(|| println!("finding compilers"));
+        build.verbose(|| eprintln!("finding compilers"));
         utils::cc_detect::find(&build);
         // When running `setup`, the profile is about to change, so any requirements we have now may
         // be different on the next invocation. Don't check for them until the next time x.py is
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ impl Build {
         //
         // Similarly, for `setup` we don't actually need submodules or cargo metadata.
         if !matches!(build.config.cmd, Subcommand::Setup { .. }) {
-            build.verbose(|| println!("running sanity check"));
+            build.verbose(|| eprintln!("running sanity check"));
             crate::core::sanity::check(&mut build);
 
             // Make sure we update these before gathering metadata so we don't get an error about missing
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ impl Build {
             // Now, update all existing submodules.
             build.update_existing_submodules();
 
-            build.verbose(|| println!("learning about cargo"));
+            build.verbose(|| eprintln!("learning about cargo"));
             crate::core::metadata::build(&mut build);
         }
 
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ impl Build {
         let stamp = dir.join(".stamp");
         let mut cleared = false;
         if mtime(&stamp) < mtime(input) {
-            self.verbose(|| println!("Dirty - {}", dir.display()));
+            self.verbose(|| eprintln!("Dirty - {}", dir.display()));
             let _ = fs::remove_dir_all(dir);
             cleared = true;
         } else if stamp.exists() {
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ impl Build {
         let executed_at = std::panic::Location::caller();
 
         self.verbose(|| {
-            println!("running: {command:?} (created at {created_at}, executed at {executed_at})")
+            eprintln!("running: {command:?} (created at {created_at}, executed at {executed_at})")
         });
 
         let cmd = command.as_command_mut();
@@ -947,7 +947,7 @@ Executed at: {executed_at}"#,
 
         let fail = |message: &str, output: CommandOutput| -> ! {
             if self.is_verbose() {
-                println!("{message}");
+                eprintln!("{message}");
             } else {
                 let (stdout, stderr) = (output.stdout_if_present(), output.stderr_if_present());
                 // If the command captures output, the user would not see any indication that
@@ -957,16 +957,16 @@ Executed at: {executed_at}"#,
                     if let Some(stdout) =
                         output.stdout_if_present().take_if(|s| !s.trim().is_empty())
                     {
-                        println!("STDOUT:\n{stdout}\n");
+                        eprintln!("STDOUT:\n{stdout}\n");
                     }
                     if let Some(stderr) =
                         output.stderr_if_present().take_if(|s| !s.trim().is_empty())
                     {
-                        println!("STDERR:\n{stderr}\n");
+                        eprintln!("STDERR:\n{stderr}\n");
                     }
-                    println!("Command {command:?} has failed. Rerun with -v to see more details.");
+                    eprintln!("Command {command:?} has failed. Rerun with -v to see more details.");
                 } else {
-                    println!("Command has failed. Rerun with -v to see more details.");
+                    eprintln!("Command has failed. Rerun with -v to see more details.");
                 }
             }
             exit!(1);
@@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@ Executed at: {executed_at}"#,
         match self.config.dry_run {
             DryRun::SelfCheck => (),
             DryRun::Disabled | DryRun::UserSelected => {
-                println!("{msg}");
+                eprintln!("{msg}");
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1666,7 +1666,7 @@ Executed at: {executed_at}"#,
         if self.config.dry_run() {
             return;
         }
-        self.verbose_than(1, || println!("Copy/Link {src:?} to {dst:?}"));
+        self.verbose_than(1, || eprintln!("Copy/Link {src:?} to {dst:?}"));
         if src == dst {
             return;
         }
@@ -1775,7 +1775,7 @@ Executed at: {executed_at}"#,
             return;
         }
         let dst = dstdir.join(src.file_name().unwrap());
-        self.verbose_than(1, || println!("Install {src:?} to {dst:?}"));
+        self.verbose_than(1, || eprintln!("Install {src:?} to {dst:?}"));
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(dstdir));
         if !src.exists() {
             panic!("ERROR: File \"{}\" not found!", src.display());

src/bootstrap/src/utils/cc_detect.rs

@@ -155,15 +155,15 @@ pub fn find_target(build: &Build, target: TargetSelection) {
         build.cxx.borrow_mut().insert(target, compiler);
     }
 
-    build.verbose(|| println!("CC_{} = {:?}", target.triple, build.cc(target)));
-    build.verbose(|| println!("CFLAGS_{} = {cflags:?}", target.triple));
+    build.verbose(|| eprintln!("CC_{} = {:?}", target.triple, build.cc(target)));
+    build.verbose(|| eprintln!("CFLAGS_{} = {cflags:?}", target.triple));
     if let Ok(cxx) = build.cxx(target) {
         let cxxflags = build.cflags(target, GitRepo::Rustc, CLang::Cxx);
-        build.verbose(|| println!("CXX_{} = {cxx:?}", target.triple));
-        build.verbose(|| println!("CXXFLAGS_{} = {cxxflags:?}", target.triple));
+        build.verbose(|| eprintln!("CXX_{} = {cxx:?}", target.triple));
+        build.verbose(|| eprintln!("CXXFLAGS_{} = {cxxflags:?}", target.triple));
     }
     if let Some(ar) = ar {
-        build.verbose(|| println!("AR_{} = {ar:?}", target.triple));
+        build.verbose(|| eprintln!("AR_{} = {ar:?}", target.triple));
         build.ar.borrow_mut().insert(target, ar);
     }
 

src/bootstrap/src/utils/change_tracker.rs

@@ -310,4 +310,9 @@ pub const CONFIG_CHANGE_HISTORY: &[ChangeInfo] = &[
         severity: ChangeSeverity::Warning,
         summary: "Revert `rust.download-rustc` global default to `false` and only use `rust.download-rustc = \"if-unchanged\"` default for library and tools profile. As alt CI rustc is built without debug assertions, `rust.debug-assertions = true` will now inhibit downloading CI rustc.",
     },
+    ChangeInfo {
+        change_id: 133853,
+        severity: ChangeSeverity::Info,
+        summary: "`build.vendor` is now enabled by default for dist/tarball sources when 'vendor' directory and '.cargo/config.toml' file are present.",
+    },
 ];

src/bootstrap/src/utils/helpers.rs

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ impl Drop for TimeIt {
     fn drop(&mut self) {
         let time = self.1.elapsed();
         if !self.0 {
-            println!("\tfinished in {}.{:03} seconds", time.as_secs(), time.subsec_millis());
+            eprintln!("\tfinished in {}.{:03} seconds", time.as_secs(), time.subsec_millis());
         }
     }
 }
@@ -267,12 +267,12 @@ pub fn check_run(cmd: &mut BootstrapCommand, print_cmd_on_fail: bool) -> bool {
     let status = match cmd.as_command_mut().status() {
         Ok(status) => status,
         Err(e) => {
-            println!("failed to execute command: {cmd:?}\nERROR: {e}");
+            eprintln!("failed to execute command: {cmd:?}\nERROR: {e}");
             return false;
         }
     };
     if !status.success() && print_cmd_on_fail {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "\n\ncommand did not execute successfully: {cmd:?}\n\
              expected success, got: {status}\n\n"
         );

src/bootstrap/src/utils/metrics.rs

@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ impl BuildMetrics {
                 if version.format_version == CURRENT_FORMAT_VERSION {
                     t!(serde_json::from_slice::<JsonRoot>(&contents)).invocations
                 } else {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "WARNING: overriding existing build/metrics.json, as it's not \
                          compatible with build metrics format version {CURRENT_FORMAT_VERSION}."
                     );

src/bootstrap/src/utils/render_tests.rs

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ fn run_tests(builder: &Builder<'_>, cmd: &mut BootstrapCommand, stream: bool) ->
     let cmd = cmd.as_command_mut();
     cmd.stdout(Stdio::piped());
 
-    builder.verbose(|| println!("running: {cmd:?}"));
+    builder.verbose(|| eprintln!("running: {cmd:?}"));
 
     let mut process = cmd.spawn().unwrap();
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ fn run_tests(builder: &Builder<'_>, cmd: &mut BootstrapCommand, stream: bool) ->
 
     let result = process.wait_with_output().unwrap();
     if !result.status.success() && builder.is_verbose() {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "\n\ncommand did not execute successfully: {cmd:?}\n\
              expected success, got: {}",
             result.status
@@ -135,7 +135,9 @@ impl<'a> Renderer<'a> {
         if self.up_to_date_tests > 0 {
             let n = self.up_to_date_tests;
             let s = if n > 1 { "s" } else { "" };
-            println!("help: ignored {n} up-to-date test{s}; use `--force-rerun` to prevent this\n");
+            eprintln!(
+                "help: ignored {n} up-to-date test{s}; use `--force-rerun` to prevent this\n"
+            );
         }
     }
 
@@ -185,12 +187,12 @@ impl<'a> Renderer<'a> {
     }
 
     fn render_test_outcome_verbose(&self, outcome: Outcome<'_>, test: &TestOutcome) {
-        print!("test {} ... ", test.name);
-        self.builder.colored_stdout(|stdout| outcome.write_long(stdout)).unwrap();
+        eprint!("test {} ... ", test.name);
+        self.builder.colored_stderr(|stdout| outcome.write_long(stdout)).unwrap();
         if let Some(exec_time) = test.exec_time {
-            print!(" ({exec_time:.2?})");
+            eprint!(" ({exec_time:.2?})");
         }
-        println!();
+        eprintln!();
     }
 
     fn render_test_outcome_terse(&mut self, outcome: Outcome<'_>, test: &TestOutcome) {
@@ -198,45 +200,45 @@ impl<'a> Renderer<'a> {
             if let Some(total) = self.tests_count {
                 let total = total.to_string();
                 let executed = format!("{:>width$}", self.executed_tests - 1, width = total.len());
-                print!(" {executed}/{total}");
+                eprint!(" {executed}/{total}");
             }
-            println!();
+            eprintln!();
             self.terse_tests_in_line = 0;
         }
 
         self.terse_tests_in_line += 1;
-        self.builder.colored_stdout(|stdout| outcome.write_short(stdout, &test.name)).unwrap();
+        self.builder.colored_stderr(|stdout| outcome.write_short(stdout, &test.name)).unwrap();
         let _ = std::io::stdout().flush();
     }
 
     fn render_suite_outcome(&self, outcome: Outcome<'_>, suite: &SuiteOutcome) {
         // The terse output doesn't end with a newline, so we need to add it ourselves.
         if !self.builder.config.verbose_tests {
-            println!();
+            eprintln!();
         }
 
         if !self.failures.is_empty() {
-            println!("\nfailures:\n");
+            eprintln!("\nfailures:\n");
             for failure in &self.failures {
                 if failure.stdout.is_some() || failure.message.is_some() {
-                    println!("---- {} stdout ----", failure.name);
+                    eprintln!("---- {} stdout ----", failure.name);
                     if let Some(stdout) = &failure.stdout {
-                        println!("{stdout}");
+                        eprintln!("{stdout}");
                     }
                     if let Some(message) = &failure.message {
-                        println!("NOTE: {message}");
+                        eprintln!("NOTE: {message}");
                     }
                 }
             }
 
-            println!("\nfailures:");
+            eprintln!("\nfailures:");
             for failure in &self.failures {
-                println!("    {}", failure.name);
+                eprintln!("    {}", failure.name);
             }
         }
 
         if !self.benches.is_empty() {
-            println!("\nbenchmarks:");
+            eprintln!("\nbenchmarks:");
 
             let mut rows = Vec::new();
             for bench in &self.benches {
@@ -251,13 +253,13 @@ impl<'a> Renderer<'a> {
             let max_1 = rows.iter().map(|r| r.1.len()).max().unwrap_or(0);
             let max_2 = rows.iter().map(|r| r.2.len()).max().unwrap_or(0);
             for row in &rows {
-                println!("    {:<max_0$} {:>max_1$} {:>max_2$}", row.0, row.1, row.2);
+                eprintln!("    {:<max_0$} {:>max_1$} {:>max_2$}", row.0, row.1, row.2);
             }
         }
 
-        print!("\ntest result: ");
-        self.builder.colored_stdout(|stdout| outcome.write_long(stdout)).unwrap();
-        println!(
+        eprint!("\ntest result: ");
+        self.builder.colored_stderr(|stdout| outcome.write_long(stdout)).unwrap();
+        eprintln!(
             ". {} passed; {} failed; {} ignored; {} measured; {} filtered out{time}\n",
             suite.passed,
             suite.failed,
@@ -274,7 +276,7 @@ impl<'a> Renderer<'a> {
     fn render_message(&mut self, message: Message) {
         match message {
             Message::Suite(SuiteMessage::Started { test_count }) => {
-                println!("\nrunning {test_count} tests");
+                eprintln!("\nrunning {test_count} tests");
                 self.executed_tests = 0;
                 self.terse_tests_in_line = 0;
                 self.tests_count = Some(test_count);
@@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ impl<'a> Renderer<'a> {
                 self.failures.push(outcome);
             }
             Message::Test(TestMessage::Timeout { name }) => {
-                println!("test {name} has been running for a long time");
+                eprintln!("test {name} has been running for a long time");
             }
             Message::Test(TestMessage::Started) => {} // Not useful
         }

src/bootstrap/src/utils/tarball.rs

@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ impl<'a> Tarball<'a> {
         // For `x install` tarball files aren't needed, so we can speed up the process by not producing them.
         let compression_profile = if self.builder.kind == Kind::Install {
             self.builder.verbose(|| {
-                println!("Forcing dist.compression-profile = 'no-op' for `x install`.")
+                eprintln!("Forcing dist.compression-profile = 'no-op' for `x install`.")
             });
             // "no-op" indicates that the rust-installer won't produce compressed tarball sources.
             "no-op"

src/ci/docker/host-aarch64/dist-arm-linux/Dockerfile

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ RUN sh /scripts/rustbuild-setup.sh
 WORKDIR /tmp
 
 COPY scripts/crosstool-ng-build.sh /scripts/
-COPY host-x86_64/dist-arm-linux/arm-linux-gnueabi.defconfig /tmp/crosstool.defconfig
+COPY host-aarch64/dist-arm-linux/arm-linux-gnueabi.defconfig /tmp/crosstool.defconfig
 RUN /scripts/crosstool-ng-build.sh
 
 COPY scripts/sccache.sh /scripts/

src/ci/github-actions/jobs.yml

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ runners:
     os: windows-2022-16core-64gb
     <<: *base-job
 
-  - &job-aarch64-linux
+  - &job-linux-8c-aarch64
     os: ubuntu-22.04-arm64-8core-32gb
 
 envs:
@@ -139,10 +139,10 @@ auto:
   #############################
 
   - image: aarch64-gnu
-    <<: *job-aarch64-linux
+    <<: *job-linux-8c-aarch64
 
   - image: aarch64-gnu-debug
-    <<: *job-aarch64-linux
+    <<: *job-linux-8c-aarch64
 
   - image: arm-android
     <<: *job-linux-4c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ auto:
     <<: *job-linux-4c
 
   - image: dist-arm-linux
-    <<: *job-linux-8c
+    <<: *job-linux-8c-aarch64
 
   - image: dist-armhf-linux
     <<: *job-linux-4c

src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs

@@ -1841,9 +1841,6 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_ty<'tcx>(ty: &hir::Ty<'tcx>, cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>) -> T
         TyKind::BareFn(barefn) => BareFunction(Box::new(clean_bare_fn_ty(barefn, cx))),
         // Rustdoc handles `TyKind::Err`s by turning them into `Type::Infer`s.
         TyKind::Infer | TyKind::Err(_) | TyKind::Typeof(..) | TyKind::InferDelegation(..) => Infer,
-        TyKind::AnonAdt(..) => {
-            unimplemented!("Anonymous structs or unions are not supported yet")
-        }
     }
 }
 

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/default.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use clippy_utils::{contains_name, get_parent_expr, in_automatically_derived, is_
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::def::Res;
-use rustc_hir::{Block, Expr, ExprKind, PatKind, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind};
+use rustc_hir::{Block, Expr, ExprKind, PatKind, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_middle::ty;
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_forced_trimmed_paths;
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ fn field_reassigned_by_stmt<'tcx>(this: &Stmt<'tcx>, binding_name: Symbol) -> Op
 /// Returns whether `expr` is the update syntax base: `Foo { a: 1, .. base }`
 fn is_update_syntax_base<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
     if let Some(parent) = get_parent_expr(cx, expr)
-        && let ExprKind::Struct(_, _, Some(base)) = parent.kind
+        && let ExprKind::Struct(_, _, StructTailExpr::Base(base)) = parent.kind
     {
         base.hir_id == expr.hir_id
     } else {

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/default_numeric_fallback.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use clippy_utils::source::snippet_opt;
 use rustc_ast::ast::{LitFloatType, LitIntType, LitKind};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{Visitor, walk_expr, walk_stmt};
-use rustc_hir::{Block, Body, ConstContext, Expr, ExprKind, FnRetTy, HirId, Lit, Stmt, StmtKind};
+use rustc_hir::{Block, Body, ConstContext, Expr, ExprKind, FnRetTy, HirId, Lit, Stmt, StmtKind, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
 use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, FloatTy, IntTy, PolyFnSig, Ty};
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for NumericFallbackVisitor<'_, 'tcx> {
                     }
 
                     // Visit base with no bound.
-                    if let Some(base) = base {
+                    if let StructTailExpr::Base(base) = base {
                         self.ty_bounds.push(ExplicitTyBound(false));
                         self.visit_expr(base);
                         self.ty_bounds.pop();

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/dereference.rs

@@ -818,7 +818,6 @@ impl TyCoercionStability {
                 | TyKind::Typeof(..)
                 | TyKind::TraitObject(..)
                 | TyKind::InferDelegation(..)
-                | TyKind::AnonAdt(..)
                 | TyKind::Err(_) => Self::Reborrow,
             };
         }

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/inconsistent_struct_constructor.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use clippy_utils::fulfill_or_allowed;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::{self as hir, ExprKind};
+use rustc_hir::{self as hir, ExprKind, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
 use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InconsistentStructConstructor {
             }
             fields_snippet.push_str(&last_ident.to_string());
 
-            let base_snippet = if let Some(base) = base {
+            let base_snippet = if let StructTailExpr::Base(base) = base {
                 format!(", ..{}", snippet(cx, base.span, ".."))
             } else {
                 String::new()

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/init_numbered_fields.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
 use clippy_utils::source::{snippet_with_applicability, snippet_with_context};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
-use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind};
+use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
 use rustc_span::SyntaxContext;
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ declare_lint_pass!(NumberedFields => [INIT_NUMBERED_FIELDS]);
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NumberedFields {
     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
-        if let ExprKind::Struct(path, fields @ [field, ..], None) = e.kind
+        if let ExprKind::Struct(path, fields @ [field, ..], StructTailExpr::None) = e.kind
             // If the first character of any field is a digit it has to be a tuple.
             && field.ident.as_str().as_bytes().first().is_some_and(u8::is_ascii_digit)
             // Type aliases can't be used as functions.

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/loops/never_loop.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use clippy_utils::higher::ForLoop;
 use clippy_utils::macros::root_macro_call_first_node;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::{Block, Destination, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, InlineAsmOperand, Pat, Stmt, StmtKind};
+use rustc_hir::{Block, Destination, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, InlineAsmOperand, Pat, Stmt, StmtKind, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_span::{Span, sym};
 use std::iter::once;
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ fn never_loop_expr<'tcx>(
         },
         ExprKind::Struct(_, fields, base) => {
             let fields = never_loop_expr_all(cx, fields.iter().map(|f| f.expr), local_labels, main_loop_id);
-            if let Some(base) = base {
+            if let StructTailExpr::Base(base) = base {
                 combine_seq(fields, || never_loop_expr(cx, base, local_labels, main_loop_id))
             } else {
                 fields

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs

@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NeedlessPassByValue {
                                 cx.param_env,
                                 ty,
                                 traits::ObligationCause::dummy_with_span(span),
+                                rustc_hir::Safety::Safe,
                             )
                             .is_ok()
                             {

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_update.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint;
-use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind};
+use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_middle::ty;
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ declare_lint_pass!(NeedlessUpdate => [NEEDLESS_UPDATE]);
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NeedlessUpdate {
     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
-        if let ExprKind::Struct(_, fields, Some(base)) = expr.kind {
+        if let ExprKind::Struct(_, fields, StructTailExpr::Base(base)) = expr.kind {
             let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr);
             if let ty::Adt(def, _) = ty.kind() {
                 if fields.len() == def.non_enum_variant().fields.len()

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/no_effect.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::{
     BinOpKind, BlockCheckMode, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, HirIdMap, ItemKind, LocalSource, Node, PatKind, Stmt, StmtKind,
-    UnsafeSource, is_range_literal,
+    UnsafeSource, StructTailExpr, is_range_literal,
 };
 use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt as _;
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ fn has_no_effect(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> bool {
         ExprKind::Struct(_, fields, ref base) => {
             !has_drop(cx, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr))
                 && fields.iter().all(|field| has_no_effect(cx, field.expr))
-                && base.as_ref().is_none_or(|base| has_no_effect(cx, base))
+                && match &base {
+                    StructTailExpr::None | StructTailExpr::DefaultFields(_) => true,
+                    StructTailExpr::Base(base) => has_no_effect(cx, base),
+                }
         },
         ExprKind::Call(callee, args) => {
             if let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = callee.kind {
@@ -342,6 +345,10 @@ fn reduce_expression<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &'a Expr<'a>) -> Option<Vec
             if has_drop(cx, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr)) {
                 None
             } else {
+                let base = match base {
+                    StructTailExpr::Base(base) => Some(base),
+                    StructTailExpr::None | StructTailExpr::DefaultFields(_) => None,
+                };
                 Some(fields.iter().map(|f| &f.expr).chain(base).map(Deref::deref).collect())
             }
         },

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_hir::{
     BodyId, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, Impl, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, Item, ItemKind, Node, TraitItem, TraitItemKind, UnOp,
 };
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, Lint};
-use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ErrorHandled, EvalToValTreeResult, GlobalId};
+use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ErrorHandled, EvalToValTreeResult, GlobalId, ReportedErrorInfo};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::Adjust;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::impl_lint_pass;
@@ -302,7 +302,10 @@ impl<'tcx> NonCopyConst<'tcx> {
                 tcx.const_eval_global_id_for_typeck(typing_env, cid, span)
             },
             Ok(None) => Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric(span)),
-            Err(err) => Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(err.into(), span)),
+            Err(err) => Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(
+                ReportedErrorInfo::non_const_eval_error(err),
+                span,
+            )),
         }
     }
 }

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/single_range_in_vec_init.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use clippy_utils::source::SpanRangeExt;
 use clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait;
 use rustc_ast::{LitIntType, LitKind, UintTy};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, QPath};
+use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, QPath, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
 use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for SingleRangeInVecInit {
             return;
         };
 
-        let ExprKind::Struct(QPath::LangItem(lang_item, ..), [start, end], None) = inner_expr.kind else {
+        let ExprKind::Struct(QPath::LangItem(lang_item, ..), [start, end], StructTailExpr::None) = inner_expr.kind else {
             return;
         };
 

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unnecessary_struct_initialization.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_copy;
 use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr, path_to_local};
-use rustc_hir::{BindingMode, Expr, ExprField, ExprKind, Node, PatKind, Path, QPath, UnOp};
+use rustc_hir::{BindingMode, Expr, ExprField, ExprKind, Node, PatKind, Path, QPath, UnOp, StructTailExpr};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
 
@@ -59,15 +59,15 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for UnnecessaryStruct {
         let field_path = same_path_in_all_fields(cx, expr, fields);
 
         let sugg = match (field_path, base) {
-            (Some(&path), None) => {
+            (Some(&path), StructTailExpr::None | StructTailExpr::DefaultFields(_)) => {
                 // all fields match, no base given
                 path.span
             },
-            (Some(path), Some(base)) if base_is_suitable(cx, expr, base) && path_matches_base(path, base) => {
+            (Some(path), StructTailExpr::Base(base)) if base_is_suitable(cx, expr, base) && path_matches_base(path, base) => {
                 // all fields match, has base: ensure that the path of the base matches
                 base.span
             },
-            (None, Some(base)) if fields.is_empty() && base_is_suitable(cx, expr, base) => {
+            (None, StructTailExpr::Base(base)) if fields.is_empty() && base_is_suitable(cx, expr, base) => {
                 // just the base, no explicit fields
                 base.span
             },

src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/utils/author.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use rustc_ast::ast::{LitFloatType, LitKind};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_hir::{
     self as hir, BindingMode, CaptureBy, Closure, ClosureKind, ConstArg, ConstArgKind, CoroutineKind,
-    ExprKind, FnRetTy, HirId, Lit, PatKind, QPath, StmtKind, TyKind,
+    ExprKind, FnRetTy, HirId, Lit, PatKind, QPath, StmtKind, TyKind, StructTailExpr,
 };
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@@ -598,7 +598,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> PrintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             },
             ExprKind::Struct(qpath, fields, base) => {
                 bind!(self, qpath, fields);
-                opt_bind!(self, base);
+                let base = OptionPat::new(match base {
+                    StructTailExpr::Base(base) => Some(self.bind("base", base)),
+                    StructTailExpr::None | StructTailExpr::DefaultFields(_) => None,
+                });
                 kind!("Struct({qpath}, {fields}, {base})");
                 self.qpath(qpath);
                 self.slice(fields, |field| {

src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/higher.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use crate::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
 
 use rustc_ast::ast;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_hir::{Arm, Block, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, LoopSource, MatchSource, Node, Pat, QPath};
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Block, Expr, ExprKind, StructTailExpr, HirId, LoopSource, MatchSource, Node, Pat, QPath};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_span::{Span, sym, symbol};
 
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ impl<'a> Range<'a> {
                     limits: ast::RangeLimits::Closed,
                 })
             },
-            ExprKind::Struct(path, fields, None) => match (path, fields) {
+            ExprKind::Struct(path, fields, StructTailExpr::None) => match (path, fields) {
                 (QPath::LangItem(hir::LangItem::RangeFull, ..), []) => Some(Range {
                     start: None,
                     end: None,

src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use rustc_hir::{
     AssocItemConstraint, BinOpKind, BindingMode, Block, BodyId, Closure, ConstArg, ConstArgKind, Expr,
     ExprField, ExprKind, FnRetTy, GenericArg, GenericArgs, HirId, HirIdMap, InlineAsmOperand, LetExpr, Lifetime,
     LifetimeName, Pat, PatField, PatKind, Path, PathSegment, PrimTy, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind, TraitBoundModifiers, Ty,
-    TyKind,
+    TyKind, StructTailExpr,
 };
 use rustc_lexer::{TokenKind, tokenize};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
@@ -380,7 +380,12 @@ impl HirEqInterExpr<'_, '_, '_> {
             (ExprKind::Ret(l), ExprKind::Ret(r)) => both(l.as_ref(), r.as_ref(), |l, r| self.eq_expr(l, r)),
             (&ExprKind::Struct(l_path, lf, ref lo), &ExprKind::Struct(r_path, rf, ref ro)) => {
                 self.eq_qpath(l_path, r_path)
-                    && both(lo.as_ref(), ro.as_ref(), |l, r| self.eq_expr(l, r))
+                    && match (lo, ro) {
+                        (StructTailExpr::Base(l),StructTailExpr::Base(r)) => self.eq_expr(l, r),
+                        (StructTailExpr::None, StructTailExpr::None) => true,
+                        (StructTailExpr::DefaultFields(_), StructTailExpr::DefaultFields(_)) => true,
+                        _ => false,
+                    }
                     && over(lf, rf, |l, r| self.eq_expr_field(l, r))
             },
             (&ExprKind::Tup(l_tup), &ExprKind::Tup(r_tup)) => self.eq_exprs(l_tup, r_tup),
@@ -591,7 +596,6 @@ impl HirEqInterExpr<'_, '_, '_> {
             (TyKind::Path(l), TyKind::Path(r)) => self.eq_qpath(l, r),
             (&TyKind::Tup(l), &TyKind::Tup(r)) => over(l, r, |l, r| self.eq_ty(l, r)),
             (&TyKind::Infer, &TyKind::Infer) => true,
-            (TyKind::AnonAdt(l_item_id), TyKind::AnonAdt(r_item_id)) => l_item_id == r_item_id,
             _ => false,
         }
     }
@@ -1017,7 +1021,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanlessHash<'a, 'tcx> {
                     self.hash_expr(f.expr);
                 }
 
-                if let Some(e) = *expr {
+                if let StructTailExpr::Base(e) = *expr {
                     self.hash_expr(e);
                 }
             },
@@ -1241,8 +1245,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanlessHash<'a, 'tcx> {
             | TyKind::Infer
             | TyKind::Never
             | TyKind::InferDelegation(..)
-            | TyKind::OpaqueDef(_)
-            | TyKind::AnonAdt(_) => {},
+            | TyKind::OpaqueDef(_) => {},
         }
     }
 

src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/visitors.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor, walk_block, walk_expr};
 use rustc_hir::{
     AnonConst, Arm, Block, BlockCheckMode, Body, BodyId, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, ItemId, ItemKind, LetExpr, Pat, QPath,
-    Safety, Stmt, UnOp, UnsafeSource,
+    Safety, Stmt, UnOp, UnsafeSource, StructTailExpr,
 };
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
@@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ pub fn for_each_unconsumed_temporary<'tcx, B>(
                 for field in fields {
                     helper(typeck, true, field.expr, f)?;
                 }
-                if let Some(default) = default {
+                if let StructTailExpr::Base(default) = default {
                     helper(typeck, false, default, f)?;
                 }
             },

src/tools/compiletest/src/compute_diff.rs

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ where
     }
 
     if !wrote_data {
-        println!("note: diff is identical to nightly rustdoc");
+        eprintln!("note: diff is identical to nightly rustdoc");
         assert!(diff_output.metadata().unwrap().len() == 0);
         return false;
     } else if verbose {

src/tools/compiletest/src/debuggers.rs

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ pub(crate) fn configure_gdb(config: &Config) -> Option<Arc<Config>> {
     }
 
     if config.remote_test_client.is_some() && !config.target.contains("android") {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "WARNING: debuginfo tests are not available when \
              testing with remote"
         );
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pub(crate) fn configure_gdb(config: &Config) -> Option<Arc<Config>> {
     }
 
     if config.target.contains("android") {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "{} debug-info test uses tcp 5039 port.\
              please reserve it",
             config.target
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ pub(crate) fn configure_lldb(config: &Config) -> Option<Arc<Config>> {
     config.lldb_python_dir.as_ref()?;
 
     if let Some(350) = config.lldb_version {
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "WARNING: The used version of LLDB (350) has a \
              known issue that breaks debuginfo tests. See \
              issue #32520 for more information. Skipping all \

src/tools/compiletest/src/lib.rs

@@ -188,8 +188,8 @@ pub fn parse_config(args: Vec<String>) -> Config {
     let (argv0, args_) = args.split_first().unwrap();
     if args.len() == 1 || args[1] == "-h" || args[1] == "--help" {
         let message = format!("Usage: {} [OPTIONS] [TESTNAME...]", argv0);
-        println!("{}", opts.usage(&message));
-        println!();
+        eprintln!("{}", opts.usage(&message));
+        eprintln!();
         panic!()
     }
 
@@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ pub fn parse_config(args: Vec<String>) -> Config {
 
     if matches.opt_present("h") || matches.opt_present("help") {
         let message = format!("Usage: {} [OPTIONS]  [TESTNAME...]", argv0);
-        println!("{}", opts.usage(&message));
-        println!();
+        eprintln!("{}", opts.usage(&message));
+        eprintln!();
         panic!()
     }
 
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ pub fn run_tests(config: Arc<Config>) {
             // easy to miss which tests failed, and as such fail to reproduce
             // the failure locally.
 
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "Some tests failed in compiletest suite={}{} mode={} host={} target={}",
                 config.suite,
                 config

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ pub fn run(config: Arc<Config>, testpaths: &TestPaths, revision: Option<&str>) {
 
     if config.verbose {
         // We're going to be dumping a lot of info. Start on a new line.
-        print!("\n\n");
+        eprintln!("\n");
     }
     debug!("running {:?}", testpaths.file.display());
     let mut props = TestProps::from_file(&testpaths.file, revision, &config);
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
                 {
                     self.error(&format!("{} test did not emit an error", self.config.mode));
                     if self.config.mode == crate::common::Mode::Ui {
-                        println!("note: by default, ui tests are expected not to compile");
+                        eprintln!("note: by default, ui tests are expected not to compile");
                     }
                     proc_res.fatal(None, || ());
                 };
@@ -774,20 +774,20 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
                 unexpected.len(),
                 not_found.len()
             ));
-            println!("status: {}\ncommand: {}\n", proc_res.status, proc_res.cmdline);
+            eprintln!("status: {}\ncommand: {}\n", proc_res.status, proc_res.cmdline);
             if !unexpected.is_empty() {
-                println!("{}", "--- unexpected errors (from JSON output) ---".green());
+                eprintln!("{}", "--- unexpected errors (from JSON output) ---".green());
                 for error in &unexpected {
-                    println!("{}", error.render_for_expected());
+                    eprintln!("{}", error.render_for_expected());
                 }
-                println!("{}", "---".green());
+                eprintln!("{}", "---".green());
             }
             if !not_found.is_empty() {
-                println!("{}", "--- not found errors (from test file) ---".red());
+                eprintln!("{}", "--- not found errors (from test file) ---".red());
                 for error in &not_found {
-                    println!("{}", error.render_for_expected());
+                    eprintln!("{}", error.render_for_expected());
                 }
-                println!("{}", "---\n".red());
+                eprintln!("{}", "---\n".red());
             }
             panic!("errors differ from expected");
         }
@@ -1876,18 +1876,18 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
 
     fn maybe_dump_to_stdout(&self, out: &str, err: &str) {
         if self.config.verbose {
-            println!("------stdout------------------------------");
-            println!("{}", out);
-            println!("------stderr------------------------------");
-            println!("{}", err);
-            println!("------------------------------------------");
+            eprintln!("------stdout------------------------------");
+            eprintln!("{}", out);
+            eprintln!("------stderr------------------------------");
+            eprintln!("{}", err);
+            eprintln!("------------------------------------------");
         }
     }
 
     fn error(&self, err: &str) {
         match self.revision {
-            Some(rev) => println!("\nerror in revision `{}`: {}", rev, err),
-            None => println!("\nerror: {}", err),
+            Some(rev) => eprintln!("\nerror in revision `{}`: {}", rev, err),
+            None => eprintln!("\nerror: {}", err),
         }
     }
 
@@ -1972,7 +1972,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
         if !self.config.has_html_tidy {
             return;
         }
-        println!("info: generating a diff against nightly rustdoc");
+        eprintln!("info: generating a diff against nightly rustdoc");
 
         let suffix =
             self.safe_revision().map_or("nightly".into(), |path| path.to_owned() + "-nightly");
@@ -2082,7 +2082,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
                 .output()
                 .unwrap();
             assert!(output.status.success());
-            println!("{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout));
+            eprintln!("{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout));
             eprintln!("{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr));
         } else {
             use colored::Colorize;
@@ -2496,7 +2496,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
                 )"#
             )
             .replace_all(&output, |caps: &Captures<'_>| {
-                println!("{}", &caps[0]);
+                eprintln!("{}", &caps[0]);
                 caps[0].replace(r"\", "/")
             })
             .replace("\r\n", "\n")
@@ -2601,14 +2601,14 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
         if let Err(err) = fs::write(&actual_path, &actual) {
             self.fatal(&format!("failed to write {stream} to `{actual_path:?}`: {err}",));
         }
-        println!("Saved the actual {stream} to {actual_path:?}");
+        eprintln!("Saved the actual {stream} to {actual_path:?}");
 
         let expected_path =
             expected_output_path(self.testpaths, self.revision, &self.config.compare_mode, stream);
 
         if !self.config.bless {
             if expected.is_empty() {
-                println!("normalized {}:\n{}\n", stream, actual);
+                eprintln!("normalized {}:\n{}\n", stream, actual);
             } else {
                 self.show_diff(
                     stream,
@@ -2631,10 +2631,10 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
             if let Err(err) = fs::write(&expected_path, &actual) {
                 self.fatal(&format!("failed to write {stream} to `{expected_path:?}`: {err}"));
             }
-            println!("Blessing the {stream} of {test_name} in {expected_path:?}");
+            eprintln!("Blessing the {stream} of {test_name} in {expected_path:?}");
         }
 
-        println!("\nThe actual {0} differed from the expected {0}.", stream);
+        eprintln!("\nThe actual {0} differed from the expected {0}.", stream);
 
         if self.config.bless { 0 } else { 1 }
     }
@@ -2783,7 +2783,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
         fs::create_dir_all(&incremental_dir).unwrap();
 
         if self.config.verbose {
-            println!("init_incremental_test: incremental_dir={}", incremental_dir.display());
+            eprintln!("init_incremental_test: incremental_dir={}", incremental_dir.display());
         }
     }
 
@@ -2841,7 +2841,7 @@ impl ProcRes {
             }
         }
 
-        println!(
+        eprintln!(
             "status: {}\ncommand: {}\n{}\n{}\n",
             self.status,
             self.cmdline,
@@ -2852,7 +2852,7 @@ impl ProcRes {
 
     pub fn fatal(&self, err: Option<&str>, on_failure: impl FnOnce()) -> ! {
         if let Some(e) = err {
-            println!("\nerror: {}", e);
+            eprintln!("\nerror: {}", e);
         }
         self.print_info();
         on_failure();

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/codegen_units.rs

@@ -64,13 +64,13 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
         if !missing.is_empty() {
             missing.sort();
 
-            println!("\nThese items should have been contained but were not:\n");
+            eprintln!("\nThese items should have been contained but were not:\n");
 
             for item in &missing {
-                println!("{}", item);
+                eprintln!("{}", item);
             }
 
-            println!("\n");
+            eprintln!("\n");
         }
 
         if !unexpected.is_empty() {
@@ -80,24 +80,24 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
                 sorted
             };
 
-            println!("\nThese items were contained but should not have been:\n");
+            eprintln!("\nThese items were contained but should not have been:\n");
 
             for item in sorted {
-                println!("{}", item);
+                eprintln!("{}", item);
             }
 
-            println!("\n");
+            eprintln!("\n");
         }
 
         if !wrong_cgus.is_empty() {
             wrong_cgus.sort_by_key(|pair| pair.0.name.clone());
-            println!("\nThe following items were assigned to wrong codegen units:\n");
+            eprintln!("\nThe following items were assigned to wrong codegen units:\n");
 
             for &(ref expected_item, ref actual_item) in &wrong_cgus {
-                println!("{}", expected_item.name);
-                println!("  expected: {}", codegen_units_to_str(&expected_item.codegen_units));
-                println!("  actual:   {}", codegen_units_to_str(&actual_item.codegen_units));
-                println!();
+                eprintln!("{}", expected_item.name);
+                eprintln!("  expected: {}", codegen_units_to_str(&expected_item.codegen_units));
+                eprintln!("  actual:   {}", codegen_units_to_str(&actual_item.codegen_units));
+                eprintln!();
             }
         }
 

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/debuginfo.rs

@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
                 cmdline,
             };
             if adb.kill().is_err() {
-                println!("Adb process is already finished.");
+                eprintln!("Adb process is already finished.");
             }
         } else {
             let rust_src_root =
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
 
             match self.config.gdb_version {
                 Some(version) => {
-                    println!("NOTE: compiletest thinks it is using GDB version {}", version);
+                    eprintln!("NOTE: compiletest thinks it is using GDB version {}", version);
 
                     if version > extract_gdb_version("7.4").unwrap() {
                         // Add the directory containing the pretty printers to
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
                     }
                 }
                 _ => {
-                    println!(
+                    eprintln!(
                         "NOTE: compiletest does not know which version of \
                          GDB it is using"
                     );
@@ -392,10 +392,10 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
 
         match self.config.lldb_version {
             Some(ref version) => {
-                println!("NOTE: compiletest thinks it is using LLDB version {}", version);
+                eprintln!("NOTE: compiletest thinks it is using LLDB version {}", version);
             }
             _ => {
-                println!(
+                eprintln!(
                     "NOTE: compiletest does not know which version of \
                      LLDB it is using"
                 );

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/incremental.rs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
         assert!(incremental_dir.exists(), "init_incremental_test failed to create incremental dir");
 
         if self.config.verbose {
-            print!("revision={:?} props={:#?}", revision, self.props);
+            eprint!("revision={:?} props={:#?}", revision, self.props);
         }
 
         if revision.starts_with("cpass") {

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/mir_opt.rs

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
                 }
                 let expected_string = fs::read_to_string(&expected_file).unwrap();
                 if dumped_string != expected_string {
-                    print!("{}", write_diff(&expected_string, &dumped_string, 3));
+                    eprint!("{}", write_diff(&expected_string, &dumped_string, 3));
                     panic!(
                         "Actual MIR output differs from expected MIR output {}",
                         expected_file.display()

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/rustdoc_json.rs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
 
         if !res.status.success() {
             self.fatal_proc_rec_with_ctx("jsondocck failed!", &res, |_| {
-                println!("Rustdoc Output:");
+                eprintln!("Rustdoc Output:");
                 proc_res.print_info();
             })
         }

src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/ui.rs

@@ -109,10 +109,10 @@ impl TestCx<'_> {
         }
 
         if errors > 0 {
-            println!("To update references, rerun the tests and pass the `--bless` flag");
+            eprintln!("To update references, rerun the tests and pass the `--bless` flag");
             let relative_path_to_file =
                 self.testpaths.relative_dir.join(self.testpaths.file.file_name().unwrap());
-            println!(
+            eprintln!(
                 "To only update this specific test, also pass `--test-args {}`",
                 relative_path_to_file.display(),
             );

src/tools/compiletest/src/util.rs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ fn path_div() -> &'static str {
 pub fn logv(config: &Config, s: String) {
     debug!("{}", s);
     if config.verbose {
-        println!("{}", s);
+        eprintln!("{}", s);
     }
 }
 

src/tools/jsondocck/src/cache.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ impl Cache {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn value(&self) -> &Value {
-        &self.value
+    // FIXME: Make this failible, so jsonpath syntax error has line number.
+    pub fn select(&self, path: &str) -> Vec<&Value> {
+        jsonpath_lib::select(&self.value, path).unwrap()
     }
 }

src/tools/jsondocck/src/error.rs

@@ -1,29 +1,7 @@
-use std::error::Error;
-use std::fmt;
-
 use crate::Command;
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum CkError {
-    /// A check failed. File didn't exist or failed to match the command
-    FailedCheck(String, Command),
-    /// An error triggered by some other error
-    Induced(Box<dyn Error>),
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for CkError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match self {
-            CkError::FailedCheck(msg, cmd) => {
-                write!(f, "Failed check: {} on line {}", msg, cmd.lineno)
-            }
-            CkError::Induced(err) => write!(f, "Check failed: {}", err),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: Error + 'static> From<T> for CkError {
-    fn from(err: T) -> CkError {
-        CkError::Induced(Box::new(err))
-    }
+pub struct CkError {
+    pub message: String,
+    pub command: Command,
 }

src/tools/jsondocck/src/main.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use std::borrow::Cow;
+use std::process::ExitCode;
 use std::sync::OnceLock;
-use std::{env, fmt, fs};
+use std::{env, fs};
 
-use jsonpath_lib::select;
 use regex::{Regex, RegexBuilder};
 use serde_json::Value;
 
@@ -14,90 +14,134 @@ use cache::Cache;
 use config::parse_config;
 use error::CkError;
 
-fn main() -> Result<(), String> {
+fn main() -> ExitCode {
     let config = parse_config(env::args().collect());
 
     let mut failed = Vec::new();
     let mut cache = Cache::new(&config);
-    let commands = get_commands(&config.template)
-        .map_err(|_| format!("Jsondocck failed for {}", &config.template))?;
+    let Ok(commands) = get_commands(&config.template) else {
+        eprintln!("Jsondocck failed for {}", &config.template);
+        return ExitCode::FAILURE;
+    };
 
     for command in commands {
-        if let Err(e) = check_command(command, &mut cache) {
-            failed.push(e);
+        if let Err(message) = check_command(&command, &mut cache) {
+            failed.push(CkError { command, message });
         }
     }
 
     if failed.is_empty() {
-        Ok(())
+        ExitCode::SUCCESS
     } else {
         for i in failed {
-            eprintln!("{}", i);
+            eprintln!("{}:{}, command failed", config.template, i.command.lineno);
+            eprintln!("{}", i.message)
         }
-        Err(format!("Jsondocck failed for {}", &config.template))
+        ExitCode::FAILURE
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Command {
-    negated: bool,
     kind: CommandKind,
-    args: Vec<String>,
+    path: String,
     lineno: usize,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum CommandKind {
-    Has,
-    Count,
-    Is,
-    IsMany,
-    Set,
+enum CommandKind {
+    /// `//@ has <path>`
+    ///
+    /// Checks the path exists.
+    HasPath,
+
+    /// `//@ has <path> <value>`
+    ///
+    /// Check one thing at the path  is equal to the value.
+    HasValue { value: String },
+
+    /// `//@ !has <path>`
+    ///
+    /// Checks the path doesn't exist.
+    HasNotPath,
+
+    /// `//@ is <path> <value>`
+    ///
+    /// Check the path is the given value.
+    Is { value: String },
+
+    /// `//@ is <path> <value> <value>...`
+    ///
+    /// Check that the path matches to exactly every given value.
+    IsMany { values: Vec<String> },
+
+    /// `//@ !is <path> <value>`
+    ///
+    /// Check the path isn't the given value.
+    IsNot { value: String },
+
+    /// `//@ count <path> <value>`
+    ///
+    /// Check the path has the expected number of matches.
+    CountIs { expected: usize },
+
+    /// `//@ set <name> = <path>`
+    Set { variable: String },
 }
 
 impl CommandKind {
-    fn validate(&self, args: &[String], lineno: usize) -> bool {
-        // FIXME(adotinthevoid): We should "parse, don't validate" here, so we avoid ad-hoc
-        // indexing in check_command.
-        let count = match self {
-            CommandKind::Has => (1..=2).contains(&args.len()),
-            CommandKind::IsMany => args.len() >= 2,
-            CommandKind::Count | CommandKind::Is => 2 == args.len(),
-            CommandKind::Set => 3 == args.len(),
-        };
-
-        if !count {
-            print_err(&format!("Incorrect number of arguments to `{}`", self), lineno);
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if let CommandKind::Count = self {
-            if args[1].parse::<usize>().is_err() {
-                print_err(
-                    &format!(
-                        "Second argument to `count` must be a valid usize (got `{}`)",
-                        args[1]
-                    ),
-                    lineno,
-                );
-                return false;
+    /// Returns both the kind and the path.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `None` if the command isn't from jsondocck (e.g. from compiletest).
+    fn parse<'a>(command_name: &str, negated: bool, args: &'a [String]) -> Option<(Self, &'a str)> {
+        let kind = match (command_name, negated) {
+            ("count", false) => {
+                assert_eq!(args.len(), 2);
+                let expected = args[1].parse().expect("invalid number for `count`");
+                Self::CountIs { expected }
             }
-        }
 
-        true
-    }
-}
+            ("ismany", false) => {
+                // FIXME: Make this >= 3, and migrate len(values)==1 cases to @is
+                assert!(args.len() >= 2, "Not enough args to `ismany`");
+                let values = args[1..].to_owned();
+                Self::IsMany { values }
+            }
 
-impl fmt::Display for CommandKind {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        let text = match self {
-            CommandKind::Has => "has",
-            CommandKind::IsMany => "ismany",
-            CommandKind::Count => "count",
-            CommandKind::Is => "is",
-            CommandKind::Set => "set",
+            ("is", false) => {
+                assert_eq!(args.len(), 2);
+                Self::Is { value: args[1].clone() }
+            }
+            ("is", true) => {
+                assert_eq!(args.len(), 2);
+                Self::IsNot { value: args[1].clone() }
+            }
+
+            ("set", false) => {
+                assert_eq!(args.len(), 3);
+                assert_eq!(args[1], "=");
+                return Some((Self::Set { variable: args[0].clone() }, &args[2]));
+            }
+
+            ("has", false) => match args {
+                [_path] => Self::HasPath,
+                [_path, value] => Self::HasValue { value: value.clone() },
+                _ => panic!("`//@ has` must have 2 or 3 arguments, but got {args:?}"),
+            },
+            ("has", true) => {
+                assert_eq!(args.len(), 1, "args={args:?}");
+                Self::HasNotPath
+            }
+
+            (_, false) if KNOWN_DIRECTIVE_NAMES.contains(&command_name) => {
+                return None;
+            }
+            _ => {
+                panic!("Invalid command `//@ {}{command_name}`", if negated { "!" } else { "" })
+            }
         };
-        write!(f, "{}", text)
+
+        Some((kind, &args[0]))
     }
 }
 
@@ -125,8 +169,7 @@ fn print_err(msg: &str, lineno: usize) {
 //        See <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/125813#issuecomment-2141953780>.
 include!(concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/../compiletest/src/directive-list.rs"));
 
-/// Get a list of commands from a file. Does the work of ensuring the commands
-/// are syntactically valid.
+/// Get a list of commands from a file.
 fn get_commands(template: &str) -> Result<Vec<Command>, ()> {
     let mut commands = Vec::new();
     let mut errors = false;
@@ -142,217 +185,102 @@ fn get_commands(template: &str) -> Result<Vec<Command>, ()> {
 
         let negated = cap.name("negated").unwrap().as_str() == "!";
 
-        let cmd = match cap.name("cmd").unwrap().as_str() {
-            "has" => CommandKind::Has,
-            "count" => CommandKind::Count,
-            "is" => CommandKind::Is,
-            "ismany" => CommandKind::IsMany,
-            "set" => CommandKind::Set,
-            // FIXME: See the comment above the `include!(...)`.
-            cmd if KNOWN_DIRECTIVE_NAMES.contains(&cmd) => continue,
-            cmd => {
-                print_err(&format!("Unrecognized command name `{cmd}`"), lineno);
-                errors = true;
-                continue;
-            }
-        };
-
-        let args = cap.name("args").map_or(Some(vec![]), |m| shlex::split(m.as_str()));
-
-        let args = match args {
+        let args_str = &cap["args"];
+        let args = match shlex::split(args_str) {
             Some(args) => args,
             None => {
-                print_err(
-                    &format!(
-                        "Invalid arguments to shlex::split: `{}`",
-                        cap.name("args").unwrap().as_str()
-                    ),
-                    lineno,
-                );
+                print_err(&format!("Invalid arguments to shlex::split: `{args_str}`",), lineno);
                 errors = true;
                 continue;
             }
         };
 
-        if !cmd.validate(&args, lineno) {
-            errors = true;
-            continue;
+        if let Some((kind, path)) = CommandKind::parse(&cap["cmd"], negated, &args) {
+            commands.push(Command { kind, lineno, path: path.to_owned() })
         }
-
-        commands.push(Command { negated, kind: cmd, args, lineno })
     }
 
     if !errors { Ok(commands) } else { Err(()) }
 }
 
-/// Performs the actual work of ensuring a command passes. Generally assumes the command
-/// is syntactically valid.
-fn check_command(command: Command, cache: &mut Cache) -> Result<(), CkError> {
-    // FIXME: Be more granular about why, (e.g. syntax error, count not equal)
-    let result = match command.kind {
-        CommandKind::Has => {
-            match command.args.len() {
-                // `has <jsonpath>`: Check that `jsonpath` exists.
-                1 => {
-                    let val = cache.value();
-                    let results = select(val, &command.args[0]).unwrap();
-                    !results.is_empty()
-                }
-                // `has <jsonpath> <value>`: Check *any* item matched by `jsonpath` equals `value`.
-                2 => {
-                    let val = cache.value().clone();
-                    let results = select(&val, &command.args[0]).unwrap();
-                    let pat = string_to_value(&command.args[1], cache);
-                    let has = results.contains(&pat.as_ref());
-                    // Give better error for when `has` check fails.
-                    if !command.negated && !has {
-                        return Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                            format!(
-                                "{} matched to {:?} but didn't have {:?}",
-                                &command.args[0],
-                                results,
-                                pat.as_ref()
-                            ),
-                            command,
-                        ));
-                    } else {
-                        has
-                    }
-                }
-                _ => unreachable!(),
+/// Performs the actual work of ensuring a command passes.
+fn check_command(command: &Command, cache: &mut Cache) -> Result<(), String> {
+    let matches = cache.select(&command.path);
+    match &command.kind {
+        CommandKind::HasPath => {
+            if matches.is_empty() {
+                return Err("matched to no values".to_owned());
+            }
+        }
+        CommandKind::HasNotPath => {
+            if !matches.is_empty() {
+                return Err(format!("matched to {matches:?}, but wanted no matches"));
+            }
+        }
+        CommandKind::HasValue { value } => {
+            let want_value = string_to_value(value, cache);
+            if !matches.contains(&want_value.as_ref()) {
+                return Err(format!("matched to {matches:?}, which didn't contain {want_value:?}"));
+            }
+        }
+        CommandKind::Is { value } => {
+            let want_value = string_to_value(value, cache);
+            let matched = get_one(&matches)?;
+            if matched != want_value.as_ref() {
+                return Err(format!("matched to {matched:?} but want {want_value:?}"));
+            }
+        }
+        CommandKind::IsNot { value } => {
+            let wantnt_value = string_to_value(value, cache);
+            let matched = get_one(&matches)?;
+            if matched == wantnt_value.as_ref() {
+                return Err(format!("got value {wantnt_value:?}, but want anything else"));
             }
         }
-        // `ismany <path> <jsonpath> <value...>`
-        CommandKind::IsMany => {
-            assert!(!command.negated, "`ismany` may not be negated");
-            let (query, values) = if let [query, values @ ..] = &command.args[..] {
-                (query, values)
-            } else {
-                unreachable!("Checked in CommandKind::validate")
-            };
-            let val = cache.value();
-            let got_values = select(val, &query).unwrap();
 
+        CommandKind::IsMany { values } => {
             // Serde json doesn't implement Ord or Hash for Value, so we must
             // use a Vec here. While in theory that makes setwize equality
             // O(n^2), in practice n will never be large enough to matter.
             let expected_values =
                 values.iter().map(|v| string_to_value(v, cache)).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-            if expected_values.len() != got_values.len() {
-                return Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                    format!(
-                        "Expected {} values, but `{}` matched to {} values ({:?})",
-                        expected_values.len(),
-                        query,
-                        got_values.len(),
-                        got_values
-                    ),
-                    command,
+            if expected_values.len() != matches.len() {
+                return Err(format!(
+                    "Expected {} values, but matched to {} values ({:?})",
+                    expected_values.len(),
+                    matches.len(),
+                    matches
                 ));
             };
-            for got_value in got_values {
+            for got_value in matches {
                 if !expected_values.iter().any(|exp| &**exp == got_value) {
-                    return Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                        format!("`{}` has match {:?}, which was not expected", query, got_value),
-                        command,
-                    ));
+                    return Err(format!("has match {got_value:?}, which was not expected",));
                 }
             }
-            true
         }
-        // `count <jsonpath> <count>`: Check that `jsonpath` matches exactly `count` times.
-        CommandKind::Count => {
-            assert_eq!(command.args.len(), 2);
-            let expected: usize = command.args[1].parse().unwrap();
-            let val = cache.value();
-            let results = select(val, &command.args[0]).unwrap();
-            let eq = results.len() == expected;
-            if !command.negated && !eq {
-                return Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                    format!(
-                        "`{}` matched to `{:?}` with length {}, but expected length {}",
-                        &command.args[0],
-                        results,
-                        results.len(),
-                        expected
-                    ),
-                    command,
+        CommandKind::CountIs { expected } => {
+            if *expected != matches.len() {
+                return Err(format!(
+                    "matched to `{matches:?}` with length {}, but expected length {expected}",
+                    matches.len(),
                 ));
-            } else {
-                eq
             }
         }
-        // `has <jsonpath> <value>`: Check` *exactly one* item matched by `jsonpath`, and it equals `value`.
-        CommandKind::Is => {
-            assert_eq!(command.args.len(), 2);
-            let val = cache.value().clone();
-            let results = select(&val, &command.args[0]).unwrap();
-            let pat = string_to_value(&command.args[1], cache);
-            let is = results.len() == 1 && results[0] == pat.as_ref();
-            if !command.negated && !is {
-                return Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                    format!(
-                        "{} matched to {:?}, but expected {:?}",
-                        &command.args[0],
-                        results,
-                        pat.as_ref()
-                    ),
-                    command,
-                ));
-            } else {
-                is
-            }
+        CommandKind::Set { variable } => {
+            let value = get_one(&matches)?;
+            let r = cache.variables.insert(variable.to_owned(), value.clone());
+            assert!(r.is_none(), "name collision: {variable:?} is duplicated");
         }
-        // `set <name> = <jsonpath>`
-        CommandKind::Set => {
-            assert!(!command.negated, "`set` may not be negated");
-            assert_eq!(command.args.len(), 3);
-            assert_eq!(command.args[1], "=", "Expected an `=`");
-            let val = cache.value().clone();
-            let results = select(&val, &command.args[2]).unwrap();
-            assert_eq!(
-                results.len(),
-                1,
-                "Expected 1 match for `{}` (because of `set`): matched to {:?}",
-                command.args[2],
-                results
-            );
-            match results.len() {
-                0 => false,
-                1 => {
-                    let r = cache.variables.insert(command.args[0].clone(), results[0].clone());
-                    assert!(r.is_none(), "Name collision: {} is duplicated", command.args[0]);
-                    true
-                }
-                _ => {
-                    panic!(
-                        "Got multiple results in `set` for `{}`: {:?}",
-                        &command.args[2], results,
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    };
+    }
 
-    if result == command.negated {
-        if command.negated {
-            Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                format!("`!{} {}` matched when it shouldn't", command.kind, command.args.join(" ")),
-                command,
-            ))
-        } else {
-            // FIXME: In the future, try 'peeling back' each step, and see at what level the match failed
-            Err(CkError::FailedCheck(
-                format!(
-                    "`{} {}` didn't match when it should",
-                    command.kind,
-                    command.args.join(" ")
-                ),
-                command,
-            ))
-        }
-    } else {
-        Ok(())
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn get_one<'a>(matches: &[&'a Value]) -> Result<&'a Value, String> {
+    match matches {
+        [] => Err("matched to no values".to_owned()),
+        [matched] => Ok(matched),
+        _ => Err(format!("matched to multiple values {matches:?}, but want exactly 1")),
     }
 }
 

src/tools/miri/src/shims/backtrace.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 use rustc_abi::{ExternAbi, Size};
-use rustc_ast::ast::Mutability;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf as _;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, Ty};
 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Loc, Symbol, hygiene};
@@ -179,14 +178,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
 
         match flags {
             0 => {
-                // These are "mutable" allocations as we consider them to be owned by the callee.
-                let name_alloc =
-                    this.allocate_str(&name, MiriMemoryKind::Rust.into(), Mutability::Mut)?;
-                let filename_alloc =
-                    this.allocate_str(&filename, MiriMemoryKind::Rust.into(), Mutability::Mut)?;
-
-                this.write_immediate(name_alloc.to_ref(this), &this.project_field(dest, 0)?)?;
-                this.write_immediate(filename_alloc.to_ref(this), &this.project_field(dest, 1)?)?;
+                throw_unsup_format!("miri_resolve_frame: v0 is not supported any more");
             }
             1 => {
                 this.write_scalar(

src/tools/miri/src/shims/panic.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 //!   metadata we remembered when pushing said frame.
 
 use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
-use rustc_ast::Mutability;
 use rustc_middle::{mir, ty};
 use rustc_target::spec::PanicStrategy;
 
@@ -161,7 +160,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
         let this = self.eval_context_mut();
 
         // First arg: message.
-        let msg = this.allocate_str(msg, MiriMemoryKind::Machine.into(), Mutability::Not)?;
+        let msg = this.allocate_str_dedup(msg)?;
 
         // Call the lang item.
         let panic = this.tcx.lang_items().panic_fn().unwrap();
@@ -180,7 +179,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
         let this = self.eval_context_mut();
 
         // First arg: message.
-        let msg = this.allocate_str(msg, MiriMemoryKind::Machine.into(), Mutability::Not)?;
+        let msg = this.allocate_str_dedup(msg)?;
 
         // Call the lang item.
         let panic = this.tcx.lang_items().panic_nounwind().unwrap();

src/tools/miri/tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-//@normalize-stderr-test: "::<.*>" -> ""
-
-#[inline(never)]
-fn func_a() -> Box<[*mut ()]> {
-    func_b::<u8>()
-}
-#[inline(never)]
-fn func_b<T>() -> Box<[*mut ()]> {
-    func_c()
-}
-
-macro_rules! invoke_func_d {
-    () => {
-        func_d()
-    };
-}
-
-#[inline(never)]
-fn func_c() -> Box<[*mut ()]> {
-    invoke_func_d!()
-}
-#[inline(never)]
-fn func_d() -> Box<[*mut ()]> {
-    unsafe { miri_get_backtrace(0) }
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    let mut seen_main = false;
-    let frames = func_a();
-    for frame in frames.iter() {
-        let miri_frame = unsafe { miri_resolve_frame(*frame, 0) };
-        let name = String::from_utf8(miri_frame.name.into()).unwrap();
-        let filename = String::from_utf8(miri_frame.filename.into()).unwrap();
-
-        if name == "func_a" {
-            assert_eq!(func_a as *mut (), miri_frame.fn_ptr);
-        }
-
-        // Print every frame to stderr.
-        let out = format!("{}:{}:{} ({})", filename, miri_frame.lineno, miri_frame.colno, name);
-        eprintln!("{}", out);
-        // Print the 'main' frame (and everything before it) to stdout, skipping
-        // the printing of internal (and possibly fragile) libstd frames.
-        // Stdout is less normalized so we see more, but it also means we can print less
-        // as platform differences would lead to test suite failures.
-        if !seen_main {
-            println!("{}", out);
-            seen_main = name == "main";
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-// This goes at the bottom of the file so that we can change it
-// without disturbing line numbers of the functions in the backtrace.
-
-extern "Rust" {
-    fn miri_get_backtrace(flags: u64) -> Box<[*mut ()]>;
-    fn miri_resolve_frame(ptr: *mut (), flags: u64) -> MiriFrame;
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-#[repr(C)]
-struct MiriFrame {
-    name: Box<[u8]>,
-    filename: Box<[u8]>,
-    lineno: u32,
-    colno: u32,
-    fn_ptr: *mut (),
-}

src/tools/miri/tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.stderr

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:LL:CC (func_d)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:LL:CC (func_c)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:LL:CC (func_b)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:LL:CC (func_a)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:LL:CC (main)
-RUSTLIB/core/src/ops/function.rs:LL:CC (<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn()))
-RUSTLIB/std/src/sys/backtrace.rs:LL:CC (std::sys::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/rt.rs:LL:CC (std::rt::lang_start::{closure#0})
-RUSTLIB/core/src/ops/function.rs:LL:CC (std::ops::function::impls::call_once)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/panicking.rs:LL:CC (std::panicking::r#try::do_call)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/panicking.rs:LL:CC (std::panicking::r#try)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/panic.rs:LL:CC (std::panic::catch_unwind)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/rt.rs:LL:CC (std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#1})
-RUSTLIB/std/src/panicking.rs:LL:CC (std::panicking::r#try::do_call)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/panicking.rs:LL:CC (std::panicking::r#try)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/panic.rs:LL:CC (std::panic::catch_unwind)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/rt.rs:LL:CC (std::rt::lang_start_internal)
-RUSTLIB/std/src/rt.rs:LL:CC (std::rt::lang_start)

src/tools/miri/tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.stdout

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:24:14 (func_d)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:14:9 (func_c)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:9:5 (func_b::<u8>)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:5:5 (func_a)
-tests/pass/backtrace/backtrace-api-v0.rs:29:18 (main)

src/tools/nix-dev-shell/envrc-flake

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # If you want to use this as an .envrc file to create a shell with necessery components 
 # to develop rustc, use the following command in the root of the rusr checkout:
 #	
-# ln -s ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell/envrc-flake ./.envrc && nix flake update --flake ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell && echo .envrc >> .git/info/exclude
+# ln -s ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell/envrc-flake ./.envrc && nix flake update --flake ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell
 
 if nix flake show path:./src/tools/nix-dev-shell &> /dev/null; then
   use flake path:./src/tools/nix-dev-shell

src/tools/nix-dev-shell/envrc-shell

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # If you want to use this as an .envrc file to create a shell with necessery components 
 # to develop rustc, use the following command in the root of the rusr checkout:
 #	
-# ln -s ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell/envrc-shell ./.envrc && echo .envrc >> .git/info/exclude
+# ln -s ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell/envrc-shell ./.envrc
 
 use nix ./src/tools/nix-dev-shell/shell.nix
   

src/tools/nix-dev-shell/flake.nix

@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
           # Avoid creating text files for ICEs.
           RUSTC_ICE = "0";
           # Provide `libstdc++.so.6` for the self-contained lld.
-          LD_LIBRARY_PATH = "${with pkgs; lib.makeLibraryPath [
-            stdenv.cc.cc.lib
-          ]}";
+          # Provide `libz.so.1`.
+          LD_LIBRARY_PATH = "${with pkgs; lib.makeLibraryPath [stdenv.cc.cc.lib zlib]}";
         };
       }
     );

src/tools/nix-dev-shell/shell.nix

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ pkgs.mkShell {
   # Avoid creating text files for ICEs.
   RUSTC_ICE = "0";
   # Provide `libstdc++.so.6` for the self-contained lld.
-  LD_LIBRARY_PATH = "${with pkgs; lib.makeLibraryPath [
-    stdenv.cc.cc.lib
-  ]}";
+  # Provide `libz.so.1`
+  LD_LIBRARY_PATH = "${with pkgs; lib.makeLibraryPath [stdenv.cc.cc.lib zlib]}";
 }

src/tools/run-make-support/Cargo.toml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ edition = "2021"
 bstr = "1.6.0"
 object = "0.36.2"
 similar = "2.5.0"
-wasmparser = { version = "0.216", default-features = false, features = ["std"] }
+wasmparser = { version = "0.219", default-features = false, features = ["std"] }
 regex = "1.8" # 1.8 to avoid memchr 2.6.0, as 2.5.0 is pinned in the workspace
 gimli = "0.31.0"
 build_helper = { path = "../../build_helper" }

src/tools/run-make-support/src/command.rs

@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ impl CompletedProcess {
     /// Checks that `stderr` does not contain the regex pattern `unexpected`.
     #[track_caller]
     pub fn assert_stderr_not_contains_regex<S: AsRef<str>>(&self, unexpected: S) -> &Self {
-        assert_not_contains_regex(&self.stdout_utf8(), unexpected);
+        assert_not_contains_regex(&self.stderr_utf8(), unexpected);
         self
     }
 

src/tools/run-make-support/src/external_deps/rustc.rs

@@ -325,6 +325,12 @@ impl Rustc {
         self
     }
 
+    /// Pass the `--verbose` flag.
+    pub fn verbose(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.cmd.arg("--verbose");
+        self
+    }
+
     /// `EXTRARSCXXFLAGS`
     pub fn extra_rs_cxx_flags(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
         // Adapted from tools.mk (trimmed):

src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.lock

@@ -84,6 +84,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "vfs",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "base64"
+version = "0.22.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "72b3254f16251a8381aa12e40e3c4d2f0199f8c6508fbecb9d91f575e0fbb8c6"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "bitflags"
 version = "1.3.2"
@@ -509,6 +515,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "base-db",
  "cfg",
  "either",
+ "expect-test",
  "hir-def",
  "hir-expand",
  "hir-ty",
@@ -519,6 +526,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "span",
  "stdx",
  "syntax",
+ "syntax-bridge",
+ "test-fixture",
+ "test-utils",
  "tracing",
  "triomphe",
  "tt",
@@ -1492,9 +1502,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_abi"
-version = "0.80.0"
+version = "0.85.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "613760a3071b25a67a8d7bc97b37c7fd4722562e9479137b83ae9cf8f8c1601a"
+checksum = "af462c3a2d524b84a51b6848b439787f01b35c6c1086d3e3086a5f5eea92ed9a"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.6.0",
  "ra-ap-rustc_index",
@@ -1503,20 +1513,19 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_index"
-version = "0.80.0"
+version = "0.85.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5b2bc6b4ecede8ff28295041e22c2e66853f8e0125990c05135bad3c30bad12c"
+checksum = "be6bb8cb0ab78d94a222f1ffd3e87254cdfb57413382b8d6ebe26a85482f99d1"
 dependencies = [
- "arrayvec",
  "ra-ap-rustc_index_macros",
  "smallvec",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_index_macros"
-version = "0.80.0"
+version = "0.85.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2374a39fb2d92d0509178c2b442eadca3cc10e403ef9729a040c1855b08ff261"
+checksum = "c24b1641455b46e87435b7321219672077066e678963d239a4a2904732979b16"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -1525,9 +1534,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_lexer"
-version = "0.80.0"
+version = "0.85.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5a2cf8e48b69af3ecc29ed3449892e8a999111d2f75212a78aa242e117cf1711"
+checksum = "94daa86974417981fed2f12bd8fb00158dfa6fee561152bed689278c846d0272"
 dependencies = [
  "unicode-properties",
  "unicode-xid",
@@ -1535,9 +1544,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_parse_format"
-version = "0.80.0"
+version = "0.85.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8d6f59a22b559263c5c42747ae362cf5d4fb272293fa119a4623f8ec288f9656"
+checksum = "fc07f6bd581746f358e39c4b6bfe8d455b3d6ad1a857821016d0d42eeb5e1e3e"
 dependencies = [
  "ra-ap-rustc_index",
  "ra-ap-rustc_lexer",
@@ -1545,9 +1554,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_pattern_analysis"
-version = "0.80.0"
+version = "0.85.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a7d0575b54ffe09bc5d2f158454bc05f0c30c01d9992310965f854be50ae22b8"
+checksum = "2f49b86e1276c1c3c72898410def29b699415f4e7d1dfb3531daf79794694372"
 dependencies = [
  "ra-ap-rustc_index",
  "rustc-hash 2.0.0",
@@ -1645,6 +1654,7 @@ version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "always-assert",
  "anyhow",
+ "base64",
  "cargo_metadata",
  "cfg",
  "crossbeam-channel",
@@ -1655,6 +1665,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "hir-def",
  "hir-ty",
  "ide",
+ "ide-completion",
  "ide-db",
  "ide-ssr",
  "intern",
@@ -1683,6 +1694,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "stdx",
  "syntax",
  "syntax-bridge",
+ "tenthash",
  "test-fixture",
  "test-utils",
  "tikv-jemallocator",
@@ -1986,6 +1998,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "tt",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "tenthash"
+version = "0.4.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d67f9f3cf70e0852941d7bc3cb884b49b24b8ee956baf91ad0abae31f5ef11fb"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "test-fixture"
 version = "0.0.0"

src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.toml

@@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ tt = { path = "./crates/tt", version = "0.0.0" }
 vfs-notify = { path = "./crates/vfs-notify", version = "0.0.0" }
 vfs = { path = "./crates/vfs", version = "0.0.0" }
 
-ra-ap-rustc_lexer = { version = "0.80", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_parse_format = { version = "0.80", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_index = { version = "0.80", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_abi = { version = "0.80", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_pattern_analysis = { version = "0.80", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_lexer = { version = "0.85", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_parse_format = { version = "0.85", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_index = { version = "0.85", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_abi = { version = "0.85", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_pattern_analysis = { version = "0.85", default-features = false }
 
 # local crates that aren't published to crates.io. These should not have versions.
 test-fixture = { path = "./crates/test-fixture" }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/base-db/src/input.rs

@@ -547,29 +547,6 @@ impl CrateGraph {
         None
     }
 
-    // Work around for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/issues/6038.
-    // As hacky as it gets.
-    pub fn patch_cfg_if(&mut self) -> bool {
-        // we stupidly max by version in an attempt to have all duplicated std's depend on the same cfg_if so that deduplication still works
-        let cfg_if =
-            self.hacky_find_crate("cfg_if").max_by_key(|&it| self.arena[it].version.clone());
-        let std = self.hacky_find_crate("std").next();
-        match (cfg_if, std) {
-            (Some(cfg_if), Some(std)) => {
-                self.arena[cfg_if].dependencies.clear();
-                self.arena[std]
-                    .dependencies
-                    .push(Dependency::new(CrateName::new("cfg_if").unwrap(), cfg_if));
-                true
-            }
-            _ => false,
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn hacky_find_crate<'a>(&'a self, display_name: &'a str) -> impl Iterator<Item = CrateId> + 'a {
-        self.iter().filter(move |it| self[*it].display_name.as_deref() == Some(display_name))
-    }
-
     /// Removes all crates from this crate graph except for the ones in `to_keep` and fixes up the dependencies.
     /// Returns a mapping from old crate ids to new crate ids.
     pub fn remove_crates_except(&mut self, to_keep: &[CrateId]) -> Vec<Option<CrateId>> {

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/body.rs

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ use crate::{
     path::{ModPath, Path},
     src::HasSource,
     type_ref::{TypeRef, TypeRefId, TypesMap, TypesSourceMap},
-    BlockId, DefWithBodyId, HasModule, Lookup,
+    BlockId, DefWithBodyId, HasModule, Lookup, SyntheticSyntax,
 };
 
 /// A wrapper around [`span::SyntaxContextId`] that is intended only for comparisons.
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ pub struct BodySourceMap {
     field_map_back: FxHashMap<ExprId, FieldSource>,
     pat_field_map_back: FxHashMap<PatId, PatFieldSource>,
 
-    types: TypesSourceMap,
+    pub types: TypesSourceMap,
 
     // FIXME: Make this a sane struct.
     template_map: Option<
@@ -160,9 +160,6 @@ pub struct BodySourceMap {
     diagnostics: Vec<BodyDiagnostic>,
 }
 
-#[derive(Default, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Copy)]
-pub struct SyntheticSyntax;
-
 #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub enum BodyDiagnostic {
     InactiveCode { node: InFile<SyntaxNodePtr>, cfg: CfgExpr, opts: CfgOptions },
@@ -408,7 +405,8 @@ impl Body {
                     f(else_branch);
                 }
             }
-            Expr::Let { expr, .. } => {
+            Expr::Let { expr, pat } => {
+                self.walk_exprs_in_pat(*pat, &mut f);
                 f(*expr);
             }
             Expr::Block { statements, tail, .. }
@@ -442,6 +440,137 @@ impl Body {
                 f(*receiver);
                 args.iter().copied().for_each(f);
             }
+            Expr::Match { expr, arms } => {
+                f(*expr);
+                arms.iter().for_each(|arm| {
+                    f(arm.expr);
+                    self.walk_exprs_in_pat(arm.pat, &mut f);
+                });
+            }
+            Expr::Break { expr, .. }
+            | Expr::Return { expr }
+            | Expr::Yield { expr }
+            | Expr::Yeet { expr } => {
+                if let &Some(expr) = expr {
+                    f(expr);
+                }
+            }
+            Expr::Become { expr } => f(*expr),
+            Expr::RecordLit { fields, spread, .. } => {
+                for field in fields.iter() {
+                    f(field.expr);
+                }
+                if let &Some(expr) = spread {
+                    f(expr);
+                }
+            }
+            Expr::Closure { body, .. } => {
+                f(*body);
+            }
+            Expr::BinaryOp { lhs, rhs, .. } => {
+                f(*lhs);
+                f(*rhs);
+            }
+            Expr::Range { lhs, rhs, .. } => {
+                if let &Some(lhs) = rhs {
+                    f(lhs);
+                }
+                if let &Some(rhs) = lhs {
+                    f(rhs);
+                }
+            }
+            Expr::Index { base, index, .. } => {
+                f(*base);
+                f(*index);
+            }
+            Expr::Field { expr, .. }
+            | Expr::Await { expr }
+            | Expr::Cast { expr, .. }
+            | Expr::Ref { expr, .. }
+            | Expr::UnaryOp { expr, .. }
+            | Expr::Box { expr } => {
+                f(*expr);
+            }
+            Expr::Tuple { exprs, .. } => exprs.iter().copied().for_each(f),
+            Expr::Array(a) => match a {
+                Array::ElementList { elements, .. } => elements.iter().copied().for_each(f),
+                Array::Repeat { initializer, repeat } => {
+                    f(*initializer);
+                    f(*repeat)
+                }
+            },
+            &Expr::Assignment { target, value } => {
+                self.walk_exprs_in_pat(target, &mut f);
+                f(value);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn walk_child_exprs_without_pats(&self, expr_id: ExprId, mut f: impl FnMut(ExprId)) {
+        let expr = &self[expr_id];
+        match expr {
+            Expr::Continue { .. }
+            | Expr::Const(_)
+            | Expr::Missing
+            | Expr::Path(_)
+            | Expr::OffsetOf(_)
+            | Expr::Literal(_)
+            | Expr::Underscore => {}
+            Expr::InlineAsm(it) => it.operands.iter().for_each(|(_, op)| match op {
+                AsmOperand::In { expr, .. }
+                | AsmOperand::Out { expr: Some(expr), .. }
+                | AsmOperand::InOut { expr, .. } => f(*expr),
+                AsmOperand::SplitInOut { in_expr, out_expr, .. } => {
+                    f(*in_expr);
+                    if let Some(out_expr) = out_expr {
+                        f(*out_expr);
+                    }
+                }
+                AsmOperand::Out { expr: None, .. }
+                | AsmOperand::Const(_)
+                | AsmOperand::Label(_)
+                | AsmOperand::Sym(_) => (),
+            }),
+            Expr::If { condition, then_branch, else_branch } => {
+                f(*condition);
+                f(*then_branch);
+                if let &Some(else_branch) = else_branch {
+                    f(else_branch);
+                }
+            }
+            Expr::Let { expr, .. } => {
+                f(*expr);
+            }
+            Expr::Block { statements, tail, .. }
+            | Expr::Unsafe { statements, tail, .. }
+            | Expr::Async { statements, tail, .. } => {
+                for stmt in statements.iter() {
+                    match stmt {
+                        Statement::Let { initializer, else_branch, .. } => {
+                            if let &Some(expr) = initializer {
+                                f(expr);
+                            }
+                            if let &Some(expr) = else_branch {
+                                f(expr);
+                            }
+                        }
+                        Statement::Expr { expr: expression, .. } => f(*expression),
+                        Statement::Item(_) => (),
+                    }
+                }
+                if let &Some(expr) = tail {
+                    f(expr);
+                }
+            }
+            Expr::Loop { body, .. } => f(*body),
+            Expr::Call { callee, args, .. } => {
+                f(*callee);
+                args.iter().copied().for_each(f);
+            }
+            Expr::MethodCall { receiver, args, .. } => {
+                f(*receiver);
+                args.iter().copied().for_each(f);
+            }
             Expr::Match { expr, arms } => {
                 f(*expr);
                 arms.iter().map(|arm| arm.expr).for_each(f);
@@ -498,10 +627,7 @@ impl Body {
                     f(*repeat)
                 }
             },
-            &Expr::Assignment { target, value } => {
-                self.walk_exprs_in_pat(target, &mut f);
-                f(value);
-            }
+            &Expr::Assignment { target: _, value } => f(value),
         }
     }
 

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/body/lower.rs

@@ -1510,20 +1510,20 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                         BuiltinShadowMode::Other,
                         None,
                     );
+                    // Funnily enough, record structs/variants *can* be shadowed
+                    // by pattern bindings (but unit or tuple structs/variants
+                    // can't).
                     match resolved.take_values() {
                         Some(ModuleDefId::ConstId(_)) => (None, Pat::Path(name.into())),
-                        Some(ModuleDefId::EnumVariantId(_)) => {
-                            // this is only really valid for unit variants, but
-                            // shadowing other enum variants with a pattern is
-                            // an error anyway
+                        Some(ModuleDefId::EnumVariantId(variant))
+                            if self.db.variant_data(variant.into()).kind()
+                                != StructKind::Record =>
+                        {
                             (None, Pat::Path(name.into()))
                         }
                         Some(ModuleDefId::AdtId(AdtId::StructId(s)))
                             if self.db.struct_data(s).variant_data.kind() != StructKind::Record =>
                         {
-                            // Funnily enough, record structs *can* be shadowed
-                            // by pattern bindings (but unit or tuple structs
-                            // can't).
                             (None, Pat::Path(name.into()))
                         }
                         // shadowing statics is an error as well, so we just ignore that case here

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/body/tests.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 mod block;
 
-use base_db::SourceDatabase;
 use expect_test::{expect, Expect};
 use test_fixture::WithFixture;
 
@@ -11,7 +10,7 @@ use super::*;
 fn lower(ra_fixture: &str) -> (TestDB, Arc<Body>, DefWithBodyId) {
     let db = TestDB::with_files(ra_fixture);
 
-    let krate = db.crate_graph().iter().next().unwrap();
+    let krate = db.fetch_test_crate();
     let def_map = db.crate_def_map(krate);
     let mut fn_def = None;
     'outer: for (_, module) in def_map.modules() {
@@ -404,3 +403,26 @@ fn foo() {
         }"#]]
     .assert_eq(&body.pretty_print(&db, def, Edition::CURRENT))
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn shadowing_record_variant() {
+    let (_, body, _) = lower(
+        r#"
+enum A {
+    B { field: i32 },
+}
+fn f() {
+    use A::*;
+    match () {
+        B => {}
+    };
+}
+    "#,
+    );
+    assert_eq!(body.bindings.len(), 1, "should have a binding for `B`");
+    assert_eq!(
+        body.bindings[BindingId::from_raw(RawIdx::from_u32(0))].name.as_str(),
+        "B",
+        "should have a binding for `B`",
+    );
+}

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/data.rs

@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ impl ImplData {
 
         let item_tree = tree_id.item_tree(db);
         let impl_def = &item_tree[tree_id.value];
-        let target_trait = impl_def.target_trait.clone();
+        let target_trait = impl_def.target_trait;
         let self_ty = impl_def.self_ty;
         let is_negative = impl_def.is_negative;
         let is_unsafe = impl_def.is_unsafe;

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/generics.rs

@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ use crate::{
     nameres::{DefMap, MacroSubNs},
     path::{AssociatedTypeBinding, GenericArg, GenericArgs, NormalPath, Path},
     type_ref::{
-        ArrayType, ConstRef, FnType, LifetimeRef, RefType, TypeBound, TypeRef, TypeRefId, TypesMap,
-        TypesSourceMap,
+        ArrayType, ConstRef, FnType, LifetimeRef, PathId, RefType, TypeBound, TypeRef, TypeRefId,
+        TypesMap, TypesSourceMap,
     },
     AdtId, ConstParamId, GenericDefId, HasModule, ItemTreeLoc, LifetimeParamId,
     LocalLifetimeParamId, LocalTypeOrConstParamId, Lookup, TypeOrConstParamId, TypeParamId,
@@ -224,6 +224,11 @@ impl GenericParams {
         self.len() == 0
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn no_predicates(&self) -> bool {
+        self.where_predicates.is_empty()
+    }
+
     #[inline]
     pub fn where_predicates(&self) -> std::slice::Iter<'_, WherePredicate> {
         self.where_predicates.iter()
@@ -874,14 +879,20 @@ fn copy_type_bound(
     to: &mut TypesMap,
     to_source_map: &mut TypesSourceMap,
 ) -> TypeBound {
-    match bound {
-        TypeBound::Path(path, modifier) => {
-            TypeBound::Path(copy_path(path, from, from_source_map, to, to_source_map), *modifier)
+    let mut copy_path_id = |path: PathId| {
+        let new_path = copy_path(&from[path], from, from_source_map, to, to_source_map);
+        let new_path_id = to.types.alloc(TypeRef::Path(new_path));
+        if let Some(&ptr) = from_source_map.types_map_back.get(path.type_ref()) {
+            to_source_map.types_map_back.insert(new_path_id, ptr);
+        }
+        PathId::from_type_ref_unchecked(new_path_id)
+    };
+
+    match bound {
+        &TypeBound::Path(path, modifier) => TypeBound::Path(copy_path_id(path), modifier),
+        TypeBound::ForLifetime(lifetimes, path) => {
+            TypeBound::ForLifetime(lifetimes.clone(), copy_path_id(*path))
         }
-        TypeBound::ForLifetime(lifetimes, path) => TypeBound::ForLifetime(
-            lifetimes.clone(),
-            copy_path(path, from, from_source_map, to, to_source_map),
-        ),
         TypeBound::Lifetime(lifetime) => TypeBound::Lifetime(lifetime.clone()),
         TypeBound::Use(use_args) => TypeBound::Use(use_args.clone()),
         TypeBound::Error => TypeBound::Error,

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/hir/type_ref.rs

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ use crate::{
     hir::Literal,
     lower::LowerCtx,
     path::{GenericArg, Path},
+    SyntheticSyntax,
 };
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
@@ -91,19 +92,37 @@ impl Rawness {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
+/// A `TypeRefId` that is guaranteed to always be `TypeRef::Path`. We use this for things like
+/// impl's trait, that are always paths but need to be traced back to source code.
+pub struct PathId(TypeRefId);
+
+impl PathId {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn from_type_ref_unchecked(type_ref: TypeRefId) -> Self {
+        Self(type_ref)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn type_ref(self) -> TypeRefId {
+        self.0
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
 pub struct TraitRef {
-    pub path: Path,
+    pub path: PathId,
 }
 
 impl TraitRef {
     /// Converts an `ast::PathType` to a `hir::TraitRef`.
     pub(crate) fn from_ast(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, node: ast::Type) -> Option<Self> {
         // FIXME: Use `Path::from_src`
-        match node {
-            ast::Type::PathType(path) => {
-                path.path().and_then(|it| ctx.lower_path(it)).map(|path| TraitRef { path })
-            }
+        match &node {
+            ast::Type::PathType(path) => path
+                .path()
+                .and_then(|it| ctx.lower_path(it))
+                .map(|path| TraitRef { path: ctx.alloc_path(path, AstPtr::new(&node)) }),
             _ => None,
         }
     }
@@ -173,11 +192,24 @@ impl TypesMap {
 impl Index<TypeRefId> for TypesMap {
     type Output = TypeRef;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, index: TypeRefId) -> &Self::Output {
         &self.types[index]
     }
 }
 
+impl Index<PathId> for TypesMap {
+    type Output = Path;
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn index(&self, index: PathId) -> &Self::Output {
+        let TypeRef::Path(path) = &self[index.type_ref()] else {
+            unreachable!("`PathId` always points to `TypeRef::Path`");
+        };
+        path
+    }
+}
+
 pub type TypePtr = AstPtr<ast::Type>;
 pub type TypeSource = InFile<TypePtr>;
 
@@ -187,6 +219,12 @@ pub struct TypesSourceMap {
 }
 
 impl TypesSourceMap {
+    pub const EMPTY: Self = Self { types_map_back: ArenaMap::new() };
+
+    pub fn type_syntax(&self, id: TypeRefId) -> Result<TypeSource, SyntheticSyntax> {
+        self.types_map_back.get(id).cloned().ok_or(SyntheticSyntax)
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self) {
         let TypesSourceMap { types_map_back } = self;
         types_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
@@ -214,15 +252,15 @@ impl LifetimeRef {
 
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
 pub enum TypeBound {
-    Path(Path, TraitBoundModifier),
-    ForLifetime(Box<[Name]>, Path),
+    Path(PathId, TraitBoundModifier),
+    ForLifetime(Box<[Name]>, PathId),
     Lifetime(LifetimeRef),
     Use(Box<[UseArgRef]>),
     Error,
 }
 
 #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
-const _: [(); 32] = [(); ::std::mem::size_of::<TypeBound>()];
+const _: [(); 24] = [(); ::std::mem::size_of::<TypeBound>()];
 
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
 pub enum UseArgRef {
@@ -365,8 +403,8 @@ impl TypeRef {
                 TypeRef::ImplTrait(bounds) | TypeRef::DynTrait(bounds) => {
                     for bound in bounds {
                         match bound {
-                            TypeBound::Path(path, _) | TypeBound::ForLifetime(_, path) => {
-                                go_path(path, f, map)
+                            &TypeBound::Path(path, _) | &TypeBound::ForLifetime(_, path) => {
+                                go_path(&map[path], f, map)
                             }
                             TypeBound::Lifetime(_) | TypeBound::Error | TypeBound::Use(_) => (),
                         }
@@ -397,8 +435,8 @@ impl TypeRef {
                         }
                         for bound in binding.bounds.iter() {
                             match bound {
-                                TypeBound::Path(path, _) | TypeBound::ForLifetime(_, path) => {
-                                    go_path(path, f, map)
+                                &TypeBound::Path(path, _) | &TypeBound::ForLifetime(_, path) => {
+                                    go_path(&map[path], f, map)
                                 }
                                 TypeBound::Lifetime(_) | TypeBound::Error | TypeBound::Use(_) => (),
                             }
@@ -425,7 +463,7 @@ pub(crate) fn type_bounds_from_ast(
 
 impl TypeBound {
     pub(crate) fn from_ast(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, node: ast::TypeBound) -> Self {
-        let mut lower_path_type = |path_type: ast::PathType| ctx.lower_path(path_type.path()?);
+        let mut lower_path_type = |path_type: &ast::PathType| ctx.lower_path(path_type.path()?);
 
         match node.kind() {
             ast::TypeBoundKind::PathType(path_type) => {
@@ -433,8 +471,10 @@ impl TypeBound {
                     Some(_) => TraitBoundModifier::Maybe,
                     None => TraitBoundModifier::None,
                 };
-                lower_path_type(path_type)
-                    .map(|p| TypeBound::Path(p, m))
+                lower_path_type(&path_type)
+                    .map(|p| {
+                        TypeBound::Path(ctx.alloc_path(p, AstPtr::new(&path_type).upcast()), m)
+                    })
                     .unwrap_or(TypeBound::Error)
             }
             ast::TypeBoundKind::ForType(for_type) => {
@@ -445,12 +485,14 @@ impl TypeBound {
                         .collect(),
                     None => Box::default(),
                 };
-                let path = for_type.ty().and_then(|ty| match ty {
-                    ast::Type::PathType(path_type) => lower_path_type(path_type),
+                let path = for_type.ty().and_then(|ty| match &ty {
+                    ast::Type::PathType(path_type) => lower_path_type(path_type).map(|p| (p, ty)),
                     _ => None,
                 });
                 match path {
-                    Some(p) => TypeBound::ForLifetime(lt_refs, p),
+                    Some((p, ty)) => {
+                        TypeBound::ForLifetime(lt_refs, ctx.alloc_path(p, AstPtr::new(&ty)))
+                    }
                     None => TypeBound::Error,
                 }
             }
@@ -470,10 +512,10 @@ impl TypeBound {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn as_path(&self) -> Option<(&Path, &TraitBoundModifier)> {
+    pub fn as_path<'a>(&self, map: &'a TypesMap) -> Option<(&'a Path, TraitBoundModifier)> {
         match self {
-            TypeBound::Path(p, m) => Some((p, m)),
-            TypeBound::ForLifetime(_, p) => Some((p, &TraitBoundModifier::None)),
+            &TypeBound::Path(p, m) => Some((&map[p], m)),
+            &TypeBound::ForLifetime(_, p) => Some((&map[p], TraitBoundModifier::None)),
             TypeBound::Lifetime(_) | TypeBound::Error | TypeBound::Use(_) => None,
         }
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/lower.rs

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ use crate::{
     lower::LowerCtx,
     path::AssociatedTypeBinding,
     type_ref::{
-        LifetimeRef, RefType, TraitBoundModifier, TraitRef, TypeBound, TypeRef, TypeRefId,
+        LifetimeRef, PathId, RefType, TraitBoundModifier, TraitRef, TypeBound, TypeRef, TypeRefId,
         TypesMap, TypesSourceMap,
     },
     visibility::RawVisibility,
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ impl<'a> Ctx<'a> {
         };
 
         let ret_type = if func.async_token().is_some() {
-            let future_impl = desugar_future_path(ret_type);
+            let future_impl = desugar_future_path(&mut body_ctx, ret_type);
             let ty_bound = TypeBound::Path(future_impl, TraitBoundModifier::None);
             body_ctx.alloc_type_ref_desugared(TypeRef::ImplTrait(ThinVec::from_iter([ty_bound])))
         } else {
@@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ impl<'a> Ctx<'a> {
     }
 }
 
-fn desugar_future_path(orig: TypeRefId) -> Path {
+fn desugar_future_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, orig: TypeRefId) -> PathId {
     let path = path![core::future::Future];
     let mut generic_args: Vec<_> =
         std::iter::repeat(None).take(path.segments().len() - 1).collect();
@@ -948,7 +948,8 @@ fn desugar_future_path(orig: TypeRefId) -> Path {
     };
     generic_args.push(Some(GenericArgs { bindings: Box::new([binding]), ..GenericArgs::empty() }));
 
-    Path::from_known_path(path, generic_args)
+    let path = Path::from_known_path(path, generic_args);
+    PathId::from_type_ref_unchecked(ctx.alloc_type_ref_desugared(TypeRef::Path(path)))
 }
 
 enum HasImplicitSelf {

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/pretty.rs

@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ impl Printer<'_> {
                     w!(self, "!");
                 }
                 if let Some(tr) = target_trait {
-                    self.print_path(&tr.path, types_map);
+                    self.print_path(&types_map[tr.path], types_map);
                     w!(self, " for ");
                 }
                 self.print_type_ref(*self_ty, types_map);
@@ -648,9 +648,9 @@ impl Printer<'_> {
                 let (target, bound) = match pred {
                     WherePredicate::TypeBound { target, bound } => (target, bound),
                     WherePredicate::Lifetime { target, bound } => {
-                        wln!(
+                        w!(
                             this,
-                            "{}: {},",
+                            "{}: {}",
                             target.name.display(self.db.upcast(), edition),
                             bound.name.display(self.db.upcast(), edition)
                         );

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/tests.rs

@@ -351,7 +351,8 @@ trait Tr<'a, T: 'a>: Super where Self: for<'a> Tr<'a, T> {}
             where
                 T: Copy,
                 T: 'a,
-                T: 'b
+                T: 'b,
+                'b: 'a
             {
                 pub(self) field: &'a &'b T,
             }
@@ -370,7 +371,8 @@ trait Tr<'a, T: 'a>: Super where Self: for<'a> Tr<'a, T> {}
             where
                 T: Copy,
                 T: 'a,
-                T: 'b
+                T: 'b,
+                'b: 'a
             {
                 // AstId: 9
                 pub(self) fn f<G>(

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/lang_item.rs

@@ -376,6 +376,9 @@ language_item_table! {
     Fn,                      sym::fn_,                 fn_trait,                   Target::Trait,          GenericRequirement::Exact(1);
     FnMut,                   sym::fn_mut,              fn_mut_trait,               Target::Trait,          GenericRequirement::Exact(1);
     FnOnce,                  sym::fn_once,             fn_once_trait,              Target::Trait,          GenericRequirement::Exact(1);
+    AsyncFn,                 sym::async_fn,            async_fn_trait,             Target::Trait,          GenericRequirement::Exact(1);
+    AsyncFnMut,              sym::async_fn_mut,        async_fn_mut_trait,         Target::Trait,          GenericRequirement::Exact(1);
+    AsyncFnOnce,             sym::async_fn_once,       async_fn_once_trait,        Target::Trait,          GenericRequirement::Exact(1);
 
     FnOnceOutput,            sym::fn_once_output,      fn_once_output,             Target::AssocTy,        GenericRequirement::None;
 

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/lib.rs

@@ -1535,3 +1535,6 @@ fn macro_call_as_call_id_with_eager(
 pub struct UnresolvedMacro {
     pub path: hir_expand::mod_path::ModPath,
 }
+
+#[derive(Default, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct SyntheticSyntax;

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/lower.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 use std::{cell::OnceCell, mem};
 
 use hir_expand::{span_map::SpanMap, AstId, HirFileId, InFile};
-use span::{AstIdMap, AstIdNode};
+use span::{AstIdMap, AstIdNode, Edition, EditionedFileId, FileId, RealSpanMap};
 use stdx::thin_vec::ThinVec;
 use syntax::ast;
 use triomphe::Arc;
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use triomphe::Arc;
 use crate::{
     db::DefDatabase,
     path::Path,
-    type_ref::{TypeBound, TypePtr, TypeRef, TypeRefId, TypesMap, TypesSourceMap},
+    type_ref::{PathId, TypeBound, TypePtr, TypeRef, TypeRefId, TypesMap, TypesSourceMap},
 };
 
 pub struct LowerCtx<'a> {
@@ -63,6 +63,30 @@ impl<'a> LowerCtx<'a> {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Prepares a `LowerCtx` for synthetic AST that needs to be lowered. This is intended for IDE things.
+    pub fn for_synthetic_ast(
+        db: &'a dyn DefDatabase,
+        ast_id_map: Arc<AstIdMap>,
+        types_map: &'a mut TypesMap,
+        types_source_map: &'a mut TypesSourceMap,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let file_id = EditionedFileId::new(
+            FileId::from_raw(EditionedFileId::MAX_FILE_ID),
+            Edition::Edition2015,
+        );
+        LowerCtx {
+            db,
+            // Make up an invalid file id, so that if we will try to actually access it salsa will panic.
+            file_id: file_id.into(),
+            span_map: SpanMap::RealSpanMap(Arc::new(RealSpanMap::absolute(file_id))).into(),
+            ast_id_map: ast_id_map.into(),
+            impl_trait_bounds: Vec::new(),
+            outer_impl_trait: false,
+            types_map,
+            types_source_map,
+        }
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn span_map(&self) -> &SpanMap {
         self.span_map.get_or_init(|| self.db.span_map(self.file_id))
     }
@@ -118,4 +142,8 @@ impl<'a> LowerCtx<'a> {
     pub(crate) fn alloc_error_type(&mut self) -> TypeRefId {
         self.types_map.types.alloc(TypeRef::Error)
     }
+
+    pub(crate) fn alloc_path(&mut self, path: Path, node: TypePtr) -> PathId {
+        PathId::from_type_ref_unchecked(self.alloc_type_ref(TypeRef::Path(path), node))
+    }
 }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mbe.rs

@@ -1733,7 +1733,7 @@ m!(C("0"));
 macro_rules! m {
     ($k:expr) => { fn f() { K::$k; } }
 }
-/* parse error: expected identifier */
+/* parse error: expected identifier, `self`, `super`, `crate`, or `Self` */
 /* parse error: expected SEMICOLON */
 /* parse error: expected SEMICOLON */
 /* parse error: expected expression, item or let statement */
@@ -1759,8 +1759,9 @@ fn f() {
 //                   NAME_REF@6..7
 //                     IDENT@6..7 "K"
 //               COLON2@7..9 "::"
-//               ERROR@9..10
-//                 L_PAREN@9..10 "("
+//               PATH_SEGMENT@9..10
+//                 ERROR@9..10
+//                   L_PAREN@9..10 "("
 //         EXPR_STMT@10..16
 //           CALL_EXPR@10..16
 //             PATH_EXPR@10..11

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mbe/matching.rs

@@ -184,3 +184,31 @@ fn test() {
 "#]],
     );
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn meta_variable_raw_name_equals_non_raw() {
+    check(
+        r#"
+macro_rules! m {
+    ($r#name:tt) => {
+        $name
+    }
+}
+
+fn test() {
+    m!(1234)
+}
+"#,
+        expect![[r#"
+macro_rules! m {
+    ($r#name:tt) => {
+        $name
+    }
+}
+
+fn test() {
+    1234
+}
+"#]],
+    );
+}

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mod.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ mod proc_macros;
 
 use std::{iter, ops::Range, sync};
 
-use base_db::SourceDatabase;
 use expect_test::Expect;
 use hir_expand::{
     db::ExpandDatabase,
@@ -63,7 +62,7 @@ pub fn identity_when_valid(_attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream
         },
     )];
     let db = TestDB::with_files_extra_proc_macros(ra_fixture, extra_proc_macros);
-    let krate = db.crate_graph().iter().next().unwrap();
+    let krate = db.fetch_test_crate();
     let def_map = db.crate_def_map(krate);
     let local_id = DefMap::ROOT;
     let module = def_map.module_id(local_id);

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/collector.rs

@@ -910,8 +910,13 @@ impl DefCollector<'_> {
                             self.update(module_id, &items, vis, Some(ImportType::Glob(id)));
                             // record the glob import in case we add further items
                             let glob = self.glob_imports.entry(m.local_id).or_default();
-                            if !glob.iter().any(|(mid, _, _)| *mid == module_id) {
-                                glob.push((module_id, vis, id));
+                            match glob.iter_mut().find(|(mid, _, _)| *mid == module_id) {
+                                None => glob.push((module_id, vis, id)),
+                                Some((_, old_vis, _)) => {
+                                    if let Some(new_vis) = old_vis.max(vis, &self.def_map) {
+                                        *old_vis = new_vis;
+                                    }
+                                }
                             }
                         }
                     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/tests.rs

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ use crate::{db::DefDatabase, nameres::DefMap, test_db::TestDB};
 
 fn compute_crate_def_map(ra_fixture: &str) -> Arc<DefMap> {
     let db = TestDB::with_files(ra_fixture);
-    let krate = db.crate_graph().iter().next().unwrap();
+    let krate = db.fetch_test_crate();
     db.crate_def_map(krate)
 }
 
 fn render_crate_def_map(ra_fixture: &str) -> String {
     let db = TestDB::with_files(ra_fixture);
-    let krate = db.crate_graph().iter().next().unwrap();
+    let krate = db.fetch_test_crate();
     db.crate_def_map(krate).dump(&db)
 }
 

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/tests/globs.rs

@@ -451,3 +451,42 @@ mod glob_target {
         "#]],
     );
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn regression_18580() {
+    check(
+        r#"
+pub mod libs {
+    pub struct Placeholder;
+}
+
+pub mod reexport_2 {
+    use reexport_1::*;
+    pub use reexport_1::*;
+
+    pub mod reexport_1 {
+        pub use crate::libs::*;
+    }
+}
+
+use reexport_2::*;
+"#,
+        expect![[r#"
+            crate
+            Placeholder: t v
+            libs: t
+            reexport_1: t
+            reexport_2: t
+
+            crate::libs
+            Placeholder: t v
+
+            crate::reexport_2
+            Placeholder: t v
+            reexport_1: t
+
+            crate::reexport_2::reexport_1
+            Placeholder: t v
+        "#]],
+    );
+}

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/tests/incremental.rs

@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
-use base_db::{SourceDatabase, SourceDatabaseFileInputExt as _};
+use base_db::SourceDatabaseFileInputExt as _;
 use test_fixture::WithFixture;
 
 use crate::{db::DefDatabase, nameres::tests::TestDB, AdtId, ModuleDefId};
 
 fn check_def_map_is_not_recomputed(ra_fixture_initial: &str, ra_fixture_change: &str) {
     let (mut db, pos) = TestDB::with_position(ra_fixture_initial);
-    let krate = {
-        let crate_graph = db.crate_graph();
-        // Some of these tests use minicore/proc-macros which will be injected as the first crate
-        crate_graph.iter().last().unwrap()
-    };
+    let krate = db.fetch_test_crate();
     {
         let events = db.log_executed(|| {
             db.crate_def_map(krate);
@@ -120,28 +116,31 @@ fn f() { foo }
     );
 }
 
-#[test]
-fn typing_inside_an_attribute_arg_should_not_invalidate_def_map() {
-    check_def_map_is_not_recomputed(
-        r"
-//- proc_macros: identity
-//- /lib.rs
-mod foo;
+// Would be nice if this was the case, but as attribute inputs are stored in the item tree, this is
+// not currently the case.
+// #[test]
+// fn typing_inside_an_attribute_arg_should_not_invalidate_def_map() {
+//     check_def_map_is_not_recomputed(
+//         r"
+// //- proc_macros: identity
+// //- /lib.rs
+// mod foo;
 
-//- /foo/mod.rs
-pub mod bar;
+// //- /foo/mod.rs
+// pub mod bar;
+
+// //- /foo/bar.rs
+// $0
+// #[proc_macros::identity]
+// fn f() {}
+// ",
+//         r"
+// #[proc_macros::identity(foo)]
+// fn f() {}
+// ",
+//     );
+// }
 
-//- /foo/bar.rs
-$0
-#[proc_macros::identity]
-fn f() {}
-",
-        r"
-#[proc_macros::identity(foo)]
-fn f() {}
-",
-    );
-}
 #[test]
 fn typing_inside_macro_heavy_file_should_not_invalidate_def_map() {
     check_def_map_is_not_recomputed(
@@ -198,31 +197,33 @@ pub struct S {}
     );
 }
 
-#[test]
-fn typing_inside_a_derive_should_not_invalidate_def_map() {
-    check_def_map_is_not_recomputed(
-        r"
-//- proc_macros: derive_identity
-//- minicore:derive
-//- /lib.rs
-mod foo;
+// Would be nice if this was the case, but as attribute inputs are stored in the item tree, this is
+// not currently the case.
+// #[test]
+// fn typing_inside_a_derive_should_not_invalidate_def_map() {
+//     check_def_map_is_not_recomputed(
+//         r"
+// //- proc_macros: derive_identity
+// //- minicore:derive
+// //- /lib.rs
+// mod foo;
 
-//- /foo/mod.rs
-pub mod bar;
+// //- /foo/mod.rs
+// pub mod bar;
 
-//- /foo/bar.rs
-$0
-#[derive(proc_macros::DeriveIdentity)]
-#[allow()]
-struct S;
-",
-        r"
-#[derive(proc_macros::DeriveIdentity)]
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-struct S;
-",
-    );
-}
+// //- /foo/bar.rs
+// $0
+// #[derive(proc_macros::DeriveIdentity)]
+// #[allow()]
+// struct S;
+// ",
+//         r"
+// #[derive(proc_macros::DeriveIdentity)]
+// #[allow(dead_code)]
+// struct S;
+// ",
+//     );
+// }
 
 #[test]
 fn typing_inside_a_function_should_not_invalidate_item_expansions() {

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/path.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 //! A desugared representation of paths like `crate::foo` or `<Type as Trait>::bar`.
 mod lower;
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
 
 use std::{
     fmt::{self, Display},
@@ -19,6 +21,8 @@ use syntax::ast;
 
 pub use hir_expand::mod_path::{path, ModPath, PathKind};
 
+pub use lower::hir_segment_to_ast_segment;
+
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum ImportAlias {
     /// Unnamed alias, as in `use Foo as _;`
@@ -230,7 +234,7 @@ impl Path {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct PathSegment<'a> {
     pub name: &'a Name,
     pub args_and_bindings: Option<&'a GenericArgs>,
@@ -274,6 +278,12 @@ impl<'a> PathSegments<'a> {
             generic_args: self.generic_args.map(|it| it.get(..len).unwrap_or(it)),
         }
     }
+    pub fn strip_last(&self) -> PathSegments<'a> {
+        PathSegments {
+            segments: self.segments.split_last().map_or(&[], |it| it.1),
+            generic_args: self.generic_args.map(|it| it.split_last().map_or(&[][..], |it| it.1)),
+        }
+    }
     pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = PathSegment<'a>> {
         self.segments
             .iter()

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/path/lower.rs

@@ -17,13 +17,31 @@ use crate::{
     type_ref::{LifetimeRef, TypeBound, TypeRef},
 };
 
+#[cfg(test)]
+thread_local! {
+    /// This is used to test `hir_segment_to_ast_segment()`. It's a hack, but it makes testing much easier.
+    pub(super) static SEGMENT_LOWERING_MAP: std::cell::RefCell<rustc_hash::FxHashMap<ast::PathSegment, usize>> = std::cell::RefCell::default();
+}
+
 /// Converts an `ast::Path` to `Path`. Works with use trees.
 /// It correctly handles `$crate` based path from macro call.
+// If you modify the logic of the lowering, make sure to check if `hir_segment_to_ast_segment()`
+// also needs an update.
 pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<Path> {
     let mut kind = PathKind::Plain;
     let mut type_anchor = None;
     let mut segments = Vec::new();
     let mut generic_args = Vec::new();
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    let mut ast_segments = Vec::new();
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    let mut ast_segments_offset = 0;
+    #[allow(unused_mut)]
+    let mut push_segment = |_segment: &ast::PathSegment, segments: &mut Vec<Name>, name| {
+        #[cfg(test)]
+        ast_segments.push(_segment.clone());
+        segments.push(name);
+    };
     loop {
         let segment = path.segment()?;
 
@@ -34,6 +52,10 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
         match segment.kind()? {
             ast::PathSegmentKind::Name(name_ref) => {
                 if name_ref.text() == "$crate" {
+                    if path.qualifier().is_some() {
+                        // FIXME: Report an error.
+                        return None;
+                    }
                     break kind = resolve_crate_root(
                         ctx.db.upcast(),
                         ctx.span_map().span_for_range(name_ref.syntax().text_range()).ctx,
@@ -48,7 +70,7 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
                     .or_else(|| {
                         lower_generic_args_from_fn_path(
                             ctx,
-                            segment.param_list(),
+                            segment.parenthesized_arg_list(),
                             segment.ret_type(),
                         )
                     });
@@ -56,10 +78,10 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
                     generic_args.resize(segments.len(), None);
                     generic_args.push(args);
                 }
-                segments.push(name);
+                push_segment(&segment, &mut segments, name);
             }
             ast::PathSegmentKind::SelfTypeKw => {
-                segments.push(Name::new_symbol_root(sym::Self_.clone()));
+                push_segment(&segment, &mut segments, Name::new_symbol_root(sym::Self_.clone()));
             }
             ast::PathSegmentKind::Type { type_ref, trait_ref } => {
                 assert!(path.qualifier().is_none()); // this can only occur at the first segment
@@ -81,6 +103,10 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
                         kind = mod_path.kind;
 
                         segments.extend(mod_path.segments().iter().cloned().rev());
+                        #[cfg(test)]
+                        {
+                            ast_segments_offset = mod_path.segments().len();
+                        }
                         if let Some(path_generic_args) = path_generic_args {
                             generic_args.resize(segments.len() - num_segments, None);
                             generic_args.extend(Vec::from(path_generic_args).into_iter().rev());
@@ -112,10 +138,18 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
                 }
             }
             ast::PathSegmentKind::CrateKw => {
+                if path.qualifier().is_some() {
+                    // FIXME: Report an error.
+                    return None;
+                }
                 kind = PathKind::Crate;
                 break;
             }
             ast::PathSegmentKind::SelfKw => {
+                if path.qualifier().is_some() {
+                    // FIXME: Report an error.
+                    return None;
+                }
                 // don't break out if `self` is the last segment of a path, this mean we got a
                 // use tree like `foo::{self}` which we want to resolve as `foo`
                 if !segments.is_empty() {
@@ -162,6 +196,13 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
         }
     }
 
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    {
+        ast_segments.reverse();
+        SEGMENT_LOWERING_MAP
+            .with_borrow_mut(|map| map.extend(ast_segments.into_iter().zip(ast_segments_offset..)));
+    }
+
     let mod_path = Interned::new(ModPath::from_segments(kind, segments));
     if type_anchor.is_none() && generic_args.is_empty() {
         return Some(Path::BarePath(mod_path));
@@ -181,6 +222,41 @@ pub(super) fn lower_path(ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>, mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<
     }
 }
 
+/// This function finds the AST segment that corresponds to the HIR segment
+/// with index `segment_idx` on the path that is lowered from `path`.
+pub fn hir_segment_to_ast_segment(path: &ast::Path, segment_idx: u32) -> Option<ast::PathSegment> {
+    // Too tightly coupled to `lower_path()`, but unfortunately we cannot decouple them,
+    // as keeping source maps for all paths segments will have a severe impact on memory usage.
+
+    let mut segments = path.segments();
+    if let Some(ast::PathSegmentKind::Type { trait_ref: Some(trait_ref), .. }) =
+        segments.clone().next().and_then(|it| it.kind())
+    {
+        segments.next();
+        return find_segment(trait_ref.path()?.segments().chain(segments), segment_idx);
+    }
+    return find_segment(segments, segment_idx);
+
+    fn find_segment(
+        segments: impl Iterator<Item = ast::PathSegment>,
+        segment_idx: u32,
+    ) -> Option<ast::PathSegment> {
+        segments
+            .filter(|segment| match segment.kind() {
+                Some(
+                    ast::PathSegmentKind::CrateKw
+                    | ast::PathSegmentKind::SelfKw
+                    | ast::PathSegmentKind::SuperKw
+                    | ast::PathSegmentKind::Type { .. },
+                )
+                | None => false,
+                Some(ast::PathSegmentKind::Name(name)) => name.text() != "$crate",
+                Some(ast::PathSegmentKind::SelfTypeKw) => true,
+            })
+            .nth(segment_idx as usize)
+    }
+}
+
 pub(super) fn lower_generic_args(
     lower_ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>,
     node: ast::GenericArgList,
@@ -247,12 +323,12 @@ pub(super) fn lower_generic_args(
 /// -> Z` (which desugars to `Fn<(X, Y), Output=Z>`).
 fn lower_generic_args_from_fn_path(
     ctx: &mut LowerCtx<'_>,
-    params: Option<ast::ParamList>,
+    args: Option<ast::ParenthesizedArgList>,
     ret_type: Option<ast::RetType>,
 ) -> Option<GenericArgs> {
-    let params = params?;
+    let params = args?;
     let mut param_types = Vec::new();
-    for param in params.params() {
+    for param in params.type_args() {
         let type_ref = TypeRef::from_ast_opt(ctx, param.ty());
         param_types.push(type_ref);
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/path/tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+use expect_test::{expect, Expect};
+use span::Edition;
+use syntax::ast::{self, make};
+use test_fixture::WithFixture;
+
+use crate::{
+    lower::LowerCtx,
+    path::{
+        lower::{hir_segment_to_ast_segment, SEGMENT_LOWERING_MAP},
+        Path,
+    },
+    pretty,
+    test_db::TestDB,
+    type_ref::{TypesMap, TypesSourceMap},
+};
+
+fn lower_path(path: ast::Path) -> (TestDB, TypesMap, Option<Path>) {
+    let (db, file_id) = TestDB::with_single_file("");
+    let mut types_map = TypesMap::default();
+    let mut types_source_map = TypesSourceMap::default();
+    let mut ctx = LowerCtx::new(&db, file_id.into(), &mut types_map, &mut types_source_map);
+    let lowered_path = ctx.lower_path(path);
+    (db, types_map, lowered_path)
+}
+
+#[track_caller]
+fn check_hir_to_ast(path: &str, ignore_segments: &[&str]) {
+    let path = make::path_from_text(path);
+    SEGMENT_LOWERING_MAP.with_borrow_mut(|map| map.clear());
+    let _ = lower_path(path.clone()).2.expect("failed to lower path");
+    SEGMENT_LOWERING_MAP.with_borrow(|map| {
+        for (segment, segment_idx) in map {
+            if ignore_segments.contains(&&*segment.to_string()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            let restored_segment = hir_segment_to_ast_segment(&path, *segment_idx as u32)
+                .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                    panic!(
+                        "failed to map back segment `{segment}` \
+                        numbered {segment_idx} in HIR from path `{path}`"
+                    )
+                });
+            assert_eq!(
+                segment, &restored_segment,
+                "mapping back `{segment}` numbered {segment_idx} in HIR \
+                from path `{path}` produced incorrect segment `{restored_segment}`"
+            );
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_trait_ref() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("<A as B::C::D>::E::F", &["A"]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_plain_path() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("A::B::C::D::E::F", &[]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_crate_path() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("crate::A::B::C", &[]);
+    check_hir_to_ast("crate::super::super::A::B::C", &[]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_self_path() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("self::A::B::C", &[]);
+    check_hir_to_ast("self::super::super::A::B::C", &[]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_super_path() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("super::A::B::C", &[]);
+    check_hir_to_ast("super::super::super::A::B::C", &[]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_type_anchor_path() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("<A::B>::C::D", &["A", "B"]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn hir_to_ast_path_super_in_middle() {
+    check_hir_to_ast("A::super::B::super::super::C::D", &[]);
+}
+
+#[track_caller]
+fn check_fail_lowering(path: &str) {
+    let (_, _, lowered_path) = lower_path(make::path_from_text(path));
+    assert!(lowered_path.is_none(), "path `{path}` should fail lowering");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn keywords_in_middle_fail_lowering1() {
+    check_fail_lowering("self::A::self::B::super::C::crate::D");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn keywords_in_middle_fail_lowering2() {
+    check_fail_lowering("A::super::self::C::D");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn keywords_in_middle_fail_lowering3() {
+    check_fail_lowering("A::crate::B::C::D");
+}
+
+#[track_caller]
+fn check_path_lowering(path: &str, expected: Expect) {
+    let (db, types_map, lowered_path) = lower_path(make::path_from_text(path));
+    let lowered_path = lowered_path.expect("failed to lower path");
+    let mut buf = String::new();
+    pretty::print_path(&db, &lowered_path, &types_map, &mut buf, Edition::CURRENT)
+        .expect("failed to pretty-print path");
+    expected.assert_eq(&buf);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn fn_like_path_with_coloncolon() {
+    check_path_lowering("Fn::(A, B) -> C", expect![[r#"Fn::<(A, B), Output = C>"#]]);
+    check_path_lowering("Fn::(A, B)", expect![[r#"Fn::<(A, B), Output = ()>"#]]);
+}

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/pretty.rs

@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ pub(crate) fn print_type_bounds(
                     TraitBoundModifier::None => (),
                     TraitBoundModifier::Maybe => write!(buf, "?")?,
                 }
-                print_path(db, path, map, buf, edition)?;
+                print_path(db, &map[*path], map, buf, edition)?;
             }
             TypeBound::ForLifetime(lifetimes, path) => {
                 write!(
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ pub(crate) fn print_type_bounds(
                     "for<{}> ",
                     lifetimes.iter().map(|it| it.display(db.upcast(), edition)).format(", ")
                 )?;
-                print_path(db, path, map, buf, edition)?;
+                print_path(db, &map[*path], map, buf, edition)?;
             }
             TypeBound::Lifetime(lt) => write!(buf, "{}", lt.name.display(db.upcast(), edition))?,
             TypeBound::Use(args) => {

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/resolver.rs

@@ -576,10 +576,12 @@ impl Resolver {
             match scope {
                 Scope::BlockScope(m) => traits.extend(m.def_map[m.module_id].scope.traits()),
                 &Scope::ImplDefScope(impl_) => {
-                    if let Some(target_trait) = &db.impl_data(impl_).target_trait {
-                        if let Some(TypeNs::TraitId(trait_)) =
-                            self.resolve_path_in_type_ns_fully(db, &target_trait.path)
-                        {
+                    let impl_data = db.impl_data(impl_);
+                    if let Some(target_trait) = impl_data.target_trait {
+                        if let Some(TypeNs::TraitId(trait_)) = self.resolve_path_in_type_ns_fully(
+                            db,
+                            &impl_data.types_map[target_trait.path],
+                        ) {
                             traits.insert(trait_);
                         }
                     }
@@ -640,9 +642,9 @@ impl Resolver {
         })
     }
 
-    pub fn generic_params(&self) -> Option<&Arc<GenericParams>> {
+    pub fn generic_params(&self) -> Option<&GenericParams> {
         self.scopes().find_map(|scope| match scope {
-            Scope::GenericParams { params, .. } => Some(params),
+            Scope::GenericParams { params, .. } => Some(&**params),
             _ => None,
         })
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/test_db.rs

@@ -78,6 +78,19 @@ impl FileLoader for TestDB {
 }
 
 impl TestDB {
+    pub(crate) fn fetch_test_crate(&self) -> CrateId {
+        let crate_graph = self.crate_graph();
+        let it = crate_graph
+            .iter()
+            .find(|&idx| {
+                crate_graph[idx].display_name.as_ref().map(|it| it.canonical_name().as_str())
+                    == Some("ra_test_fixture")
+            })
+            .or_else(|| crate_graph.iter().next())
+            .unwrap();
+        it
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn module_for_file(&self, file_id: FileId) -> ModuleId {
         for &krate in self.relevant_crates(file_id).iter() {
             let crate_def_map = self.crate_def_map(krate);

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/files.rs

@@ -180,6 +180,13 @@ impl<FileId: FileIdToSyntax, T> InFileWrapper<FileId, T> {
     }
 }
 
+#[allow(private_bounds)]
+impl<FileId: FileIdToSyntax, N: AstNode> InFileWrapper<FileId, AstPtr<N>> {
+    pub fn to_node(&self, db: &dyn ExpandDatabase) -> N {
+        self.value.to_node(&self.file_syntax(db))
+    }
+}
+
 impl<FileId: Copy, N: AstNode> InFileWrapper<FileId, N> {
     pub fn syntax(&self) -> InFileWrapper<FileId, &SyntaxNode> {
         self.with_value(self.value.syntax())

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/fixup.rs

@@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ pub(crate) fn fixup_syntax(
                     }
                 },
                 ast::ExprStmt(it) => {
-                    if it.semicolon_token().is_none() {
+                    let needs_semi = it.semicolon_token().is_none() && it.expr().map_or(false, |e| e.syntax().kind() != SyntaxKind::BLOCK_EXPR);
+                    if needs_semi {
                         append.insert(node.clone().into(), vec![
                             Leaf::Punct(Punct {
                                 char: ';',
@@ -905,6 +906,21 @@ fn foo() {
 "#,
             expect![[r#"
 fn foo () {|| __ra_fixup}
+"#]],
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn fixup_regression_() {
+        check(
+            r#"
+fn foo() {
+    {}
+    {}
+}
+"#,
+            expect![[r#"
+fn foo () {{} {}}
 "#]],
         );
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/lib.rs

@@ -269,6 +269,13 @@ pub enum MacroDefKind {
     ProcMacro(AstId<ast::Fn>, CustomProcMacroExpander, ProcMacroKind),
 }
 
+impl MacroDefKind {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn is_declarative(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, MacroDefKind::Declarative(..))
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct EagerCallInfo {
     /// The expanded argument of the eager macro.