Do not lint reachable enums and enum variants used as functions in the same crate

This commit is contained in:
Aneesh K 2025-04-17 21:29:11 +05:30
parent 26f43ff346
commit fa9254feaf
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GPG key ID: F6C3344B1C2E8A29
5 changed files with 389 additions and 72 deletions

View file

@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet_opt;
use rustc_ast::ast::{Item, ItemKind, Variant, VariantData};
use clippy_utils::attrs::span_contains_cfg;
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_then, span_lint_hir_and_then};
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_lexer::TokenKind;
use rustc_lint::{EarlyContext, EarlyLintPass};
use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
use rustc_hir::def::CtorOf;
use rustc_hir::def::DefKind::Ctor;
use rustc_hir::def::Res::Def;
use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, Item, ItemKind, Node, Path, QPath, Variant, VariantData};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
use rustc_session::impl_lint_pass;
use rustc_span::Span;
declare_clippy_lint! {
@ -70,10 +75,23 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
"finds enum variants with empty brackets"
}
declare_lint_pass!(EmptyWithBrackets => [EMPTY_STRUCTS_WITH_BRACKETS, EMPTY_ENUM_VARIANTS_WITH_BRACKETS]);
#[derive(Debug)]
enum Usage {
Unused { redundant_use_sites: Vec<Span> },
Used,
NoDefinition { redundant_use_sites: Vec<Span> },
}
impl EarlyLintPass for EmptyWithBrackets {
fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, item: &Item) {
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct EmptyWithBrackets {
// Value holds `Usage::Used` if the empty tuple variant was used as a function
empty_tuple_enum_variants: FxIndexMap<LocalDefId, Usage>,
}
impl_lint_pass!(EmptyWithBrackets => [EMPTY_STRUCTS_WITH_BRACKETS, EMPTY_ENUM_VARIANTS_WITH_BRACKETS]);
impl LateLintPass<'_> for EmptyWithBrackets {
fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) {
if let ItemKind::Struct(ident, var_data, _) = &item.kind
&& has_brackets(var_data)
&& let span_after_ident = item.span.with_lo(ident.span.hi())
@ -96,70 +114,175 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for EmptyWithBrackets {
}
}
fn check_variant(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, variant: &Variant) {
fn check_variant(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, variant: &Variant<'_>) {
// the span of the parentheses/braces
let span_after_ident = variant.span.with_lo(variant.ident.span.hi());
if has_brackets(&variant.data) && has_no_fields(cx, &variant.data, span_after_ident) {
span_lint_and_then(
if has_no_fields(cx, &variant.data, span_after_ident) {
match variant.data {
VariantData::Struct { .. } => {
// Empty struct variants can be linted immediately
span_lint_and_then(
cx,
EMPTY_ENUM_VARIANTS_WITH_BRACKETS,
span_after_ident,
"enum variant has empty brackets",
|diagnostic| {
diagnostic.span_suggestion_hidden(
span_after_ident,
"remove the brackets",
"",
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
},
);
},
VariantData::Tuple(.., local_def_id) => {
// Don't lint reachable tuple enums
if cx.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(variant.def_id) {
return;
}
if let Some(entry) = self.empty_tuple_enum_variants.get_mut(&local_def_id) {
// empty_tuple_enum_variants contains Usage::NoDefinition if the variant was called before the
// definition was encountered. Now that there's a definition, convert it
// to Usage::Unused.
if let Usage::NoDefinition { redundant_use_sites } = entry {
*entry = Usage::Unused {
redundant_use_sites: redundant_use_sites.clone(),
};
}
} else {
self.empty_tuple_enum_variants.insert(
local_def_id,
Usage::Unused {
redundant_use_sites: vec![],
},
);
}
},
VariantData::Unit(..) => {},
}
}
}
fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) {
if let Some(def_id) = check_expr_for_enum_as_function(expr) {
if let Some(parentheses_span) = call_parentheses_span(cx.tcx, expr) {
// Do not count expressions from macro expansion as a redundant use site.
if expr.span.from_expansion() {
return;
}
match self.empty_tuple_enum_variants.get_mut(&def_id) {
Some(
&mut (Usage::Unused {
ref mut redundant_use_sites,
}
| Usage::NoDefinition {
ref mut redundant_use_sites,
}),
) => {
redundant_use_sites.push(parentheses_span);
},
None => {
// The variant isn't in the IndexMap which means its definition wasn't encountered yet.
self.empty_tuple_enum_variants.insert(
def_id,
Usage::NoDefinition {
redundant_use_sites: vec![parentheses_span],
},
);
},
_ => {},
}
} else {
// The parentheses are not redundant.
self.empty_tuple_enum_variants.insert(def_id, Usage::Used);
}
}
}
fn check_crate_post(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>) {
for (local_def_id, usage) in &self.empty_tuple_enum_variants {
// Ignore all variants with Usage::Used or Usage::NoDefinition
let Usage::Unused { redundant_use_sites } = usage else {
continue;
};
// Attempt to fetch the Variant from LocalDefId.
let Node::Variant(variant) = cx.tcx.hir_node(
cx.tcx
.local_def_id_to_hir_id(cx.tcx.parent(local_def_id.to_def_id()).expect_local()),
) else {
continue;
};
// Span of the parentheses in variant definition
let span = variant.span.with_lo(variant.ident.span.hi());
span_lint_hir_and_then(
cx,
EMPTY_ENUM_VARIANTS_WITH_BRACKETS,
span_after_ident,
variant.hir_id,
span,
"enum variant has empty brackets",
|diagnostic| {
diagnostic.span_suggestion_hidden(
span_after_ident,
"remove the brackets",
"",
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
if redundant_use_sites.is_empty() {
// If there's no redundant use sites, the definition is the only place to modify.
diagnostic.span_suggestion_hidden(
span,
"remove the brackets",
"",
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
} else {
let mut parentheses_spans: Vec<_> =
redundant_use_sites.iter().map(|span| (*span, String::new())).collect();
parentheses_spans.push((span, String::new()));
diagnostic.multipart_suggestion(
"remove the brackets",
parentheses_spans,
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
},
);
}
}
}
fn has_no_ident_token(braces_span_str: &str) -> bool {
!rustc_lexer::tokenize(braces_span_str).any(|t| t.kind == TokenKind::Ident)
fn has_brackets(var_data: &VariantData<'_>) -> bool {
!matches!(var_data, VariantData::Unit(..))
}
fn has_brackets(var_data: &VariantData) -> bool {
!matches!(var_data, VariantData::Unit(_))
}
fn has_no_fields(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, var_data: &VariantData, braces_span: Span) -> bool {
if !var_data.fields().is_empty() {
return false;
}
fn has_no_fields(cx: &LateContext<'_>, var_data: &VariantData<'_>, braces_span: Span) -> bool {
var_data.fields().is_empty() &&
// there might still be field declarations hidden from the AST
// (conditionally compiled code using #[cfg(..)])
let Some(braces_span_str) = snippet_opt(cx, braces_span) else {
return false;
};
has_no_ident_token(braces_span_str.as_ref())
!span_contains_cfg(cx, braces_span)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod unit_test {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_has_no_ident_token() {
let input = "{ field: u8 }";
assert!(!has_no_ident_token(input));
let input = "(u8, String);";
assert!(!has_no_ident_token(input));
let input = " {
// test = 5
}
";
assert!(has_no_ident_token(input));
let input = " ();";
assert!(has_no_ident_token(input));
// If expression HIR ID and callee HIR ID are same, returns the span of the parentheses, else,
// returns None.
fn call_parentheses_span(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<Span> {
if let Node::Expr(parent) = tcx.parent_hir_node(expr.hir_id)
&& let ExprKind::Call(callee, ..) = parent.kind
&& callee.hir_id == expr.hir_id
{
Some(parent.span.with_lo(expr.span.hi()))
} else {
None
}
}
// Returns the LocalDefId of the variant being called as a function if it exists.
fn check_expr_for_enum_as_function(expr: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<LocalDefId> {
if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(
_,
Path {
res: Def(Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, _), def_id),
..
},
)) = expr.kind
{
def_id.as_local()
} else {
None
}
}

View file

@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ pub fn register_lints(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, conf: &'static Conf) {
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(write::Write::new(conf, format_args.clone())));
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(cargo::Cargo::new(conf)));
store.register_early_pass(|| Box::new(crate_in_macro_def::CrateInMacroDef));
store.register_early_pass(|| Box::new(empty_with_brackets::EmptyWithBrackets));
store.register_late_pass(|_| Box::new(empty_with_brackets::EmptyWithBrackets::default()));
store.register_late_pass(|_| Box::new(unnecessary_owned_empty_strings::UnnecessaryOwnedEmptyStrings));
store.register_early_pass(|| Box::new(pub_use::PubUse));
store.register_late_pass(|_| Box::new(format_push_string::FormatPushString));

View file

@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ pub enum PublicTestEnum {
NonEmptyParentheses(i32, i32), // No error
EmptyBraces,
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
EmptyParentheses,
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
EmptyParentheses(), // No error as enum is pub
}
enum TestEnum {
@ -20,6 +19,67 @@ enum TestEnum {
AnotherEnum, // No error
}
mod issue12551 {
enum EvenOdd {
// Used as functions -> no error
Even(),
Odd(),
// Not used as a function
Unknown,
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
}
fn even_odd(x: i32) -> EvenOdd {
(x % 2 == 0).then(EvenOdd::Even).unwrap_or_else(EvenOdd::Odd)
}
fn natural_number(x: i32) -> NaturalOrNot {
(x > 0)
.then(NaturalOrNot::Natural)
.unwrap_or_else(NaturalOrNot::NotNatural)
}
enum NaturalOrNot {
// Used as functions -> no error
Natural(),
NotNatural(),
// Not used as a function
Unknown,
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
}
enum RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall {
// Used as a function call but with redundant parentheses
Parentheses,
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
// Not used as a function
NoParentheses,
}
#[allow(clippy::no_effect)]
fn redundant_parentheses_function_call() {
// The parentheses in the below line are redundant.
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall::Parentheses;
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall::NoParentheses;
}
// Same test as above but with usage of the enum occurring before the definition.
#[allow(clippy::no_effect)]
fn redundant_parentheses_function_call_2() {
// The parentheses in the below line are redundant.
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2::Parentheses;
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2::NoParentheses;
}
enum RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2 {
// Used as a function call but with redundant parentheses
Parentheses,
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
// Not used as a function
NoParentheses,
}
}
enum TestEnumWithFeatures {
NonEmptyBraces {
#[cfg(feature = "thisisneverenabled")]
@ -28,4 +88,18 @@ enum TestEnumWithFeatures {
NonEmptyParentheses(#[cfg(feature = "thisisneverenabled")] i32), // No error
}
#[derive(Clone)]
enum Foo {
Variant1(i32),
Variant2,
Variant3, //~ ERROR: enum variant has empty brackets
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub enum PubFoo {
Variant1(i32),
Variant2,
Variant3(),
}
fn main() {}

View file

@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ pub enum PublicTestEnum {
NonEmptyParentheses(i32, i32), // No error
EmptyBraces {},
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
EmptyParentheses(),
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
EmptyParentheses(), // No error as enum is pub
}
enum TestEnum {
@ -20,6 +19,67 @@ enum TestEnum {
AnotherEnum, // No error
}
mod issue12551 {
enum EvenOdd {
// Used as functions -> no error
Even(),
Odd(),
// Not used as a function
Unknown(),
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
}
fn even_odd(x: i32) -> EvenOdd {
(x % 2 == 0).then(EvenOdd::Even).unwrap_or_else(EvenOdd::Odd)
}
fn natural_number(x: i32) -> NaturalOrNot {
(x > 0)
.then(NaturalOrNot::Natural)
.unwrap_or_else(NaturalOrNot::NotNatural)
}
enum NaturalOrNot {
// Used as functions -> no error
Natural(),
NotNatural(),
// Not used as a function
Unknown(),
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
}
enum RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall {
// Used as a function call but with redundant parentheses
Parentheses(),
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
// Not used as a function
NoParentheses,
}
#[allow(clippy::no_effect)]
fn redundant_parentheses_function_call() {
// The parentheses in the below line are redundant.
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall::Parentheses();
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall::NoParentheses;
}
// Same test as above but with usage of the enum occurring before the definition.
#[allow(clippy::no_effect)]
fn redundant_parentheses_function_call_2() {
// The parentheses in the below line are redundant.
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2::Parentheses();
RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2::NoParentheses;
}
enum RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2 {
// Used as a function call but with redundant parentheses
Parentheses(),
//~^ empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
// Not used as a function
NoParentheses,
}
}
enum TestEnumWithFeatures {
NonEmptyBraces {
#[cfg(feature = "thisisneverenabled")]
@ -28,4 +88,18 @@ enum TestEnumWithFeatures {
NonEmptyParentheses(#[cfg(feature = "thisisneverenabled")] i32), // No error
}
#[derive(Clone)]
enum Foo {
Variant1(i32),
Variant2,
Variant3(), //~ ERROR: enum variant has empty brackets
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub enum PubFoo {
Variant1(i32),
Variant2,
Variant3(),
}
fn main() {}

View file

@ -9,15 +9,7 @@ LL | EmptyBraces {},
= help: remove the brackets
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:9:21
|
LL | EmptyParentheses(),
| ^^
|
= help: remove the brackets
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:16:16
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:15:16
|
LL | EmptyBraces {},
| ^^^
@ -25,12 +17,66 @@ LL | EmptyBraces {},
= help: remove the brackets
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:18:21
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:17:21
|
LL | EmptyParentheses(),
| ^^
|
= help: remove the brackets
error: aborting due to 4 previous errors
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:28:16
|
LL | Unknown(),
| ^^
|
= help: remove the brackets
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:47:16
|
LL | Unknown(),
| ^^
|
= help: remove the brackets
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:53:20
|
LL | Parentheses(),
| ^^
|
help: remove the brackets
|
LL ~ Parentheses,
LL |
...
LL | // The parentheses in the below line are redundant.
LL ~ RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall::Parentheses;
|
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:76:20
|
LL | Parentheses(),
| ^^
|
help: remove the brackets
|
LL ~ RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2::Parentheses;
LL | RedundantParenthesesFunctionCall2::NoParentheses;
...
LL | // Used as a function call but with redundant parentheses
LL ~ Parentheses,
|
error: enum variant has empty brackets
--> tests/ui/empty_enum_variants_with_brackets.rs:95:13
|
LL | Variant3(),
| ^^
|
= help: remove the brackets
error: aborting due to 8 previous errors