Custom E0277 diagnostic for `Path`
r? @nikomatsakis we have a way to target `Path` exclusively, we need to identify the correct text to show to consider #23286 fixed.
- Detect one element array of `Range` type, which is potentially a typo:
`for _ in [0..10] {}` where iterating between `0` and `10` was intended.
(#23141)
- Suggest `.bytes()` and `.chars()` for `String`.
- Suggest borrowing or `.iter()` on arrays (#36391)
- Suggest using range literal when iterating on integers (#34353)
- Do not suggest `.iter()` by default (#50773, #46806)
Suggest correct comparison against negative literal
When parsing as emplacement syntax (`x<-1`), suggest the correct syntax
for comparison against a negative value (`x< -1`).
Fix#45651.
Now that `..=` inclusive ranges are stabilized, people probably
shouldn't be using `...` even in patterns, even if it's still legal
there (see #51043). To avoid drawing attention to `...` being a real
thing, let's reword this message to just say "unexpected token" rather
"cannot be used in expressions".
Various changes to existing diagnostics
* [Add code to `invalid ABI` error, add span label, move list to help to make message shorter](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/23ae5af274defa9ff884f593e44a2bbcaf814a02):
```
error[E0697]: invalid ABI: found `路濫狼á́́`
--> $DIR/unicode.rs:11:8
|
LL | extern "路濫狼á́́" fn foo() {} //~ ERROR invalid ABI
| ^^^^^^^^^ invalid ABI
|
= help: valid ABIs: cdecl, stdcall, fastcall, vectorcall, thiscall, aapcs, win64, sysv64, ptx-kernel, msp430-interrupt, x86-interrupt, Rust, C, system, rust-intrinsic, rust-call, platform-intrinsic, unadjusted
```
* [Add code to incorrect `pub` restriction error](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/e96fdea8a38f39f99f8b9a4000a689187a457e08)
* [Add message to `rustc_on_unimplemented` attributes in core to have them set a custom message _and_ label](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/2cc7e5ed307aee936c20479cfdc7409d6b52a464):
```
error[E0277]: `W` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
--> $DIR/unsized-enum2.rs:33:8
|
LL | VA(W),
| ^ `W` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
|
= help: the trait `std::marker::Sized` is not implemented for `W`
= help: consider adding a `where W: std::marker::Sized` bound
= note: no field of an enum variant may have a dynamically sized type
```
```
error[E0277]: `Foo` cannot be sent between threads safely
--> $DIR/E0277-2.rs:26:5
|
LL | is_send::<Foo>();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `Foo` cannot be sent between threads safely
|
= help: the trait `std::marker::Send` is not implemented for `Foo`
```
```
error[E0277]: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::string::String`
--> $DIR/binops.rs:16:7
|
LL | 5 < String::new();
| ^ no implementation for `{integer} < std::string::String` and `{integer} > std::string::String`
|
= help: the trait `std::cmp::PartialOrd<std::string::String>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
```
```
error[E0277]: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::result::Result<{integer}, _>`
--> $DIR/binops.rs:17:7
|
LL | 6 == Ok(1);
| ^^ no implementation for `{integer} == std::result::Result<{integer}, _>`
|
= help: the trait `std::cmp::PartialEq<std::result::Result<{integer}, _>>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
```
```
error[E0277]: a collection of type `i32` cannot be built from an iterator over elements of type `i32`
--> $DIR/type-check-defaults.rs:16:19
|
LL | struct WellFormed<Z = Foo<i32, i32>>(Z);
| ^ a collection of type `i32` cannot be built from `std::iter::Iterator<Item=i32>`
|
= help: the trait `std::iter::FromIterator<i32>` is not implemented for `i32`
note: required by `Foo`
--> $DIR/type-check-defaults.rs:15:1
|
LL | struct Foo<T, U: FromIterator<T>>(T, U);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
* [Add link to book for `Sized` errors](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/1244dc7c283323aea1a3457a4458d590a3e160c8):
```
error[E0277]: `std::fmt::Debug + std::marker::Sync + 'static` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
--> $DIR/const-unsized.rs:13:29
|
LL | const CONST_0: Debug+Sync = *(&0 as &(Debug+Sync));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `std::fmt::Debug + std::marker::Sync + 'static` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
|
= help: the trait `std::marker::Sized` is not implemented for `std::fmt::Debug + std::marker::Sync + 'static`
= note: to learn more, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/second-edition/ch19-04-advanced-types.html#dynamically-sized-types--sized>
= note: constant expressions must have a statically known size
```
* [Point to previous line for single expected token not found](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/48165168fb0f059d8536cd4a2276b609d4a7f721) (if the current token is in a different line)
