Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn Trait` objects
Trait objects require *all* associated types to be specified, even if the associated type has an explicit `where Self: Sized` bound. The following snippet does not compile on master, but does with this PR.
```rust
fn _assert_is_object_safe(_: &dyn Foo) {}
pub trait Foo {
type Bar where Self: Sized;
}
```
In contrast, if a `Self: Sized` bound is added to a method, the methodjust isn't callable on trait objects, but the trait can be made object safe just fine.
```rust
fn _assert_is_object_safe(_: &dyn Foo) {}
pub trait Foo {
fn foo() where Self: Sized;
}
```
This PR closes this inconsistency (though it still exists for associated constants).
Additionally this PR adds a new lint that informs users they can remove associated type bounds from their trait objects if those associated type bounds have a `where Self: Sized` bound, and are thus useless.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Add simple markdown formatting to `rustc --explain` output
This is a second attempt at #104540, which is #63128 without dependencies.
This PR adds basic markdown formatting to `rustc --explain` output when available. Currently, the output just displays raw markdown: this works of course, but it really doesn't look very elegant. (output is `rustc --explain E0038`)
<img width="583" alt="image" src="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/assets/13724985/ea418117-47af-455b-83c0-6fc59276efee">
After this patch, sample output from the same file:
<img width="693" alt="image" src="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/assets/13724985/12f7bf9b-a3fe-4104-b74b-c3e5227f3de9">
This also obeys the `--color always/auto/never` command option. Behavior:
- If pager is available and supports color, print with formatting to the pager
- If pager is not available or fails print with formatting to stdout - otherwise without formatting
- Follow `--color always/never` if suppied
- If everything fails, just print plain text to stdout
r? `@oli-obk`
cc `@estebank`
(since the two of you were involved in the previous discussion)
add `ecx.probe_candidate`
Not yet changing the candidate source to an enum because that would be more involved, but this by itself should already be a significant improvement imo
r? `@BoxyUwU`
new lint: `read_line_without_trim`
This adds a new lint that checks for calls to `Stdin::read_line` with a reference to a string that is then attempted to parse into an integer type without first trimming it, which is always going to fail at runtime.
This is something that I've seen happen a lot to beginners, because it's easy to run into when following the example of chapter 2 in the book where it shows how to program a guessing game.
It would be nice if we could point beginners to clippy and tell them "let's see what clippy has to say" and have clippy explain to them why it fails 👀
I think this lint can later be "generalized" to work not just for `Stdin` but also any `BufRead` (which seems to be where the guarantee about the trailing newline comes from) and also, matching/comparing it to a string slice that doesn't end in a newline character (e.g. `input == "foo"` is always going to fail)
changelog: new lint: [`read_line_without_trim`]
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #113192 (`assemble_candidates_after_normalizing_self_ty` docs)
- #113251 (Use scoped-tls for SMIR to map between TyCtxt and SMIR datastructures)
- #113282 (Update platform-support.md to improve ARM target descriptions)
- #113296 (add flag for enabling global cache usage for proof trees and printing proof trees on error)
- #113324 (implement `ConstEvaluatable` goals in new solver)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Replace `mk_const` with `Const::new_x` methods
Part of rust-lang/compiler-team#616. Instead of just havign `Const::new(` and nothing else I did it like this since this is more like how the `mk_x` works for `Ty`, and also another PR of mine will require changing from `Const::new(` to `Const::new_x(` anyway.
r? `@oli-bok`
