add modifier keyword spans to hir::Visibility; improve unreachable-pub, private-no-mangle lint suggestions
#50455 pointed out that the unreachable-pub suggestion for brace-grouped `use`s was bogus; #50476 partially ameliorated this by marking the suggestion as `Applicability::MaybeIncorrect`, but this is the actual fix.
Meanwhile, another application of having spans available in `hir::Visibility` is found in the private-no-mangle lints, where we can now issue a suggestion to use `pub` if the item has a more restricted visibility marker (this seems much less likely to come up in practice than not having any visibility keyword at all, but thoroughness is a virtue). While we're there, we can also add a helpful note if the item does have a `pub` (but triggered the lint presumably because enclosing modules were private).
r? @nrc
cc @Manishearth
April 2016's Issue #33174 called out the E0446 diagnostics as
confusing. While adding the name of the restricted type to the message
(548e681f) clarified matters somewhat, Esteban Küber pointed out that we
could stand to place a secondary span on the restricted type.
Here, we differentiate between crate-visible, truly private, and
otherwise restricted types, and place a secondary span specifically on
the visibility modifier of the restricted type's declaration (which we
can do now that HIR visibilities have spans!).
At long last, this resolves#33174.
Don't inspect the generated existential type items
r? @nikomatsakis
My debugging led me to the `hir::ItemExistential(..)` checks, which are entirely unnecessary because we never use the items directly. The issue was that items were iterated over in a random order (due to hashmaps), so if you checked the `ItemExistential` before the function that has the actual return `impl Trait`, you'd run into those ICEs you encountered.
Various changes to existing diagnostics
* [Add code to `invalid ABI` error, add span label, move list to help to make message shorter](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/23ae5af274defa9ff884f593e44a2bbcaf814a02):
```
error[E0697]: invalid ABI: found `路濫狼á́́`
--> $DIR/unicode.rs:11:8
|
LL | extern "路濫狼á́́" fn foo() {} //~ ERROR invalid ABI
| ^^^^^^^^^ invalid ABI
|
= help: valid ABIs: cdecl, stdcall, fastcall, vectorcall, thiscall, aapcs, win64, sysv64, ptx-kernel, msp430-interrupt, x86-interrupt, Rust, C, system, rust-intrinsic, rust-call, platform-intrinsic, unadjusted
```
* [Add code to incorrect `pub` restriction error](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/e96fdea8a38f39f99f8b9a4000a689187a457e08)
* [Add message to `rustc_on_unimplemented` attributes in core to have them set a custom message _and_ label](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/2cc7e5ed307aee936c20479cfdc7409d6b52a464):
```
error[E0277]: `W` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
--> $DIR/unsized-enum2.rs:33:8
|
LL | VA(W),
| ^ `W` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
|
= help: the trait `std::marker::Sized` is not implemented for `W`
= help: consider adding a `where W: std::marker::Sized` bound
= note: no field of an enum variant may have a dynamically sized type
```
```
error[E0277]: `Foo` cannot be sent between threads safely
--> $DIR/E0277-2.rs:26:5
|
LL | is_send::<Foo>();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `Foo` cannot be sent between threads safely
|
= help: the trait `std::marker::Send` is not implemented for `Foo`
```
```
error[E0277]: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::string::String`
--> $DIR/binops.rs:16:7
|
LL | 5 < String::new();
| ^ no implementation for `{integer} < std::string::String` and `{integer} > std::string::String`
|
= help: the trait `std::cmp::PartialOrd<std::string::String>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
```
```
error[E0277]: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::result::Result<{integer}, _>`
--> $DIR/binops.rs:17:7
|
LL | 6 == Ok(1);
| ^^ no implementation for `{integer} == std::result::Result<{integer}, _>`
|
= help: the trait `std::cmp::PartialEq<std::result::Result<{integer}, _>>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
```
```
error[E0277]: a collection of type `i32` cannot be built from an iterator over elements of type `i32`
--> $DIR/type-check-defaults.rs:16:19
|
LL | struct WellFormed<Z = Foo<i32, i32>>(Z);
| ^ a collection of type `i32` cannot be built from `std::iter::Iterator<Item=i32>`
|
= help: the trait `std::iter::FromIterator<i32>` is not implemented for `i32`
note: required by `Foo`
--> $DIR/type-check-defaults.rs:15:1
|
LL | struct Foo<T, U: FromIterator<T>>(T, U);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
* [Add link to book for `Sized` errors](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/1244dc7c283323aea1a3457a4458d590a3e160c8):
```
error[E0277]: `std::fmt::Debug + std::marker::Sync + 'static` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
--> $DIR/const-unsized.rs:13:29
|
LL | const CONST_0: Debug+Sync = *(&0 as &(Debug+Sync));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `std::fmt::Debug + std::marker::Sync + 'static` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
|
= help: the trait `std::marker::Sized` is not implemented for `std::fmt::Debug + std::marker::Sync + 'static`
= note: to learn more, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/second-edition/ch19-04-advanced-types.html#dynamically-sized-types--sized>
= note: constant expressions must have a statically known size
```
* [Point to previous line for single expected token not found](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51463/commits/48165168fb0f059d8536cd4a2276b609d4a7f721) (if the current token is in a different line)
do not ICE when existing type info is incomplete
Apparently master is kinda ICE-y right now, but only for some people (sadly that set includes me).
I'm not crazy about this PR, because it seems to regress diagnostics a lot, but it *does* fix the problems. I think probably fixing the diagnostics should be done by doing a better job of suppressing errors?
Mitigates #51683
r? @oli-obk
The Great Generics Generalisation: HIR Edition
This is essentially a followup to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/45930, consolidating the use of separate lifetime and type vectors into single kinds vectors wherever possible. This is intended to provide more of the groundwork for const generics (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44580).
r? @eddyb
cc @yodaldevoid
Suggest parentheses when a struct literal needs them
When writing a struct literal in an expression that expects a block to
be started afterwards (like an `if` statement), do not suggest using the
same struct literal:
```
did you mean `S { /* fields * /}`?
```
Instead, suggest surrounding the expression with parentheses:
```
did you mean `(S { /* fields * /})`?
```
Fix#47360, #50090. Leaving #42982 open to come back to this problem with a better solution.
When writing a struct literal in an expression that expects a block to
be started afterwards (like an `if` statement), do not suggest using the
same struct literal:
```
did you mean `S { /* fields * /}`?
```
Instead, suggest surrounding the expression with parentheses:
```
did you mean `(S { /* fields * /})`?
```
make ui tests robust with respect to NLL
This PR revises the `ui` tests that I could quickly identify that:
1. previously had successful compilations under non-lexical lifetimes (NLL) because they assumed lexical lifetimes, but
2. such assumption of lexical lifetimes was actually not necessarily part of the spirit of the original issue/bug we want to witness.
In many cases, this is simply a matter of adding a use of a borrow so that it gets extended long enough to observe a conflict.
(In some cases the revision was more subtle, such as adding a destructor, or revising the order of declaration of some variables.)
----
With these test revisions in place, I subsequently updated the expected stderr output under the NLL compiletest mode. So now we should get even more testing of NLL than we were before.
Fix#51025
Make the `const_err` lint `deny`-by-default
At best these things are runtime panics (debug mode) or overflows (release mode). More likely they are public constants that are unused in the crate declaring them.
This is not a breaking change, as dependencies won't break and root crates can `#![warn(const_err)]`, though I don't know why anyone would do that.
NOTE: I was careful to make each change in a manner that preserves the
existing diagnostic output (usually by ensuring that no lines were
added or removed). This means that the resulting source files are not
as nice to read as they were at the start. But we will have to review
these cases by hand anyway as follow-up work, so cleanup could
reasonably happen then (or not at all).
Better document the implementors of Clone and Copy
There are two parts to this change. The first part is a change to the compiler and to the standard library (specifically, libcore) to allow implementations of `Clone` and `Copy` to be written for a subset of builtin types. By adding these implementations to libcore, they now show up in the documentation. This is a [breaking-change] for users of `#![no_core]`, because they will now have to supply their own copy of the implementations of `Clone` and `Copy` that were added in libcore.
The second part is purely a documentation change to document the other implementors of `Clone` and `Copy` that cannot be described in Rust code (yet) and are thus provided by the compiler.
Fixes#25893
