When resolving a hostname, pass a hints struct where ai_socktype is
set to SOCK_STREAM in order to eliminate repeated results for each
protocol family.
std: Stabilize APIs for the 1.11.0 release
Although the set of APIs being stabilized this release is relatively small, the
trains keep going! Listed below are the APIs in the standard library which have
either transitioned from unstable to stable or those from unstable to
deprecated.
Stable
* `BTreeMap::{append, split_off}`
* `BTreeSet::{append, split_off}`
* `Cell::get_mut`
* `RefCell::get_mut`
* `BinaryHeap::append`
* `{f32, f64}::{to_degrees, to_radians}` - libcore stabilizations mirroring past
libstd stabilizations
* `Iterator::sum`
* `Iterator::product`
Deprecated
* `{f32, f64}::next_after`
* `{f32, f64}::integer_decode`
* `{f32, f64}::ldexp`
* `{f32, f64}::frexp`
* `num::One`
* `num::Zero`
Added APIs (all unstable)
* `iter::Sum`
* `iter::Product`
* `iter::Step` - a few methods were added to accomodate deprecation of One/Zero
Removed APIs
* `From<Range<T>> for RangeInclusive<T>` - everything about `RangeInclusive` is
unstable
Closes#27739Closes#27752Closes#32526Closes#33444Closes#34152
cc #34529 (new tracking issue)
Although the set of APIs being stabilized this release is relatively small, the
trains keep going! Listed below are the APIs in the standard library which have
either transitioned from unstable to stable or those from unstable to
deprecated.
Stable
* `BTreeMap::{append, split_off}`
* `BTreeSet::{append, split_off}`
* `Cell::get_mut`
* `RefCell::get_mut`
* `BinaryHeap::append`
* `{f32, f64}::{to_degrees, to_radians}` - libcore stabilizations mirroring past
libstd stabilizations
* `Iterator::sum`
* `Iterator::product`
Deprecated
* `{f32, f64}::next_after`
* `{f32, f64}::integer_decode`
* `{f32, f64}::ldexp`
* `{f32, f64}::frexp`
* `num::One`
* `num::Zero`
Added APIs (all unstable)
* `iter::Sum`
* `iter::Product`
* `iter::Step` - a few methods were added to accomodate deprecation of One/Zero
Removed APIs
* `From<Range<T>> for RangeInclusive<T>` - everything about `RangeInclusive` is
unstable
Closes#27739Closes#27752Closes#32526Closes#33444Closes#34152
cc #34529 (new tracking issue)
Previously, any function using a `ToSocketAddrs` input would fail if
passed a hostname that resolves to an address type different from the
ones recognized by Rust.
This also changes the `LookupHost` iterator to only include the known
address types, as a result, it doesn't have to return `Result`s any
more, which are likely misinterpreted as failed name lookups.
Don't ignore errors of syscalls in std::sys::unix::fd
If any of these syscalls fail, it indicates a programmer error that
should not be silently ignored.
Use `len` instead of `size_hint` where appropiate
This makes it clearer that we're not just looking for a lower bound but
rather know that the iterator is an `ExactSizeIterator`.
std: Fix up stabilization discrepancies
* Remove the deprecated `CharRange` type which was forgotten to be removed
awhile back.
* Stabilize the `os::$platform::raw::pthread_t` type which was intended to be
stabilized as part of #32804
* Remove the deprecated `CharRange` type which was forgotten to be removed
awhile back.
* Stabilize the `os::$platform::raw::pthread_t` type which was intended to be
stabilized as part of #32804
The only applies to pthread mutexes. We solve this by creating the
mutex with the PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL type, which guarantees that
re-locking from the same thread will deadlock.
Open code the __fastfail intrinsic for rtabort! on windows
As described https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn774154.aspx
This is a Windows 8+ mechanism for terminating the process quickly,
which degrades to either an access violation or bugcheck in older versions.
I'm not sure this is better the the current mechanism of terminating
with an illegal instruction, but we recently converted unix to
terminate more correctly with SIGABORT, and this *seems* more correct
for windows.
[breaking-change]
As described https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn774154.aspx
This is a Windows 8+ mechanism for terminating the process quickly,
which degrades to either an access violation or bugcheck in older versions.
I'm not sure this is better the the current mechanism of terminating
with an illegal instruction, but we recently converted unix to
terminate more correctly with SIGABORT, and this *seems* more correct
for windows.
[breaking-change]
Use libc::abort, not intrinsics::abort, in rtabort!
intrinsics::abort compiles down to an illegal instruction, which on
Unix-like platforms causes the process to be killed with SIGILL. A more
appropriate way to kill the process would be SIGABRT; this indicates
better that the runtime has explicitly aborted, rather than some kind of
compiler bug or architecture mismatch that SIGILL might indicate.
For rtassert!, replace this with libc::abort. libc::abort raises
SIGABRT, but is defined to do so in such a way that it will terminate
the process even if SIGABRT is currently masked or caught by a signal
handler that returns.
On non-Unix platforms, retain the existing behavior. On Windows we
prefer to avoid depending on the C runtime, and we need a fallback for
any other platforms that may be defined. An alternative on Windows
would be to call TerminateProcess, but this seems less essential than
switching to using SIGABRT on Unix-like platforms, where it is common
for the process-killing signal to be printed out or logged.
This is a [breaking-change] for any code that depends on the exact
signal raised to abort a process via rtabort!
cc #31273
cc #31333
intrinsics::abort compiles down to an illegal instruction, which on
Unix-like platforms causes the process to be killed with SIGILL. A more
appropriate way to kill the process would be SIGABRT; this indicates
better that the runtime has explicitly aborted, rather than some kind of
compiler bug or architecture mismatch that SIGILL might indicate.
For rtassert!, replace this with libc::abort. libc::abort raises
SIGABRT, but is defined to do so in such a way that it will terminate
the process even if SIGABRT is currently masked or caught by a signal
handler that returns.
On non-Unix platforms, retain the existing behavior. On Windows we
prefer to avoid depending on the C runtime, and we need a fallback for
any other platforms that may be defined. An alternative on Windows
would be to call TerminateProcess, but this seems less essential than
switching to using SIGABRT on Unix-like platforms, where it is common
for the process-killing signal to be printed out or logged.
This is a [breaking-change] for any code that depends on the exact
signal raised to abort a process via rtabort!
cc #31273
cc #31333
rustc: Implement custom panic runtimes
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 1513] which allows applications to
alter the behavior of panics at compile time. A new compiler flag, `-C panic`,
is added and accepts the values `unwind` or `panic`, with the default being
`unwind`. This model affects how code is generated for the local crate, skipping
generation of landing pads with `-C panic=abort`.
[RFC 1513]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1513-less-unwinding.md
Panic implementations are then provided by crates tagged with
`#![panic_runtime]` and lazily required by crates with
`#![needs_panic_runtime]`. The panic strategy (`-C panic` value) of the panic
runtime must match the final product, and if the panic strategy is not `abort`
then the entire DAG must have the same panic strategy.
With the `-C panic=abort` strategy, users can expect a stable method to disable
generation of landing pads, improving optimization in niche scenarios,
decreasing compile time, and decreasing output binary size. With the `-C
panic=unwind` strategy users can expect the existing ability to isolate failure
in Rust code from the outside world.
Organizationally, this commit dismantles the `sys_common::unwind` module in
favor of some bits moving part of it to `libpanic_unwind` and the rest into the
`panicking` module in libstd. The custom panic runtime support is pretty similar
to the custom allocator support with the only major difference being how the
panic runtime is injected (takes the `-C panic` flag into account).
Closes#32837
std: Allow creating ExitStatus from raw values
Sometimes a process may be waited on externally from the standard library, in
which case it can be useful to create a raw `ExitStatus` structure to return.
This commit extends the existing Unix `ExitStatusExt` extension trait and adds a
new Windows-specific `ExitStatusExt` extension trait to do this. The methods are
currently called `ExitStatus::from_raw`.
cc #32713
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 1513] which allows applications to
alter the behavior of panics at compile time. A new compiler flag, `-C panic`,
is added and accepts the values `unwind` or `panic`, with the default being
`unwind`. This model affects how code is generated for the local crate, skipping
generation of landing pads with `-C panic=abort`.
[RFC 1513]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1513-less-unwinding.md
Panic implementations are then provided by crates tagged with
`#![panic_runtime]` and lazily required by crates with
`#![needs_panic_runtime]`. The panic strategy (`-C panic` value) of the panic
runtime must match the final product, and if the panic strategy is not `abort`
then the entire DAG must have the same panic strategy.
With the `-C panic=abort` strategy, users can expect a stable method to disable
generation of landing pads, improving optimization in niche scenarios,
decreasing compile time, and decreasing output binary size. With the `-C
panic=unwind` strategy users can expect the existing ability to isolate failure
in Rust code from the outside world.
Organizationally, this commit dismantles the `sys_common::unwind` module in
favor of some bits moving part of it to `libpanic_unwind` and the rest into the
`panicking` module in libstd. The custom panic runtime support is pretty similar
to the custom allocator support with the only major difference being how the
panic runtime is injected (takes the `-C panic` flag into account).
rand: don't block before random pool is initialized
If we attempt a read with getrandom() on Linux the syscall can block
before the random pool is initialized unless the GRND_NONBLOCK flag is
passed. This flag causes getrandom() to instead return EAGAIN while the
pool is uninitialized. To avoid downstream users of crate or std
functionality that have no ability to avoid this blocking behavior this
change causes Rust to read bytes from /dev/urandom while getrandom()
would block and once getrandom() is available to use that. Fixes#32953.
Signed-off-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
The Gecko folks currently use Android API level 9 for their builds, so they're
requesting that we move back our minimum supported API level from 18 to 9. Turns
out, ABI-wise at least, there's not that many changes we need to take care of.
The `ftruncate64` API appeared in android-12 and the `log2` and `log2f` APIs
appeared in android-18. We can have a simple shim for `ftruncate64` which falls
back on `ftruncate` and the `log2` function can be approximated with just
`ln(f) / ln(2)`.
This should at least get the standard library building on API level 9, although
the tests aren't quite happening there just yet. As we seem to be growing a
number of Android compatibility shims, they're now centralized in a common
`sys::android` module.
Sometimes a process may be waited on externally from the standard library, in
which case it can be useful to create a raw `ExitStatus` structure to return.
This commit extends the existing Unix `ExitStatusExt` extension trait and adds a
new Windows-specific `ExitStatusExt` extension trait to do this. The methods are
currently called `ExitStatus::from_raw`.
cc #32713
These settings can only be adjusted before bind time, which doesn't make
sense in the current set of functionality. These methods are stable, but
haven't hit a stable release yet.
Closes#33052
[breaking-change]
Add some comments so that people know why we are performing a fallback
from getrandom() and what that fallback aims to achieve.
Signed-off-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
If we attempt a read with getrandom() on Linux the syscall can block
before the random pool is initialized unless the GRND_NONBLOCK flag is
passed. This flag causes getrandom() to instead return EAGAIN while the
pool is uninitialized. To avoid downstream users of crate or std
functionality that have no ability to avoid this blocking behavior this
change causes Rust to read bytes from /dev/urandom while getrandom()
would block and once getrandom() is available to use that. Fixes#32953.
Signed-off-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
This commit applies all stabilizations, renamings, and deprecations that the
library team has decided on for the upcoming 1.9 release. All tracking issues
have gone through a cycle-long "final comment period" and the specific APIs
stabilized/deprecated are:
Stable
* `std::panic`
* `std::panic::catch_unwind` (renamed from `recover`)
* `std::panic::resume_unwind` (renamed from `propagate`)
* `std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe` (renamed from `AssertRecoverSafe`)
* `std::panic::UnwindSafe` (renamed from `RecoverSafe`)
* `str::is_char_boundary`
* `<*const T>::as_ref`
* `<*mut T>::as_ref`
* `<*mut T>::as_mut`
* `AsciiExt::make_ascii_uppercase`
* `AsciiExt::make_ascii_lowercase`
* `char::decode_utf16`
* `char::DecodeUtf16`
* `char::DecodeUtf16Error`
* `char::DecodeUtf16Error::unpaired_surrogate`
* `BTreeSet::take`
* `BTreeSet::replace`
* `BTreeSet::get`
* `HashSet::take`
* `HashSet::replace`
* `HashSet::get`
* `OsString::with_capacity`
* `OsString::clear`
* `OsString::capacity`
* `OsString::reserve`
* `OsString::reserve_exact`
* `OsStr::is_empty`
* `OsStr::len`
* `std::os::unix::thread`
* `RawPthread`
* `JoinHandleExt`
* `JoinHandleExt::as_pthread_t`
* `JoinHandleExt::into_pthread_t`
* `HashSet::hasher`
* `HashMap::hasher`
* `CommandExt::exec`
* `File::try_clone`
* `SocketAddr::set_ip`
* `SocketAddr::set_port`
* `SocketAddrV4::set_ip`
* `SocketAddrV4::set_port`
* `SocketAddrV6::set_ip`
* `SocketAddrV6::set_port`
* `SocketAddrV6::set_flowinfo`
* `SocketAddrV6::set_scope_id`
* `<[T]>::copy_from_slice`
* `ptr::read_volatile`
* `ptr::write_volatile`
* The `#[deprecated]` attribute
* `OpenOptions::create_new`
Deprecated
* `std::raw::Slice` - use raw parts of `slice` module instead
* `std::raw::Repr` - use raw parts of `slice` module instead
* `str::char_range_at` - use slicing plus `chars()` plus `len_utf8`
* `str::char_range_at_reverse` - use slicing plus `chars().rev()` plus `len_utf8`
* `str::char_at` - use slicing plus `chars()`
* `str::char_at_reverse` - use slicing plus `chars().rev()`
* `str::slice_shift_char` - use `chars()` plus `Chars::as_str`
* `CommandExt::session_leader` - use `before_exec` instead.
Closes#27719
cc #27751 (deprecating the `Slice` bits)
Closes#27754Closes#27780Closes#27809Closes#27811Closes#27830Closes#28050Closes#29453Closes#29791Closes#29935Closes#30014Closes#30752Closes#31262
cc #31398 (still need to deal with `before_exec`)
Closes#31405Closes#31572Closes#31755Closes#31756
Fix backtraces on ARM EHABI.
Before this patch, our `rust_eh_personality_catch` routine would cut
backtracing short at the `__rust_try` function, due to it not handling
the `_US_FORCE_UNWIND` bit properly, which is passed by libunwind
implementations on ARM EHABI.
Examples of where the `_US_FORCE_UNWIND` bit is passed to the PR:
- GCC's libunwind: f1717362de/libgcc/unwind-arm-common.inc (L590)
- LLVM's libunwind: 61278584b5/src/UnwindLevel1-gcc-ext.c (L153)
Following changes:
* birthtime does not exist on DragonFly
* errno: __dfly_error is no more. Use #[thread_local] static errno.
* clock_gettime expects a c_ulong (use a type alias)
These changes are required to build DragonFly snapshots again.
