[rustdoc] Fix items with generics not having their jump to def link generated
Because the span originally included the generics, during the highlighting, it was not retrieved and therefore its jump to def link was not generated.
r? ``@notriddle``
the behavior of the type system not only depends on the current
assumptions, but also the currentnphase of the compiler. This is
mostly necessary as we need to decide whether and how to reveal
opaque types. We track this via the `TypingMode`.
[rustdoc] Fix duplicated footnote IDs
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131901.
Footnote IDs were increased locally (ie, on the docblock) and not globally (ie, on the whole item page).
cc `@aDotInTheVoid`
r? `@notriddle`
rustdoc: Treat declarative macros more like other item kinds
Apparently at some time in the past we were unable to generate an href for the module path inside the visibility of decl macros 2.0 (`pub(in ...)`). As a result of this, a whole separate function was introduced specifically for printing the visibility of decl macros that didn't attempt to generate any links. The description of PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/84074 states:
> This fixes the overly-complex invariant mentioned in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/83237#issuecomment-815346570, where the macro source can't have any links in it only because the cache hasn't been populated yet.
I can no longer reproduce the original issue. Reusing the existing visibility rendering logic *seems* to work just fine (I couldn't come up with any counterexamples, though I invite you to prove me wrong).
* Fixes#83000
* Fixes the visibility showing up "twice" in rustdoc-JSON output: Once as the `visibility` field, once baked into the source[^1]
* Fixes `#[doc(hidden)]` not getting rendered on doc(hidden) decl macros 2.0 under `--document-hiden-items` (for decl macros 1.2 the issue remains; I will address this separately when fixing #132304).
---
<details><summary>Outdated Section</summary>
NOTE: The current version of this PR is committing a UI crime, I'd like to receive feedback on that. Maybe you have a satisfactory solution for how to remedy it. Namely, as you know we have two different ways of / modes for highlighting code with color:
1. Only highlighting links / item paths and avoiding to highlight tokens by kind like keywords (to reduce visual noise and maybe also artifact size). Used for item declarations(\*).
2. Highlighting tokens by kind. Used for code blocks written by the user.
(\*): With the notable exception being macro declarations! Well, since this PR reuses the same function for rendering the item visibility (which only makes sense), we have a clash of modes: We now use both ways of highlighting code for decl macros: №1 for the visibility, №2 for the rest. This awkward. See for yourself:
* On master: 
* On this branch: 
</details>
Furthermore, we now no longer syntax-highlight declarative macros (be it `macro_rules!` or `macro`) since that was inconsistent with the way we render all other item kinds. See (collapsed) *Outdated Section* above. See also https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132302#discussion_r1821310783.
| On master | On this branch |
|---|---|
|  |  |
[^1]: E.g., `"visibility":{"restricted":{"parent":1,"path":"::a"}},/*OMITTED*/,"inner":{"macro":"pub(in a) macro by_example_vis_named($foo:expr) {\n ...\n}"}`
Proper support for cross-crate recursive const stability checks
~~Stacked on top of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132492; only the last three commits are new.~~
In a crate without `staged_api` but with `-Zforce-unstable-if-unmarked`, we now subject all functions marked with `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` to recursive const stability checks. We require an opt-in so that by default, a crate can be built with `-Zforce-unstable-if-unmarked` and use nightly features as usual. This property is recorded in the crate metadata so when a `staged_api` crate calls such a function, it sees the `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` and allows it to be exposed on stable. This, finally, will let us expose `const fn` from hashbrown on stable.
The second commit makes const stability more like regular stability: via `check_missing_const_stability`, we ensure that all publicly reachable functions have a const stability attribute -- both in `staged_api` crates and `-Zforce-unstable-if-unmarked` crates. To achieve this, we move around the stability computation so that const stability is computed after regular stability is done. This lets us access the final result of the regular stability computation, which we use so that `const fn` can inherit the regular stability (but only if that is "unstable"). Fortunately, this lets us get rid of an `Option` in `ConstStability`.
This is the last PR that I have planned in this series.
r? `@compiler-errors`
rustc_target reexports a lot of things that are in rustc_abi, but
that will be over soon and now is probably a good time to switch.
Uses of rustc_target remain where they inquire about the target tuple.
allow type-based search on foreign functions
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131804
preferably will be merged after #129708, but that may take a while to be approved due to being a new feature, whereas this is definitely a bug, and should be fixed.
Fundamentally, we have *three* disjoint categories of functions:
1. const-stable functions
2. private/unstable functions that are meant to be callable from const-stable functions
3. functions that can make use of unstable const features
This PR implements the following system:
- `#[rustc_const_stable]` puts functions in the first category. It may only be applied to `#[stable]` functions.
- `#[rustc_const_unstable]` by default puts functions in the third category. The new attribute `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` can be added to such a function to move it into the second category.
- `const fn` without a const stability marker are in the second category if they are still unstable. They automatically inherit the feature gate for regular calls, it can now also be used for const-calls.
Also, several holes in recursive const stability checking are being closed.
There's still one potential hole that is hard to avoid, which is when MIR
building automatically inserts calls to a particular function in stable
functions -- which happens in the panic machinery. Those need to *not* be
`rustc_const_unstable` (or manually get a `rustc_const_stable_indirect`) to be
sure they follow recursive const stability. But that's a fairly rare and special
case so IMO it's fine.
The net effect of this is that a `#[unstable]` or unmarked function can be
constified simply by marking it as `const fn`, and it will then be
const-callable from stable `const fn` and subject to recursive const stability
requirements. If it is publicly reachable (which implies it cannot be unmarked),
it will be const-unstable under the same feature gate. Only if the function ever
becomes `#[stable]` does it need a `#[rustc_const_unstable]` or
`#[rustc_const_stable]` marker to decide if this should also imply
const-stability.
Adding `#[rustc_const_unstable]` is only needed for (a) functions that need to
use unstable const lang features (including intrinsics), or (b) `#[stable]`
functions that are not yet intended to be const-stable. Adding
`#[rustc_const_stable]` is only needed for functions that are actually meant to
be directly callable from stable const code. `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` is
used to mark intrinsics as const-callable and for `#[rustc_const_unstable]`
functions that are actually called from other, exposed-on-stable `const fn`. No
other attributes are required.
Rustdoc markdown handling is currently split between:
- html::markdown, which contains all the meaty login
- markdown, which is only used for when rustdoc renders a standalone
markdown file
Adds module-level doc-comment to markdown, and rename the function so
it's clear that it's doing IO (instead of just rendering to a string).
- Replace non-standard names like 's, 'p, 'rg, 'ck, 'parent, 'this, and
'me with vanilla 'a. These are cases where the original name isn't
really any more informative than 'a.
- Replace names like 'cx, 'mir, and 'body with vanilla 'a when the lifetime
applies to multiple fields and so the original lifetime name isn't
really accurate.
- Put 'tcx last in lifetime lists, and 'a before 'b.
rustdoc rfc#3662 changes under unstable flags
* All new functionality is under unstable options
* Adds `--merge=shared|none|finalize` flags
* Adds `--parts-out-dir=<crate specific directory>` for `--merge=none`
to write cross-crate info file for a single crate
* Adds `--include-parts-dir=<previously specified directory>` for
`--merge=finalize` to write cross-crate info files
* `tests/rustdoc/` tests for the new flags
* All new functionality is under unstable options
* Adds `--merge=shared|none|finalize` flags
* Adds `--parts-out-dir=<crate specific directory>` for `--merge=none`
to write cross-crate info file for a single crate
* Adds `--include-parts-dir=<previously specified directory>` for
`--merge=finalize` to write cross-crate info files
* update tests/run-make/rustdoc-default-output/rmake.rs golden