Lift `T: Sized` bounds from some `strict_provenance` pointer methods
This PR removes requirement for `T` (pointee type) to be `Sized` to call `pointer::{addr, expose_addr, with_addr, map_addr}`. These functions don't use `T`'s size, so there is no reason for them to require this. Updated public API:
cc ``@Gankra,`` #95228
r? libs-api
Add heapsort fallback in `select_nth_unstable`
Addresses #102451 and #106933.
`slice::select_nth_unstable` uses a quick select implementation based on the same pattern defeating quicksort algorithm that `slice::sort_unstable` uses. `slice::sort_unstable` uses a recursion limit and falls back to heapsort if there were too many bad pivot choices, to ensure O(n log n) worst case running time (known as introsort). However, `slice::select_nth_unstable` does not have such a fallback strategy, which leads to it having a worst case running time of O(n²) instead. #102451 links to a playground which generates pathological inputs that show this quadratic behavior. On my machine, a randomly generated slice of length `1 << 19` takes ~200µs to calculate its median, whereas a pathological input of the same length takes over 2.5s. This PR adds an iteration limit to `select_nth_unstable`, falling back to heapsort, which ensures an O(n log n) worst case running time (introselect). With this change, there was no noticable slowdown for the random input, but the same pathological input now takes only ~1.2ms. In the future it might be worth implementing something like Median of Medians or Fast Deterministic Selection instead, which guarantee O(n) running time for all possible inputs. I've left this as a `FIXME` for now and only implemented the heapsort fallback to minimize the needed code changes.
I still think we should clarify in the `select_nth_unstable` docs that the worst case running time isn't currently O(n) (the original reason that #102451 was opened), but I think it's a lot better to be able to guarantee O(n log n) instead of O(n²) for the worst case.
Remove various double spaces in the libraries.
I was just pretty bothered by this when reading the source for a function, and was suggested to check if this happened elsewhere.
reword Option::as_ref and Option::map examples
The description for the examples of `Option::as_ref` and `Option::map` imply that the example is only doing type conversion, when it is actually finding the length of a string.
Changes the wording to imply that some operation is being run on the value contained in the `Option`
closes#104476
Stabilize `::{core,std}::pin::pin!`
As discussed [over here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/93178#issuecomment-1295843548), it looks like a decent time to stabilize the `pin!` macro.
### Public API
```rust
// in module `core::pin`
/// API: `fn pin<T>($value: T) -> Pin<&'local mut T>`
pub macro pin($value:expr $(,)?) {
…
}
```
- Tracking issue: #93178
(now all this needs is an FCP by the proper team?)
doc: rewrite doc for signed int::{carrying_add,borrowing_sub}
Reword the documentation for bigint helper methods, signed `int::{carrying_add,borrowing_sub}` (#85532).
This change is a follow-up to #101889, which was for the unsigned methods.
Don't derive Debug for `OnceWith` & `RepeatWith`
Closures don't impl Debug, so the derived impl is kinda useless. The behavior of not debug-printing closures is consistent with the rest of the iterator adapters/sources.
Suggest `impl Fn*` and `impl Future` in `-> _` return suggestions
Follow-up to #106172, only the last commit is relevant. Can rebase once that PR is landed for easier review.
Suggests `impl Future` and `impl Fn{,Mut,Once}` in `-> _` return suggestions.
r? `@estebank`
default OOM handler: use non-unwinding panic, to match std handler
The OOM handler in std will by default abort. This adjusts the default in liballoc to do the same, using the `can_unwind` flag on the panic info to indicate a non-unwinding panic.
In practice this probably makes little difference since the liballoc default will only come into play in no-std situations where people write a custom panic handler, which most likely will not implement unwinding. But still, this seems more consistent.
Cc `@rust-lang/wg-allocators,` https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/66741
`Split*::as_str` refactor
I've made this patch almost a year ago, so the rename and the behavior change are in one commit, sorry 😅
This fixes#84974, as it's required to make other changes work.
This PR
- Renames `as_str` method of string `Split*` iterators to `remainder` (it seems like the `as_str` name was confusing to users)
- Makes `remainder` return `Option<&str>`, to distinguish between "the iterator is exhausted" and "the tail is empty", this was [required on the tracking issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/77998#issuecomment-832696619)
r? `@m-ou-se`
Revert "Implement allow-by-default `multiple_supertrait_upcastable` lint"
This is a clean revert of #105484.
I confirmed that reverting that PR fixes the regression reported in #106247. ~~I can't say I understand what this code is doing, but maybe it can be re-landed with a different implementation.~~ **Edit:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106247#issuecomment-1367174384 has an explanation of why #105484 ends up surfacing spurious `where_clause_object_safety` errors. The implementation of `where_clause_object_safety` assumes we only check whether a trait is object safe when somebody actually uses that trait with `dyn`. However the implementation of `multiple_supertrait_upcastable` added in the problematic PR involves checking *every* trait for whether it is object-safe.
FYI `@nbdd0121` `@compiler-errors`
Add #[inline] markers to once_cell methods
Added inline markers to all simple methods under the `once_cell` feature. Relates to #74465 and #105587
This should not block #105587
Replace libstd, libcore, liballoc terminology in docs
Fixes#103551. I changed line comments containing the outdated terms as well.
It would be great if someone with more experience could weigh in on whether these changes introduce ambiguity as suggested in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103551#issuecomment-1291225315.
