[win][arm64] Remove 'Arm64 Hazard' undocumented MSVC option and instead disable problematic test
PR #140758 added the undocumented `/arm64hazardfree` MSVC linker flag to work around a test failure where LLVM generated code that would trip a hazard in an outdated ARM processor.
Adding this flag caused issues with LLD, as it doesn't recognize it.
Rethinking the issue, using the undocumented flag seems like the incorrect solution: there's no guarantee that the flag won't be removed in the future, or change its meaning.
Instead, I've disabled the problematic test for Arm64 Windows and have filed a bug with the MSVC team to have the check removed: <https://developercommunity.microsoft.com/t/Remove-checking-for-and-fixing-Cortex-A/10905134>
This PR supersedes #140977
r? ```@jieyouxu```
Remove #![feature(let_chains)] from library and src/librustdoc
PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132833 has stabilized the `let_chains` feature. This PR removes the last occurences from the library, the compiler, and librustdoc (also because #140887 missed the conditional in one of the crates as it was behind the "rustc" feature).
We keep `core` as exercise for the future as updating it is non-trivial (see PR thread).
Unfortunately, multiple people are reporting linker warnings related to
`__rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable` after this change. The solution isn't
quite clear yet, let's revert to green for now, and try a reland with a
determined solution for `__rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable`.
This reverts commit c8b7f32434, reversing
changes made to 667247db71.
Fix `broken-pipe-no-ice` run-make test for rpath-less builds
The `broken-pipe-no-ice` run-make test currently fails on rpath-less builds, because host compiler runtime libs are not configured for raw std command usages.
This PR is an alternative approach to #140744. However, instead of duplicating `run_make_support::util::set_host_compiler_dylib_path` logic, we instead support "ejecting" the "configured" underlying std `Command` from `bare_rustc()` and `rustdoc()`, where host compiler runtime libs are already set.
cc `@jchecahi`
r? `@Kobzol`
rustdoc: Replace unstable flag `--doctest-compilation-args` with a simpler one: `--doctest-build-arg`
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/134172.
Context: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/137096#issuecomment-2776318800
Yeets the ad hoc shell-like lexer for 'nested' program arguments.
No FCP necessary since the flag is unstable.
I've chosen to replace `compilation` with `build` because it's shorter (you now need to pass it multiple times in order to pass many arguments to the doctest compiler, so it matters a bit) and since I prefer it esthetically.
**Issue**: Even though we don't process the argument passed to `--doctest-build-arg`, we end up passing it via an argument file (`rustc `@argfile`)` which delimits arguments by line break (LF or CRLF, [via](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html#path-load-command-line-flags-from-a-path)) meaning ultimately the arguments still get split which is unfortunate. Still, I think this change is an improvement over the status quo.
I'll update the tracking issue if/once this PR merges. I'll also add the (CR)LF issue to 'unresolved question'.
r? GuillaumeGomez
r? notriddle
Where host compiler runtime libs are properly configured, instead of raw
`RUSTC`/`RUSTDOC` commands.
Co-authored-by: Jesus Checa Hidalgo <jchecahi@redhat.com>
Fix linking statics on Arm64EC
Arm64EC builds recently started to fail due to the linker not finding a symbol:
```
symbols.o : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol #_ZN3std9panicking11EMPTY_PANIC17hc8d2b903527827f1E (EC Symbol)
C:\Code\hello-world\target\arm64ec-pc-windows-msvc\debug\deps\hello_world.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 1 unresolved externals
```
It turns out that `EMPTY_PANIC` is a new static variable that was being exported then imported from the standard library, but when exporting LLVM didn't prepend the name with `#` (as only functions are prefixed with this character), whereas Rust was prefixing with `#` when attempting to import it.
The fix is to have Rust not prefix statics with `#` when importing.
Adding tests discovered another issue: we need to correctly mark static exported from dylibs with `DATA`, otherwise MSVC's linker assumes they are functions and complains that there is no exit thunk for them.
CI found another bug: we only apply `DllImport` to non-local statics that aren't foreign items (i.e., in an `extern` block), that is we want to use `DllImport` for statics coming from other Rust crates. However, `__rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable` is a static generated by the Rust compiler if required, but downstream crates consider it a foreign item since it is declared in an `extern "Rust"` block, thus they do not apply `DllImport` to it and so fails to link if it is exported by the previous crate as `DATA`. The fix is to apply `DllImport` to foreign items that are marked with the `rustc_std_internal_symbol` attribute (i.e., we assume they aren't actually foreign and will be in some Rust crate).
Fixes#138541
---
try-job: dist-aarch64-msvc
try-job: dist-x86_64-msvc
try-job: x86_64-msvc-1
try-job: x86_64-msvc-2
[arm64] Pointer auth test should link with C static library statically
While trying to get the aarch64-msvc build working correctly (#140136), the `pointer-auth-link-with-c` test was failing.
The pointer auth test builds its C library statically:
3ef8e64ce9/tests/run-make/pointer-auth-link-with-c/rmake.rs (L15)
However, the Rust code did not indicate the link kind, so it defaulted to dynamic which then fails on Windows.
Fix `-Zremap-path-scope` rmeta handling
This PR fixes the conditional remapping (`-Zremap-path-scope`) of rmeta file paths ~~by using the `debuginfo` scope~~ by conditionally embedding the local path in addition to the remapped path.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/139217
Unify the format of rustc cli flags
As mentioned in #140102, I unified the format of rustc CLI flags.
I use the following rules:
1. `<param>`: Indicates a required parameter
2. `[param]`: Indicates an optional parameter
3. `|`: Indicates a mutually exclusive option
4. `*`: a list element with description
Current output:
```bash
Usage: rustc [OPTIONS] INPUT
Options:
-h, --help Display this message
--cfg <SPEC> Configure the compilation environment.
SPEC supports the syntax `<NAME>[="<VALUE>"]`.
--check-cfg <SPEC>
Provide list of expected cfgs for checking
-L [<KIND>=]<PATH> Add a directory to the library search path. The
optional KIND can be one of
<dependency|crate|native|framework|all> (default:
all).
-l [<KIND>[:<MODIFIERS>]=]<NAME>[:<RENAME>]
Link the generated crate(s) to the specified native
library NAME. The optional KIND can be one of
<static|framework|dylib> (default: dylib).
Optional comma separated MODIFIERS
<bundle|verbatim|whole-archive|as-needed>
may be specified each with a prefix of either '+' to
enable or '-' to disable.
--crate-type <bin|lib|rlib|dylib|cdylib|staticlib|proc-macro>
Comma separated list of types of crates
for the compiler to emit
--crate-name <NAME>
Specify the name of the crate being built
--edition <2015|2018|2021|2024|future>
Specify which edition of the compiler to use when
compiling code. The default is 2015 and the latest
stable edition is 2024.
--emit <TYPE>[=<FILE>]
Comma separated list of types of output for the
compiler to emit.
Each TYPE has the default FILE name:
* asm - CRATE_NAME.s
* llvm-bc - CRATE_NAME.bc
* dep-info - CRATE_NAME.d
* link - (platform and crate-type dependent)
* llvm-ir - CRATE_NAME.ll
* metadata - libCRATE_NAME.rmeta
* mir - CRATE_NAME.mir
* obj - CRATE_NAME.o
* thin-link-bitcode - CRATE_NAME.indexing.o
--print <INFO>[=<FILE>]
Compiler information to print on stdout (or to a file)
INFO may be one of
<all-target-specs-json|calling-conventions|cfg|check-cfg|code-models|crate-name|crate-root-lint-levels|deployment-target|file-names|host-tuple|link-args|native-static-libs|relocation-models|split-debuginfo|stack-protector-strategies|supported-crate-types|sysroot|target-cpus|target-features|target-libdir|target-list|target-spec-json|tls-models>.
-g Equivalent to -C debuginfo=2
-O Equivalent to -C opt-level=3
-o <FILENAME> Write output to FILENAME
--out-dir <DIR> Write output to compiler-chosen filename in DIR
--explain <OPT> Provide a detailed explanation of an error message
--test Build a test harness
--target <TARGET>
Target triple for which the code is compiled
-A, --allow <LINT> Set lint allowed
-W, --warn <LINT> Set lint warnings
--force-warn <LINT>
Set lint force-warn
-D, --deny <LINT> Set lint denied
-F, --forbid <LINT> Set lint forbidden
--cap-lints <LEVEL>
Set the most restrictive lint level. More restrictive
lints are capped at this level
-C, --codegen <OPT>[=<VALUE>]
Set a codegen option
-V, --version Print version info and exit
-v, --verbose Use verbose output
Additional help:
-C help Print codegen options
-W help Print 'lint' options and default settings
-Z help Print unstable compiler options
--help -v Print the full set of options rustc accepts
```
[AIX] Handle AIX dynamic library extensions within c-link-to-rust-dylib run-make test
Dynamic libraries on AIX have the ".a" extension. The c-link-to-rust-dylib run-make test checks for the extension explicitly, so the extension for AIX is also added to accommodate the test case on AIX.
Stabilize flags for doctest cross compilation
This makes the following changes in preparation for supporting doctest cross-compiling in cargo:
- Renames `--runtool` and `--runtool-arg` to `--test-runtool` and `--test-runtool-arg` to maintain consistency with other `--test-*` arguments.
- Stabilizes the `--test-runtool` and `--test-runtool-arg`. These are needed in order to support cargo's `target.runner` option which specifies a runner to execute a cross-compiled doctest (for example, qemu).
- Stabilizes the `--enable-per-target-ignores` flag by removing it and making it unconditionally enabled. This makes it possible to disable a doctest on a per-target basis, which I think will be helpful for rolling out this feature.
These changes were suggested in https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/266220-t-rustdoc/topic/stabilizing.20doctest.20xcompile/near/409281127
The intent is to stabilize the doctest-xcompile feature in cargo. This will help ensure that for projects that do cross-compile testing that their doctests are also covered. Currently there is a somewhat surprising behavior that they are ignored.
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/64245
try-job: x86_64-msvc-1
make abi_unsupported_vector_types a hard error
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116558 by completing the transition; see that issue for context. The lint was introduced with Rust 1.84 and this has been shown in cargo's future breakage reports since Rust 1.85, released 6 weeks ago, and so far we got 0 complaints by users. There's not even a backlink on the tracking issue. We did a [crater run](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127731#issuecomment-2286736295) when the lint was originally added and found no breakage. So I don't think we need another crater run now, but I can do one if the team prefers that.
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131800 is done, so for most current targets (in particular, all tier 1 and tier 2 targets) we have the information to implement this check (modulo the targets where we don't properly support SIMD vectors yet, see the sub-issues of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116558). If a new target gets added in the future, it will default to reject all SIMD vector types until proper information is added, which is the default we want.
This will need approval by for `@rust-lang/lang.` Cc `@workingjubilee` `@veluca93`
try-job: test-various
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: dist-i586-gnu-i586-i686-musl
Dynamic libraries on AIX have the ".a" extension. The c-link-to-rust-dylib
run-make test checks for the extension explicitly, so the extension for AIX
is also added to accommodate the test case on AIX.
Construct OutputType using macro and print [=FILENAME] help info
Closes#139805
Use define_output_types to define variants of OutputType, as well as refactor all of its methods for clarity. This way no variant is missed when pattern matching or output help messages.
On top of that, I optimized for `emit` help messages.
r? ```@jieyouxu```
Don't canonicalize crate paths
When printing paths in diagnostic we should favour printing the paths that were passed in rather than resolving all symlinks.
This PR changes the form of the crate path but it should only really affect diagnostics as filesystem functions won't care which path is used. The uncanonicalized path was already used as a fallback for when canonicalization failed.
This is a partial alternative to #139823.
run-make: drop `os_pipe` workaround now that `anonymous_pipe` is stable on beta
Follow-up to #137537 where I had to include a temporary dep on `os_pipe` before `anonymous_pipe` was stabilized. Now that `anonymous_pipe` is stable on beta, we can get rid of this workaround.
Closes#137532. (Final cleanup item)
r? `@Kobzol`
Hide unstable print kinds within emit_unknown_print_request_help in stable channel
Fixes#138698
We need to get the channel from `matches`. However, since `matches`(Line 1169) is constructed after `rustc_optgroups` (Line1165, where `RustcOptGroup::value_hint` is generated, i.e. what `rustc --print print` prints), I've left it unchanged here for now.
2da29dbe8f/compiler/rustc_driver_impl/src/lib.rs (L1161-L1169)
There is actually a way to manually parse the `--crate-name` parameter, but I'm afraid that's an unorthodox practice. So I conservatively just modified `emit_unknown_print_request_help` to print different parameters depending on whether they are nightly or not when passing the error parameter.
r? ```@jieyouxu```
Stabilize `-Zdwarf-version` as `-Cdwarf-version`
I propose stabilizing `-Zdwarf-version` as `-Cdwarf-version`. This PR adds a new `-Cdwarf-version` flag, leaving the unstable `-Z` flag as is to ease the transition period. The `-Z` flag will be removed in the future.
# `-Zdwarf-version` stabilization report
## What is the RFC for this feature and what changes have occurred to the user-facing design since the RFC was finalized?
No RFC/MCP, this flag was added in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98350 and was not deemed large enough to require additional process.
The tracking issue for this feature is #103057.
## What behavior are we committing to that has been controversial? Summarize the major arguments pro/con.
None that has been extensively debated but there are a few questions that could have been chosen differently:
1. What should the flag name be?
The current flag name is very specific to DWARF. Other debuginfo formats exist (msvc's CodeView format or https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabs) so we could have chosen to generalize the flag name (`-{C,Z} debuginfo-version=dwarf-5` for example). While this would extend cleanly to support formats other than DWARF, there are some downsides to this design. Neither CodeView nor Stabs have specification or format versions so it's not clear what values would be supported beyond `dwarf-{2,3,4,5}` or `codeview`. We would also need to take care to ensure the name does not lead users to think they can pick a format other than one supported by the target. For instance, what would `--target x86_64-pc-windows-msvc -Cdebuginfo-version=dwarf-5` do?
2. What is the behavior when flag is used on targets that do not support DWARF?
Currently, passing `-{C,Z} dwarf-version` on targets like `*-windows-msvc` does not do anything. It may be preferable to emit a warning alerting the user that the flag has no effect on the target platform. Alternatively, we could emit an error but this could be annoying since it would require the use of target specific RUSTFLAGS to use the flag correctly (and there isn't a way to target "any platform that uses DWARF" using cfgs).
3. Does the precompiled standard library potentially using a different version of DWARF a problem?
I don't believe this is an issue as debuggers (and other such tools) already must deal with the possibility that an application uses different DWARF versions across its statically or dynamically linked libraries.
## Are there extensions to this feature that remain unstable? How do we know that we are not accidentally committing to those.
No extensions per se, although future DWARF versions could be considered as such. At present, we validate the requested DWARF version is between 2 and 5 (inclusive) so new DWARF versions will not automatically be supported until the validation logic is adjusted.
## Summarize the major parts of the implementation and provide links into the code (or to PRs)
- Targets define their preferred or default DWARF version: 34a5ea911c/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/mod.rs (L2369)
- We use the target default but this can be overriden by `-{C,Z} dwarf-version` 34a5ea911c/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs (L738)
- The flag is validated 34a5ea911c/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs (L1253-L1258)
- When debuginfo is generated, we tell LLVM to use the requested value or the target default 34a5ea911c/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/mod.rs (L106)
## Summarize existing test coverage of this feature
- Test that we actually generate the appropriate DWARF version
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/tests/assembly/dwarf5.rs
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/tests/assembly/dwarf4.rs
- Test that LTO with different DWARF versions picks the highest version
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/tests/assembly/dwarf-mixed-versions-lto.rs
- Test DWARF versions 2-5 are valid while 0, 1 and 6 report an error
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/tests/ui/debuginfo/dwarf-versions.rs
- Ensure LLVM does not report a warning when LTO'ing different DWARF versions together
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/tests/ui/lto/dwarf-mixed-versions-lto.rs
## Has a call-for-testing period been conducted? If so, what feedback was received?
No call-for-testing has been conducted but Rust for Linux has been using this flag without issue.
## What outstanding bugs in the issue tracker involve this feature? Are they stabilization-blocking?
All reported bugs have been resolved.
## Summarize contributors to the feature by name for recognition and assuredness that people involved in the feature agree with stabilization
- Initial implementation in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98350 by `@pcwalton`
- Stop emitting `.debug_pubnames` and `.debug_pubtypes` when using DWARF 5 in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117962 by `@weihanglo.`
- Refactoring & cleanups (#135739), fix LLVM warning on LTO with different DWARF versions (#136659) and argument validation (#136746) by `@wesleywiser`
## What FIXMEs are still in the code for that feature and why is it ok to leave them there?
No FIXMEs related to this feature.
## What static checks are done that are needed to prevent undefined behavior?
This feature cannot cause undefined behavior.
We ensure the DWARF version is one of the supported values [here](34a5ea911c/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs (L1255-L1257)).
## In what way does this feature interact with the reference/specification, and are those edits prepared?
No changes to reference/spec, unstable rustc docs are moved to the stable book as part of the stabilization PR.
## Does this feature introduce new expressions and can they produce temporaries? What are the lifetimes of those temporaries?
No.
## What other unstable features may be exposed by this feature?
`-Zembed-source` requires use of DWARF 5 extensions but has its own feature gate.
## What is tooling support like for this feature, w.r.t rustdoc, clippy, rust-analzyer, rustfmt, etc.?
No support needed for rustdoc, clippy, rust-analyzer, rustfmt or rustup.
Cargo could expose this as an option in build profiles but I would expect the decision as to what version should be used would be made for the entire crate graph at build time rather than by individual package authors.
cc-rs has support for detecting the presence of `-{C,Z} dwarf-version` in `RUSTFLAGS` and providing the corresponding flag to Clang/gcc (https://github.com/rust-lang/cc-rs/pull/1395).
---
Closes#103057
Some tests fail on cross-compiled targets due to various linker problems
on cross-compiled target, and having test coverage for these against
cross-compiled targets is nice but not necessary.
Prepend temp files with per-invocation random string to avoid temp filename conflicts
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/139407 uncovered a very subtle unsoundness with incremental codegen, failing compilation sessions (due to assembler errors), and the "prefer hard linking over copying files" strategy we use in the compiler for file management.
Specifically, imagine we're building a single file 3 times, all with `-Csave-temps -Cincremental=...`. Let's call the object file we're building for the codegen unit for `main` "`XXX.o`" just for clarity since it's probably some gigantic hash name:
```
#[inline(never)]
#[cfg(any(rpass1, rpass3))]
fn a() -> i32 {
0
}
#[cfg(any(cfail2))]
fn a() -> i32 {
1
}
fn main() {
evil::evil();
assert_eq!(a(), 0);
}
mod evil {
#[cfg(any(rpass1, rpass3))]
pub fn evil() {
unsafe {
std::arch::asm!("/* */");
}
}
#[cfg(any(cfail2))]
pub fn evil() {
unsafe {
std::arch::asm!("missing");
}
}
}
```
Session 1 (`rpass1`):
* Type-check, borrow-check, etc.
* Serialize the dep graph to the incremental working directory `.../s-...-working/`.
* Codegen object file to a temp file `XXX.rcgu.o` which is spit out in the cwd.
* Hard-link[^1] `XXX.rcgu.o` to the incremental working directory `.../s-...-working/XXX.o`.
* Save-temps option means we don't delete `XXX.rgcu.o`.
* Link the binary and stuff.
* Finalize[^2] the working incremental session by renaming `.../s-...-working` to ` s-...-asjkdhsjakd` (some other finalized incr comp session dir name).
Session 2 (`cfail2`):
* Load artifacts from the previous *finalized* incremental session, namely the dep graph.
* Type-check, borrow-check, etc. since the file has changed, so most dep graph nodes are red.
* Serialize the dep graph to the incremental working directory `.../s-...-working/`.
* Codegen object file to a temp file `XXX.rcgu.o`. **HERE IS THE PROBLEM**: The hard-link is still set up to point to the inode from `XXX.o` from the first session, so this also modifies the `XXX.o` in the previous finalized session directory.
* Codegen emits an error b/c `missing` is not an instruction, so we abort before finalizing the incremental session. Specifically, this means that the *previous* session is the last finalized session.
Session 3 (`rpass3`):
* Load artifacts from the previous *finalized* incremental session, namely the dep graph. NOTE that this is from session 1.
* All the dep graph nodes are green since we are basically replaying session 1.
* codegen object file `XXX.o`, which is detected as *reused* from session 1 since dep nodes were green. That means we **reuse** `XXX.o` which had been dirtied from session 2.
* Link the binary and stuff.
This results in a binary which reuses some of the build artifacts from session 2, but thinks it's from session 1.
At this point, I hope it's clear to see that the incremental results from session 1 were dirtied from session 2, but we reuse them as if session 1 was the previous (finalized) incremental session we ran. This is at best really buggy, and at worst **unsound**.
This isn't limited to `-C save-temps`, since there are other combinations of flags that may keep around temporary files (hard linked) in the working directory (like `-C debuginfo=1 -C split-debuginfo=unpacked` on darwin, for example).
---
This PR implements a fix which is to prepend temp filenames with a random string that is generated per invocation of rustc. This string is not *deterministic*, but temporary files are transient anyways, so I don't believe this is a problem.
That means that temp files are now something like... `{crate-name}.{cgu}.{invocation_temp}.rcgu.o`, where `{invocation_temp}` is the new temporary string we generate per invocation of rustc.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/139407
[^1]: 175dcc7773/compiler/rustc_fs_util/src/lib.rs (L60)
[^2]: 175dcc7773/compiler/rustc_incremental/src/persist/fs.rs (L1-L40)