Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #140056 (Fix a wrong error message in 2024 edition)
- #140220 (Fix detection of main function if there are expressions around it)
- #140249 (Remove `weak` alias terminology)
- #140316 (Introduce `BoxMarker` to improve pretty-printing correctness)
- #140347 (ci: clean more disk space in codebuild)
- #140349 (ci: use aws codebuild for the `dist-x86_64-linux` job)
- #140379 (rustc-dev-guide subtree update)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Async drop codegen
Async drop implementation using templated coroutine for async drop glue generation.
Scopes changes to generate `async_drop_in_place()` awaits, when async droppable objects are out-of-scope in async context.
Implementation details:
https://github.com/azhogin/posts/blob/main/async-drop-impl.md
New fields in Drop terminator (drop & async_fut). Processing in codegen/miri must validate that those fields are empty (in full version async Drop terminator will be expanded at StateTransform pass or reverted to sync version). Changes in terminator visiting to consider possible new successor (drop field).
ResumedAfterDrop messages for panic when coroutine is resumed after it is started to be async drop'ed.
Lang item for generated coroutine for async function async_drop_in_place. `async fn async_drop_in_place<T>()::{{closure0}}`.
Scopes processing for generate async drop preparations. Async drop is a hidden Yield, so potentially async drops require the same dropline preparation as for Yield terminators.
Processing in StateTransform: async drops are expanded into yield-point. Generation of async drop of coroutine itself added.
Shims for AsyncDropGlueCtorShim, AsyncDropGlue and FutureDropPoll.
```rust
#[lang = "async_drop"]
pub trait AsyncDrop {
#[allow(async_fn_in_trait)]
async fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>);
}
impl Drop for Foo {
fn drop(&mut self) {
println!("Foo::drop({})", self.my_resource_handle);
}
}
impl AsyncDrop for Foo {
async fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) {
println!("Foo::async drop({})", self.my_resource_handle);
}
}
```
First async drop glue implementation re-worked to use the same drop elaboration code as for sync drop.
`async_drop_in_place` changed to be `async fn`. So both `async_drop_in_place` ctor and produced coroutine have their lang items (`AsyncDropInPlace`/`AsyncDropInPlacePoll`) and shim instances (`AsyncDropGlueCtorShim`/`AsyncDropGlue`).
```
pub async unsafe fn async_drop_in_place<T: ?Sized>(_to_drop: *mut T) {
}
```
AsyncDropGlue shim generation uses `elaborate_drops::elaborate_drop` to produce drop ladder (in the similar way as for sync drop glue) and then `coroutine::StateTransform` to convert function into coroutine poll.
AsyncDropGlue coroutine's layout can't be calculated for generic T, it requires known final dropee type to be generated (in StateTransform). So, `templated coroutine` was introduced here (`templated_coroutine_layout(...)` etc).
Such approach overrides the first implementation using mixing language-level futures in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121801.
Remove `weak` alias terminology
I find the "weak" alias terminology to be quite confusing. It implies the existence of "strong" aliases (which do not exist) and I'm not really sure what about weak aliases is "weak". I much prefer "free alias" as the term. I think it's much more obvious what it means as "free function" is a well defined term that already exists in rust.
It's also a little confusing given "weak alias" is already a term in linker/codegen spaces which are part of the compiler too. Though I'm not particularly worried about that as it's usually very obvious if you're talking about the type system or not lol. I'm also currently trying to write documentation about aliases and it's somewhat awkward/confusing to be talking about *weak* aliases, when I'm not really sure what the basis for that as the term actually *is*.
I would also be happy to just find out there's a nice meaning behind calling them "weak" aliases :-)
r? `@oli-obk`
maybe we want a types MCP to decide on a specific naming here? or maybe we think its just too late to go back on this naming decision ^^'
Implement a lint for implicit autoref of raw pointer dereference - take 2
*[t-lang nomination comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123239#issuecomment-2727551097)*
This PR aims at implementing a lint for implicit autoref of raw pointer dereference, it is based on #103735 with suggestion and improvements from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103735#issuecomment-1370420305.
The goal is to catch cases like this, where the user probably doesn't realise it just created a reference.
```rust
pub struct Test {
data: [u8],
}
pub fn test_len(t: *const Test) -> usize {
unsafe { (*t).data.len() } // this calls <[T]>::len(&self)
}
```
Since #103735 already went 2 times through T-lang, where they T-lang ended-up asking for a more restricted version (which is what this PR does), I would prefer this PR to be reviewed first before re-nominating it for T-lang.
----
Compared to the PR it is as based on, this PR adds 3 restrictions on the outer most expression, which must either be:
1. A deref followed by any non-deref place projection (that intermediate deref will typically be auto-inserted)
2. A method call annotated with `#[rustc_no_implicit_refs]`.
3. A deref followed by a `addr_of!` or `addr_of_mut!`. See bottom of post for details.
There are several points that are not 100% clear to me when implementing the modifications:
- ~~"4. Any number of automatically inserted deref/derefmut calls." I as never able to trigger this. Am I missing something?~~ Fixed
- Are "index" and "field" enough?
----
cc `@JakobDegen` `@WaffleLapkin`
r? `@RalfJung`
try-job: dist-various-1
try-job: dist-various-2
check types of const param defaults
fixes#139643 by checking that the type of a const parameter default matches the type of the parameter as long as both types are fully concrete
r? `@BoxyUwU`
Simply try to unpeel AsyncFnKindHelper goal in `emit_specialized_closure_kind_error`
Tweak the handling of `AsyncFnKindHelper` goals in `emit_specialized_closure_kind_error` to not be so special-casey, and just try to unpeel one or two layers of obligation causes to get to their underlying `AsyncFn*` goal.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/140292
transmutability: Support char, NonZeroXxx
Note that `NonZero` support is not wired up, as the author encountered
bugs while attempting this. A future commit will wire up `NonZero`
support.
r? ````@jswrenn````
Track per-obligation recursion depth only if there is inference in the new solver
Track how many times an obligation has been processed in the fulfillment context by reusing its recursion depth, and only overflow if a singular (root) goal hits the limit.
This also fixes a (probably theoretical at this point) problem where we don't detect pseudo-hangs across `select_where_possible` calls.
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative/issues/186
r? lcnr
Improve error message for `||` (or) in let chains
**Description**
This PR improves the error message when using `||` in an if let chain expression, addressing #140263.
**Changes**
1. Creates a dedicated error message specifically for `||` usage in let chains
2. Points the primary span directly at the `||` operator
3. Removes confusing secondary notes about "let statements" and unsupported contexts
5. Adds UI tests verifying the new error message and valid cases
**Before**
```rust
error: expected expression, found let statement
--> src/main.rs:2:8
|
2 | if let true = true || false {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: only supported directly in conditions of if and while expressions
note: || operators are not supported in let chain expressions
--> src/main.rs:2:24
|
2 | if let true = true || false {}
|
```
**After**
```rust
error: `||` operators are not supported in let chain conditions
--> src/main.rs:2:24
|
2 | if let true = true || false {}
| ^^
```
**Implementation details**
1. Added new `OrInLetChain` diagnostic in errors.rs
2. Modified `CondChecker` in expr.rs to prioritize the `||` error
3. Updated fluent message definitions to use clearer wording
**Related issue**
Fixes#140263
cc ```@ehuss``` (issue author)
In the AST the "then" block is represented as a `Block`. In HIR the
"then" block is represented as an `Expr` that happens to always be.
`ExprKind::Block`. By deconstructing the `ExprKind::Block` to extract
the block within, things print properly.
For `issue-82392.rs`, note that we no longer print a type after the
"then" block. This is good, it now matches how we don't print a type for
the "else" block. (Well, we do print a type after the "else" block, but
it's for the whole if/else.)
Also tighten up some of the pattern matching -- these block expressions
within if/else will never have labels.
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #137683 (Add a tidy check for GCC submodule version)
- #138968 (Update the index of Result to make the summary more comprehensive)
- #139572 (docs(std): mention const blocks in const keyword doc page)
- #140152 (Unify the format of rustc cli flags)
- #140193 (fix ICE in `#[naked]` attribute validation)
- #140205 (Tidying up UI tests [2/N])
- #140284 (remove expect() in `unnecessary_transmutes`)
- #140290 (rustdoc: fix typo change from equivelent to equivalent)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Tidying up UI tests [2/N]
Part of #133895
Moved the location of the tests that were in `tests/ui` and added descriptions!
I'll squash before merge!
r? jieyouxu
Unify the format of rustc cli flags
As mentioned in #140102, I unified the format of rustc CLI flags.
I use the following rules:
1. `<param>`: Indicates a required parameter
2. `[param]`: Indicates an optional parameter
3. `|`: Indicates a mutually exclusive option
4. `*`: a list element with description
Current output:
```bash
Usage: rustc [OPTIONS] INPUT
Options:
-h, --help Display this message
--cfg <SPEC> Configure the compilation environment.
SPEC supports the syntax `<NAME>[="<VALUE>"]`.
--check-cfg <SPEC>
Provide list of expected cfgs for checking
-L [<KIND>=]<PATH> Add a directory to the library search path. The
optional KIND can be one of
<dependency|crate|native|framework|all> (default:
all).
-l [<KIND>[:<MODIFIERS>]=]<NAME>[:<RENAME>]
Link the generated crate(s) to the specified native
library NAME. The optional KIND can be one of
<static|framework|dylib> (default: dylib).
Optional comma separated MODIFIERS
<bundle|verbatim|whole-archive|as-needed>
may be specified each with a prefix of either '+' to
enable or '-' to disable.
--crate-type <bin|lib|rlib|dylib|cdylib|staticlib|proc-macro>
Comma separated list of types of crates
for the compiler to emit
--crate-name <NAME>
Specify the name of the crate being built
--edition <2015|2018|2021|2024|future>
Specify which edition of the compiler to use when
compiling code. The default is 2015 and the latest
stable edition is 2024.
--emit <TYPE>[=<FILE>]
Comma separated list of types of output for the
compiler to emit.
Each TYPE has the default FILE name:
* asm - CRATE_NAME.s
* llvm-bc - CRATE_NAME.bc
* dep-info - CRATE_NAME.d
* link - (platform and crate-type dependent)
* llvm-ir - CRATE_NAME.ll
* metadata - libCRATE_NAME.rmeta
* mir - CRATE_NAME.mir
* obj - CRATE_NAME.o
* thin-link-bitcode - CRATE_NAME.indexing.o
--print <INFO>[=<FILE>]
Compiler information to print on stdout (or to a file)
INFO may be one of
<all-target-specs-json|calling-conventions|cfg|check-cfg|code-models|crate-name|crate-root-lint-levels|deployment-target|file-names|host-tuple|link-args|native-static-libs|relocation-models|split-debuginfo|stack-protector-strategies|supported-crate-types|sysroot|target-cpus|target-features|target-libdir|target-list|target-spec-json|tls-models>.
-g Equivalent to -C debuginfo=2
-O Equivalent to -C opt-level=3
-o <FILENAME> Write output to FILENAME
--out-dir <DIR> Write output to compiler-chosen filename in DIR
--explain <OPT> Provide a detailed explanation of an error message
--test Build a test harness
--target <TARGET>
Target triple for which the code is compiled
-A, --allow <LINT> Set lint allowed
-W, --warn <LINT> Set lint warnings
--force-warn <LINT>
Set lint force-warn
-D, --deny <LINT> Set lint denied
-F, --forbid <LINT> Set lint forbidden
--cap-lints <LEVEL>
Set the most restrictive lint level. More restrictive
lints are capped at this level
-C, --codegen <OPT>[=<VALUE>]
Set a codegen option
-V, --version Print version info and exit
-v, --verbose Use verbose output
Additional help:
-C help Print codegen options
-W help Print 'lint' options and default settings
-Z help Print unstable compiler options
--help -v Print the full set of options rustc accepts
```
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #137653 (Deprecate the unstable `concat_idents!`)
- #138957 (Update the index of Option to make the summary more comprehensive)
- #140006 (ensure compiler existance of tools on the dist step)
- #140143 (Move `sys::pal::os::Env` into `sys::env`)
- #140202 (Make #![feature(let_chains)] bootstrap conditional in compiler/)
- #140236 (norm nested aliases before evaluating the parent goal)
- #140257 (Some drive-by housecleaning in `rustc_borrowck`)
- #140278 (Don't use item name to look up associated item from trait item)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Don't use item name to look up associated item from trait item
This fix should be self-justifying b/c the fact that we were using identifiers here was kinda sus anyways, esp b/c we have a failproof way of doing the comparison :) I'll leave some info about why this repro needs a macro.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/140259
r? `@nnethercote`
Deprecate the unstable `concat_idents!`
`concat_idents` has been around unstably for a long time, but there is now a better (but still unstable) way to join identifiers using `${concat(...)}` syntax with `macro_metavar_expr_concat`. This resolves a lot of the problems with `concat_idents` and is on a better track toward stabilization, so there is no need to keep both versions around. `concat_idents!` still has a lot of use in the ecosystem so deprecate it before removing, as discussed in [1].
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124225
[1]: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/219381-t-libs/topic/Removing.20.60concat_idents.60
Indents for `cbox` and `ibox` are 0 or `INDENT_UNIT` (4) except for a
couple of places which are `INDENT_UNIT - 1` for no clear reason.
This commit changes the three space indents to four spaces.
Improved diagnostics for non-primitive cast on non-primitive types (`Arc`, `Option`)
here is a small fix that improving error messaging when user is trying to do something like this
```rust
let _ = "x" as Arc<str>;
let _ = 2 as Option<i32>;
```
before it looks like this
```rust
error[E0605]: non-primitive cast: `&'static str` as `Arc<str>`
--> src\main.rs:3:13
|
3 | let _ = "x" as Arc<str>;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using the `From` trait instead: `Arc<str>::from("x")`
error[E0605]: non-primitive cast: `i32` as `Option<i32>`
--> src\main.rs:4:13
|
4 | let _ = 2 as Option<i32>;
```
which looks horrible to be honest
so i made a small fix that make errors looks like this
```rust
error[E0605]: non-primitive cast: `&'static str` as `Arc<str>`
|
3 | let _ = "x" as Arc<str>;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: an `as` expression can only be used to convert between primitive types or to coerce to a specific trait object
help: consider using the `From` trait instead
|
3 - let _ = "x" as Arc<str>;
3 + let _ = Arc::<str>::from("x");
|
error[E0605]: non-primitive cast: `i32` as `Option<i32>`
|
4 | let _ = 2 as Option<i32>;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: an `as` expression can only be used to convert between primitive types or to coerce to a specific trait object
help: consider using the `From` trait instead
|
4 - let _ = 2 as Option<i32>;
4 + let _ = Option::<i32>::from(2);
```
**What improves?**
1) `Arc<str>::from("x")` which makes no sense because of missing `::`
2) readability
**Related Issue**
fixes#135412
`concat_idents` has been around unstably for a long time, but there is
now a better (but still unstable) way to join identifiers using
`${concat(...)}` syntax with `macro_metavar_expr_concat`. This resolves
a lot of the problems with `concat_idents` and is on a better track
toward stabilization, so there is no need to keep both versions around.
`concat_idents!` still has a lot of use in the ecosystem so deprecate it
before removing, as discussed in [1].
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124225
[1]: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/219381-t-libs/topic/Removing.20.60concat_idents.60
Add `#[repr(u128)]`/`#[repr(i128)]` enums to `improper_ctypes_definitions`
This makes them warn whenever a plain `u128`/`i128` would. If the lang team decides to merge #137306 then this can be reverted.
Tracking issue: #56071
Suggest {to,from}_ne_bytes for transmutations between arrays and integers, etc
implements #136067
Rust has helper methods for many kinds of safe transmutes, for example integer<->bytes. This is a lint against using transmute for these cases.
```rs
fn bytes_at_home(x: [u8; 4]) -> u32 {
transmute(x)
}
// other examples
transmute::<[u8; 2], u16>();
transmute::<[u8; 8], f64>();
transmute::<u32, [u8; 4]>();
transmute::<char, u32>();
transmute::<u32, char>();
```
It would be handy to suggest `u32::from_ne_bytes(x)`.
This is implemented for `[u8; _]` -> `{float int}`
This also implements the cases:
`fXX` <-> `uXX` = `{from_bits, to_bits}`
`uXX` -> `iXX` via `cast_unsigned` and `cast_signed`
{`char` -> `u32`, `bool` -> `n8`} via `from`
`u32` -> `char` via `from_u32_unchecked` (note: notes `from_u32().unwrap()`) (contested)
`u8` -> `bool` via `==` (debatable)
---
try-job: aarch64-gnu
try-job: test-various
`deref_patterns`: support string and byte string literals in explicit `deref!("...")` patterns
When `deref_patterns` is enabled, this allows string literal patterns to be used where `str` is expected and byte string literal patterns to be used where `[u8]` or `[u8; N]` is expected. This lets them be used in explicit `deref!("...")` patterns to match on `String`, `Box<str>`, `Vec<u8>`, `Box<[u8;N]>`, etc. (as well as to match on slices and arrays obtained through other means). Implementation-wise, this follows up on #138992: similar to how byte string literals matching on `&[u8]` is implemented, this changes the type of the patterns as determined by HIR typeck, which informs const-to-pat on how to translate them to THIR (though strings needed a bit of extra work since we need references to call `<str as PartialEq>::eq` in the MIR lowering for string equality tests).
This PR does not add support for implicit deref pattern syntax (e.g. `"..."` matching on `String`, as `string_deref_patterns` allows). I have that implemented locally, but I'm saving it for a follow-up PR[^1].
This also does not add support for using named or associated constants of type `&str` where `str` is expected (nor likewise with named byte string constants). It'd be possible to add that if there's an appetite for it, but I figure it's simplest to start with literals.
This is gated by the `deref_patterns` feature since it's motivated by deref patterns. That said, its impact reaches outside of deref patterns; it may warrant a separate experiment and feature gate, particularly factoring in the follow-up[^1]. Even without deref patterns, I think there's probably motivation for these changes.
The update to the unstable book added by this will conflict with #140022, so they shouldn't be merged at the same time.
Tracking issue for deref patterns: #87121
r? ``@oli-obk``
cc ``@Nadrieril``
[^1]: The piece missing from this PR to support implicit deref pattern syntax is to allow string literal patterns to implicitly dereference their scrutinees before matching (see #44849). As a consequence, it also makes examples like the one in that issue work (though it's still gated by `deref_patterns`). I can provide more information on how I've implemented it or open a draft if it'd help in reviewing this PR.