[rustdoc] Fix invalid handling of "going back in history" when "go to only search result" setting is enabled
You can test the fix [here](https://rustdoc.crud.net/imperio/back-in-history-fix/lib2/index.html). Enable "Directly go to item in search if there is only one result", then search for `HasALongTraitWithParams` and finally go back to previous page. It should be back on the `index.html` page.
The reason for this bug is that the JS state is cached as is, so when we go back to the page, it resumes where it was left, somewhat (very weird), meaning the search is run again etc. The best way to handle this is to force the JS re-execution in this case so that it doesn't try to resume from where it left and then lead us back to the current page.
r? ``@notriddle``
rustdoc: Add search result item types after their name
Here what it looks like:

The idea is to improve accessibility by providing this information directly in the text and not only in the text color. Currently we already use it for doc aliases and for primitive types, so I extended it to all types.
r? `@notriddle`
rustdoc-search: clean up type unification and "unboxing"
This PR redesigns parameter matching, return matching, and generics matching to use a single function that compares two lists of types.
It also makes the algorithms more consistent, so the "unboxing" behavior where `Vec<i32>` is considered a match for `i32` works inside generics, and not just at the top level.
This feature extends rustdoc to support the syntax that most users will
naturally attempt to use to search for diverging functions.
Part of #60485
It's already possible to do this search with `primitive:never`, but
that's not what the Rust language itself uses, so nobody will try it if
they aren't told or helped along.
Remove unneeded `Buffer` allocations when `&mut fmt::Write` can be used directly
With the recent changes, `wrap_item` can now directly take `&mut Write`, which makes some `Buffer` creations unneeded.
r? `@notriddle`
rustdoc: add interaction delays for tooltip popovers
Preview:
* [notable traits](http://notriddle.com/rustdoc-demo-html-3/delay-tooltip/testing/struct.Vec.html#method.iter)
* [panicking code block](http://notriddle.com/rustdoc-demo-html-3/delay-tooltip/testing/struct.Vec.html#indexing)
Designing a good hover microinteraction is a matter of guessing user intent from what are, literally, vague gestures. In this case, guessing if hovering in our out of the tooltip base is intentional or not.
To figure this out, a few different techniques are used:
* When the mouse pointer enters a tooltip anchor point, its hitbox is grown on the bottom, where the popover is/will appear. This was already there before this commit: search "hover tunnel" in rustdoc.css for the implementation.
* This commit adds a delay when the mouse pointer enters the base anchor, in case the mouse pointer was just passing through and the user didn't want to open it.
* This commit also adds a delay when the mouse pointer exits the tooltip's base anchor or its popover, before hiding it.
* A fade-out animation is layered onto the pointer exit delay to immediately inform the user that they successfully dismissed the popover, while still providing a way for them to cancel it if it was a mistake and they still wanted to interact with it.
* No animation is used for revealing it, because we don't want people to try to interact with an element while it's in the middle of fading in: either they're allowed to interact with it while it's fading in, meaning it can't serve as mistake- proofing for opening the popover, or they can't, but they might try and be frustrated.
See also:
* https://www.nngroup.com/articles/timing-exposing-content/
* https://www.nngroup.com/articles/tooltip-guidelines/
* https://bjk5.com/post/44698559168/breaking-down-amazons-mega-dropdown
rustdoc: Fix LinkReplacer link matching
It currently just uses the first link with the same href which might not necessarily be the matching one.
This fixes replacements when there are several links to the same item but with different text (e.g. `[X] and [struct@X]`). It also fixes replacements in summaries since those use a links list with empty hrefs, so currently all links would always match the first link by href but then not match its text. This could also lead to a panic in the `original_lext[1..len() - 1]` part when the first link only has a single character, which is why the new code uses `.get(..)` instead.
Each of `{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage::{Str,Eager}` has a comment:
```
// FIXME(davidtwco): can a `Cow<'static, str>` be used here?
```
This commit answers that question in the affirmative. It's not the most
compelling change ever, but it might be worth merging.
This requires changing the `impl<'a> From<&'a str>` impls to `impl
From<&'static str>`, which involves a bunch of knock-on changes that
require/result in call sites being a little more precise about exactly
what kind of string they use to create errors, and not just `&str`. This
will result in fewer unnecessary allocations, though this will not have
any notable perf effects given that these are error paths.
Note that I was lazy within Clippy, using `to_string` in a few places to
preserve the existing string imprecision. I could have used `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>` in various places as is done in the
compiler, but that would have required changes to *many* call sites
(mostly changing `&format("...")` to `format!("...")`) which didn't seem
worthwhile.
Migrate `item_foreign_type` to Askama
This PR continues the migration of `print_item.rs` functions to Askama. This piece of work migrates the function `item_foreign_type`
Refers https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/108868
Clean up usage of `cx.tcx` when `tcx` is already set into a variable
I discovered a few cases where `cx.tcx` (and equivalents) was used whereas `tcx` was already stored into a variable. In those cases, better to just use `tcx` directly.
r? `@notriddle`
Migrate `item_static` to Askama
This pull request addresses the type signature of the item_static function in our codebase. Previously, this function accepted a mutable reference to a Buffer for writing output. The current changes modify this to instead accept a mutable reference to any type that implements the Write trait.
Referes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/108868