Set both `nuw` and `nsw` in slice size calculation
There's an old note in the code to do this, and now that [LLVM-C has an API for it](f0b8ff1251/llvm/include/llvm-c/Core.h (L4403-L4408)), we might as well. And it's been there since what looks like LLVM 17 de9b6aa341 so doesn't even need to be conditional.
(There's other places, like `RawVecInner` or `Layout`, that might want to do things like this too, but I'll leave those for a future PR.)
Previously it only did integer-ABI things, but this way it does data pointers too. That gives more information in general to the backend, and allows slightly simplifying one of the helpers in slice iterators.
Separate Builder methods from tcx
As part of the autodiff upstreaming we noticed, that it would be nice to have various builder methods available without the TypeContext, which prevents the normal CodegenCx to be passed around between threads.
We introduce a SimpleCx which just owns the llvm module and llvm context, to encapsulate them.
The previous CodegenCx now implements deref and forwards access to the llvm module or context to it's SimpleCx sub-struct. This gives us a bit more flexibility, because now we can pass (or construct) the SimpleCx in locations where we don't have enough information to construct a CodegenCx, or are not able to pass it around due to the tcx lifetimes (and it not implementing send/sync).
This also introduces an SBuilder, similar to the SimpleCx. The SBuilder uses a SimpleCx, whereas the existing Builder uses the larger CodegenCx. I will push updates to make implementations generic (where possible) to be implemented once and work for either of the two. I'll also clean up the leftover code.
`call` is a bit tricky, because it requires a tcx, I probably need to duplicate it after all.
Tracking:
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124509
Update our range `assume`s to the format that LLVM prefers
I found out in https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/123278#issuecomment-2597440158 that the way I started emitting the `assume`s in #109993 was suboptimal, and as seen in that LLVM issue the way we're doing it -- with two `assume`s sometimes -- can at times lead to CVP/SCCP not realize what's happening because one of them turns into a `ne` instead of conveying a range.
So this updates how it's emitted from
```
assume( x >= LOW );
assume( x <= HIGH );
```
or
```
// (for ranges that wrap the range)
assume( (x <= LOW) | (x >= HIGH) );
```
to
```
assume( (x - LOW) <= (HIGH - LOW) );
```
so that we don't need multiple `icmp`s nor multiple `assume`s for a single value, and both wrappping and non-wrapping ranges emit the same shape.
(And we don't bother emitting the subtraction if `LOW` is zero, since that's trivial for us to check too.)
`rustc_span::symbol` defines some things that are re-exported from
`rustc_span`, such as `Symbol` and `sym`. But it doesn't re-export some
closely related things such as `Ident` and `kw`. So you can do `use
rustc_span::{Symbol, sym}` but you have to do `use
rustc_span::symbol::{Ident, kw}`, which is inconsistent for no good
reason.
This commit re-exports `Ident`, `kw`, and `MacroRulesNormalizedIdent`,
and changes many `rustc_span::symbol::` qualifiers in `compiler/` to
`rustc_span::`. This is a 200+ net line of code reduction, mostly
because many files with two `use rustc_span` items can be reduced to
one.
forbid toggling x87 and fpregs on hard-float targets
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116344, follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129884:
The `x87` target feature on x86 and the `fpregs` target feature on ARM must not be disabled on a hardfloat target, as that would change the float ABI. However, *enabling* `fpregs` on ARM is [explicitly requested](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/130988) as it seems to be useful. Therefore, we need to refine the distinction of "forbidden" target features and "allowed" target features: all (un)stable target features can determine on a per-target basis whether they should be allowed to be toggled or not. `fpregs` then checks whether the current target has the `soft-float` feature, and if yes, `fpregs` is permitted -- otherwise, it is not. (Same for `x87` on x86).
Also fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/132351. Since `fpregs` and `x87` can be enabled on some builds and disabled on others, it would make sense that one can query it via `cfg`. Therefore, I made them behave in `cfg` like any other unstable target feature.
The first commit prepares the infrastructure, but does not change behavior. The second commit then wires up `fpregs` and `x87` with that new infrastructure.
r? `@workingjubilee`
codegen `#[naked]` functions using global asm
tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90957Fixes#124375
This implements the approach suggested in the tracking issue: use the existing global assembly infrastructure to emit the body of `#[naked]` functions. The main advantage is that we now have full control over what gets generated, and are no longer dependent on LLVM not sneakily messing with our output (inlining, adding extra instructions, etc).
I discussed this approach with `@Amanieu` and while I think the general direction is correct, there is probably a bunch of stuff that needs to change or move around here. I'll leave some inline comments on things that I'm not sure about.
Combined with https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127853, if both accepted, I think that resolves all steps from the tracking issue.
r? `@Amanieu`
It was inconsistently done (sometimes even within a single function) and
most of the rest of the compiler uses fatal errors instead, which need
to be caught using catch_with_exit_code anyway. Using fatal errors
instead of ErrorGuaranteed everywhere in the driver simplifies things a
bit.
the behavior of the type system not only depends on the current
assumptions, but also the currentnphase of the compiler. This is
mostly necessary as we need to decide whether and how to reveal
opaque types. We track this via the `TypingMode`.
CFI: Append debug location to CFI blocks
Currently we're not appending debug locations to the inserted CFI blocks. This shows up in #132615 and #100783. This change fixes that by passing down the debug location to the CFI type-test generation and appending it to the blocks.
Credits also belong to `@jakos-sec` who worked with me on this.
After link_binary the temporary files referenced by CodegenResults are
deleted, so calling link_binary again with the same CodegenResults
should not be allowed.
As a side effect this should add raw-dylib support to cg_gcc as the
default ArchiveBuilderBuilder that is used implements
create_dll_import_lib. I haven't tested if the raw-dylib support
actually works however.
The initial naming of "Abi" was an awful mistake, conveying wrong ideas
about how psABIs worked and even more about what the enum meant.
It was only meant to represent the way the value would be described to
a codegen backend as it was lowered to that intermediate representation.
It was never meant to mean anything about the actual psABI handling!
The conflation is because LLVM typically will associate a certain form
with a certain ABI, but even that does not hold when the special cases
that actually exist arise, plus the IR annotations that modify the ABI.
Reframe `rustc_abi::Abi` as the `BackendRepr` of the type, and rename
`BackendRepr::Aggregate` as `BackendRepr::Memory`. Unfortunately, due to
the persistent misunderstandings, this too is now incorrect:
- Scattered ABI-relevant code is entangled with BackendRepr
- We do not always pre-compute a correct BackendRepr that reflects how
we "actually" want this value to be handled, so we leave the backend
interface to also inject various special-cases here
- In some cases `BackendRepr::Memory` is a "real" aggregate, but in
others it is in fact using memory, and in some cases it is a scalar!
Our rustc-to-backend lowering code handles this sort of thing right now.
That will eventually be addressed by lifting duplicated lowering code
to either rustc_codegen_ssa or rustc_target as appropriate.
llvm: replace some deprecated functions
`LLVMMDStringInContext` and `LLVMMDNodeInContext` are deprecated, replace them with `LLVMMDStringInContext2` and `LLVMMDNodeInContext2`.
Also replace `Value` with `Metadata` in some function signatures for better consistency.
It's crazy to have the integer methods in something close to random
order.
The reordering makes the gaps clear: `const_i64`, `const_i128`,
`const_isize`, and `const_u16`. I guess they just aren't needed.
Supertraits of `BuilderMethods` are all called `XyzBuilderMethods`.
Supertraits of `CodegenMethods` are all called `XyzMethods`. This commit
changes the latter to `XyzCodegenMethods`, for consistency.
It's a trait that aggregates five other traits. But consider the places
that use it.
- `BuilderMethods`: requires three of the five traits.
- `CodegenMethods`: requires zero(!) of the five traits.
- `BaseTypeMethods`: requires two of the five traits.
- `LayoutTypeMethods`: requires three of the five traits.
- `TypeMembershipMethods`: requires one of the five traits.
This commit just removes it, which makes everything simpler.
It has `Backend` and `Deref` boudns, plus an associated type
`CodegenCx`, and it has a single use. This commit "inlines" it into
`BuilderMethods`, which makes the complicated backend trait situation a
little simpler.
It only needs `Self::Value` and `Self::Type`, so it can be a subtrait of
`BackendTypes`. That is a smaller and simpler trait than `HasCodegen`
(which includes `BackendTypes` and a lot more).
Because constants are currently emitted *before* the prologue, leaving the
debug location on the IRBuilder spills onto other instructions in the prologue
and messes up both line numbers as well as the point LLVM chooses to be the
prologue end.
Example LLVM IR (irrelevant IR elided):
Before:
define internal { i64, i64 } @_ZN3tmp3Foo18var_return_opt_try17he02116165b0fc08cE(ptr align 8 %self) !dbg !347 {
start:
%self.dbg.spill = alloca [8 x i8], align 8
%_0 = alloca [16 x i8], align 8
%residual.dbg.spill = alloca [0 x i8], align 1
#dbg_declare(ptr %residual.dbg.spill, !353, !DIExpression(), !357)
store ptr %self, ptr %self.dbg.spill, align 8, !dbg !357
#dbg_declare(ptr %self.dbg.spill, !350, !DIExpression(), !358)
After:
define internal { i64, i64 } @_ZN3tmp3Foo18var_return_opt_try17h00b17d08874ddd90E(ptr align 8 %self) !dbg !347 {
start:
%self.dbg.spill = alloca [8 x i8], align 8
%_0 = alloca [16 x i8], align 8
%residual.dbg.spill = alloca [0 x i8], align 1
#dbg_declare(ptr %residual.dbg.spill, !353, !DIExpression(), !357)
store ptr %self, ptr %self.dbg.spill, align 8
#dbg_declare(ptr %self.dbg.spill, !350, !DIExpression(), !358)
Note in particular how !357 from %residual.dbg.spill's dbg_declare no longer
falls through onto the store to %self.dbg.spill. This fixes argument values
at entry when the constant is a ZST (e.g. <Option as Try>::Residual). This
fixes#130003 (but note that it does *not* fix issues with argument values and
non-ZST constants, which emit their own stores that have debug info on them,
like #128945).
Rework MIR inlining debuginfo so function parameters show up in debuggers.
Line numbers of multiply-inlined functions were fixed in #114643 by using a single DISubprogram. That, however, triggered assertions because parameters weren't deduplicated. The "solution" to that in #115417 was to insert a DILexicalScope below the DISubprogram and parent all of the parameters to that scope. That fixed the assertion, but debuggers (including gdb and lldb) don't recognize variables that are not parented to the subprogram itself as parameters, even if they are emitted with DW_TAG_formal_parameter.
Consider the program:
```rust
use std::env;
#[inline(always)]
fn square(n: i32) -> i32 {
n * n
}
#[inline(never)]
fn square_no_inline(n: i32) -> i32 {
n * n
}
fn main() {
let x = square(env::vars().count() as i32);
let y = square_no_inline(env::vars().count() as i32);
println!("{x} == {y}");
}
```
When making a release build with debug=2 and rustc 1.82.0-nightly (8b3870784 2024-08-07)
```
(gdb) r
Starting program: /ephemeral/tmp/target/release/tmp [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
Breakpoint 1, tmp::square () at src/main.rs:5
5 n * n
(gdb) info args
No arguments.
(gdb) info locals
n = 31
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Breakpoint 2, tmp::square_no_inline (n=31) at src/main.rs:10
10 n * n
(gdb) info args
n = 31
(gdb) info locals
No locals.
```
This issue is particularly annoying because it removes arguments from stack traces.
The DWARF for the inlined function looks like this:
```
< 2><0x00002132 GOFF=0x00002132> DW_TAG_subprogram
DW_AT_linkage_name _ZN3tmp6square17hc507052ff3d2a488E
DW_AT_name square
DW_AT_decl_file 0x0000000f /ephemeral/tmp/src/main.rs
DW_AT_decl_line 0x00000004
DW_AT_type 0x00001a56<.debug_info+0x00001a56>
DW_AT_inline DW_INL_inlined
< 3><0x00002142 GOFF=0x00002142> DW_TAG_lexical_block
< 4><0x00002143 GOFF=0x00002143> DW_TAG_formal_parameter
DW_AT_name n
DW_AT_decl_file 0x0000000f /ephemeral/tmp/src/main.rs
DW_AT_decl_line 0x00000004
DW_AT_type 0x00001a56<.debug_info+0x00001a56>
< 4><0x0000214e GOFF=0x0000214e> DW_TAG_null
< 3><0x0000214f GOFF=0x0000214f> DW_TAG_null
```
That DW_TAG_lexical_block inhibits every debugger I've tested from recognizing 'n' as a parameter.
This patch removes the additional lexical scope. Parameters can be easily deduplicated by a tuple of their scope and the argument index, at the trivial cost of taking a Hash + Eq bound on DIScope.
