Rearrange SGX split module files
In #75979 several inlined modules were split out into multiple files.
This PR keeps the multiple files but moves a few things around to
organize things in a coherent way.
Cleanup of `wasm`
Some more cleanup of `sys`, this time `wasm`
- Reuse `unsupported::args` (functionally equivalent implementation, just an empty iterator).
- Split out `atomics` implementation of `wasm::thread`, the non-`atomics` implementation is reused from `unsupported`.
- Move all of the `atomics` code to a separate directory `wasm/atomics`.
````@rustbot```` label: +T-libs-impl
r? ````@m-ou-se````
In #75979 several inlined modules were split out into multiple files.
This PR keeps the multiple files but moves a few things around to
organize things in a coherent way.
Replace 'NULL' with 'null'
This replaces occurrences of "NULL" with "null" in docs, comments, and compiler error/lint messages. This is for the sake of consistency, as the lowercase "null" is already the dominant form in Rust. The all-caps NULL looks like the C macro (or SQL keyword), which seems out of place in a Rust context, given that NULL does not exist in the Rust language or standard library (instead having [`ptr::null()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ptr/fn.null.html)).
Be stricter about rejecting LLVM reserved registers in asm!
LLVM will silently produce incorrect code if these registers are used as operands.
cc `@rust-lang/wg-inline-asm`
Add std::os::unix::fs::chroot to change the root directory of the current process
This is a straightforward wrapper that uses the existing helpers for C
string handling and errno handling.
Having this available is convenient for UNIX utility programs written in
Rust, and avoids having to call the unsafe `libc::chroot` directly and
handle errors manually, in a program that may otherwise be entirely safe
code.
Reuse `sys::unix::cmath` on other platforms
Reuse `sys::unix::cmath` on all non-`windows` platforms.
`unix` is chosen as the canonical location instead of `unsupported` or `common` because `unsupported` doesn't make sense semantically and `common` is reserved for code that is supported on all platforms. Also `unix` is already the home of some non-`windows` code that is technically not exclusive to `unix` like `unix::path`.
This is a straightforward wrapper that uses the existing helpers for C
string handling and errno handling.
Having this available is convenient for UNIX utility programs written in
Rust, and avoids having to call the unsafe `libc::chroot` directly and
handle errors manually, in a program that may otherwise be entirely safe
code.
Reuse modules on `hermit`
Reuse the following modules on `hermit`:
- `unix::path` (contents identical)
- `unsupported::io` (contents identical)
- `unsupported::thread_local_key` (contents functionally identical, only changes are the panic error messages)
`@rustbot` label: +T-libs-impl
Inline most raw socket, fd and handle conversions
Now that file descriptor types on Unix have niches, it is advantageous for user libraries which provide file descriptor wrappers (e.g. `Socket` from socket2) to store a `File` internally instead of a `RawFd`, so that the niche can be taken advantage of. However, doing so will currently result in worse performance as `IntoRawFd`, `FromRawFd` and `AsRawFd` are not inlined. This change adds `#[inline]` to those methods on std types that wrap file descriptors, handles or sockets.
Rework `init` and `cleanup`
This PR reworks the code in `std` that runs before and after `main` and centralizes this code respectively in the functions `init` and `cleanup` in both `sys_common` and `sys`. This makes is easy to see what code is executed during initialization and cleanup on each platform just by looking at e.g. `sys::windows::init`.
Full list of changes:
- new module `rt` in `sys_common` to contain `init` and `cleanup` and the runtime macros.
- `at_exit` and the mechanism to register exit handlers has been completely removed. In practice this was only used for closing sockets on windows and flushing stdout, which have been moved to `cleanup`.
- <s>On windows `alloc` and `net` initialization is now done in `init`, this saves a runtime check in every allocation and network use.</s>
Remove `sys::args::Args::inner_debug` and use `Debug` instead
This removes the method `sys::args::Args::inner_debug` on all platforms and implements `Debug` for `Args` instead.
I believe this creates a more natural API for the different platforms under `sys`: export a type `Args: Debug + Iterator + ...` vs. `Args: Iterator + ...` and with a method `inner_debug`.
Move `sys_common::rwlock::StaticRWLock` etc. to `sys::unix::rwlock`
This moves `sys_common::rwlock::StaticRwLock`, `RWLockReadGuard` and `RWLockWriteGuard` to `sys::unix::rwlock`. They are already `#[cfg(unix)]` and don't need to be in `sys_common`.
Replace `Void` in `sys` with never type
This PR replaces several occurrences in `sys` of the type `enum Void {}` with the Rust never type (`!`).
The name `Void` is unfortunate because in other languages (C etc.) it refers to a unit type, not an uninhabited type.
Note that the previous stabilization of the never type was reverted, however all uses here are implementation details and not publicly visible.
