Fix#54822 and associated faulty tests
Type checking associated constants can require trait bounds, but an empty
parameter environment was provided to the trait solver. Providing an
appropriate parameter environment seems to fix#54822 and also make one of the
cases in src/test/ui/nll/trait-associated-constant.rs that should compile
successfully do so. It also (slightly) improves the error message in
src/test/ui/associated-const/associated-const-generic-obligations.rs
Type checking associated constants can require trait bounds, but an empty
parameter environment was provided to the trait solver. Providing an
appropriate parameter environment seems to fix#54822 and also make one of the
cases in src/test/ui/nll/trait-associated-constant.rs that should compile
successfully do so. It also (slightly) improves the error message in
src/test/ui/associated-const/associated-const-generic-obligations.rs
