Previously, rustbuild would give strange errors if you tried to reuse the same build directory under two names:
```
$ mkdir tmp && cd tmp
$ ../x.py check
Building rustbuild
Finished dev [unoptimized] target(s) in 35.27s
Checking stage0 std artifacts (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
^C
$ cd ..
$ mv tmp/build build
$ ./x.py check
Building rustbuild
Compiling bootstrap v0.0.0 (/home/jnelson/rust-lang/rust/src/bootstrap)
Finished dev [unoptimized] target(s) in 11.18s
failed to execute command: "/home/jnelson/rust-lang/rust/tmp/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage0/bin/rustc" "--target" "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" "--print" "target-libdir"
error: No such file or directory (os error 2)
```
This fixes the error. Reusing the same build directory is useful if you want to test path-things in
bootstrap itself, without having to recompile it each time.
For good measure, this also reruns the build script when PATH changes.
This moves build triple discovery for rustbuild from bootstrap.py into a build
script, meaning it will "just work" if building rustbuild via Cargo rather than
Python.
