generalize search graph to enable fuzzing
I do not believe it to be feasible to correctly implement the search graph without fuzzing. This PR enables this by requiring a fuzzer to only implement three new traits:
- `Cx`: implemented by all `I: Interner`
- `ProofTreeBuilder`: implemented by `struct ProofTreeBuilder<D>` for all `D: SolverDelegate`
- `Delegate`: implemented for a new `struct SearchGraphDelegate<D>` for all `D: SolverDelegate`
It also moves the evaluation cache implementation into `rustc_type_ir`, requiring `Interner` to provide methods to create and access arbitrary `WithDepNode<T>` and to provide mutable access to a given `GlobalCache`. It otherwise does not change the API surface for users of the shared library.
This change should not impact behavior in any way.
r? ``@compiler-errors``