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bors 198328ad79 Auto merge of #136776 - BoxyUwU:forbid_object_lifetime_casts, r=lcnr
Forbid freely casting lifetime bounds of dyn-types

Fixes rust-lang/rust#136702

Reference PR:

- https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1951

Background reading about VTable calls/dyn compatibility: https://hackmd.io/zUp-sgZ0RFuFgsNfD4JqYw

This PR causes us to start enforcing that lifetimes of dyn types are constrained through pointer casts. Currently on stable casting `*mut dyn Trait + 'a` to `*mut dyn Trait + 'b` passes with no requirements on `'a` or `'b`. Under this PR we now require `'a` to outlive `'b`.

Even though the pointee of `*mut` pointers is considered to be invariant, we still use subtyping rather than equality. This mirrors how we support coercing `&mut dyn Trait + 'a` to `&mut dyn Trait + 'b` while requiring only `'a: 'b`. I believe this coercion is sound as there is no way for safe code to `mem::swap` two `dyn Trait`'s, and the same is definitely true of raw pointers.

See the changes to this test: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136776/files#diff-5523f20a800287a89c9f3e92646c887f3f7599be006b29dd9315f734a2137764

We also do not enforce any constraints on the lifetime of the dyn types if there are multiple pointer indirections. For example `*mut *mut dyn Trait + 'a` is allowed to be casted to `*mut *mut dyn Trait + 'b` with no requirements on `'a` or 'b`. This case is just a normal thin pointer cast where we do not care about the pointee type as there is no VTable in play.

Test: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136776/files#diff-3b6c8da342bb6530524158d686455a545bb8fd6f59cf5ff50d1d991ce74c9649

Finally, this is about *any* cast where the pointee is *unsized* with dyn-type metadata, not just *literally* the pointee type being a dyn-type. E.g. casting `*mut Wrapper<dyn Trait + 'a>` to `*mut Wrapper<dyn Trait + 'b>` requires `'a: 'b` under this PR.

Test: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136776/files#diff-ca0c44df62ae1ad1be70f892f01a59714336c7baf78602a5887ac1cf81145c96

### Breakage

This is a breaking change.
Crater Report Comment: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136776#issuecomment-3594165533
Generated Report: https://crater-reports.s3.amazonaws.com/pr-136776-2/index.html

The majority of the breakage is caused by the `metrics` crate with 142 of the regressions, and the `may` crate with 14 of the regressions. The `metrics` crate has been fixed and has backported the fix to previous versions of the crate that were also affected. The`may` crate has also been fixed.

PRs against affected crates have been opened and can be seen here:
- secona/belalang#6
- tyilo/multi-vec#1
- luksan/lox#1
- pfzetto/bring-your-own-memory-demo#1
- vitorhnn/bfr#1
- paperartifact/PPSMC#1
- orengine/orengine#33
- maroider/async_scoped_task#1
- WorldSEnder/scoped_worker_thread#1
- Wind-Corporation/trapiron#5
- Thombrom/snek#1
- Xudong-Huang/may#113
- metrics-rs/metrics#564
- DouglasDwyer/micropool#1
- Magicolo/phylactery#8
- HellButcher/pulz#29
- UxuginPython/rrtk#1
- wvwwvwwv/scalable-delayed-dealloc#4
- ultimaweapon/tsuki#32

There were six regressions I've not filed PRs against:
- https://github.com/weiznich/diesel_benches depends on a ~6year old version of diesel (where the regression is)
- https://crates.io/crates/cogo/0.1.36 is an old version of cogo, since that release cogo has already been updated to not depend on pattern this PR breaks
- https://github.com/cruise-automation/webviz-rust-framework is an archived read only repo so 🤷‍♀️
- makepad_render, doesn't seem to have source available and is 6 years old 🤷‍♀️
- outsource-heap - not on github
- zaplib - I couldn't get it to compile locally as it failed to compile a dependency

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compiler Auto merge of #136776 - BoxyUwU:forbid_object_lifetime_casts, r=lcnr 2025-12-10 13:16:35 +00:00
library Auto merge of #136776 - BoxyUwU:forbid_object_lifetime_casts, r=lcnr 2025-12-10 13:16:35 +00:00
LICENSES Synchronize Unicode license text from unicode.org 2024-11-20 00:54:12 -08:00
src Rollup merge of #149826 - jieyouxu:compiletest-adb, r=Zalathar 2025-12-10 07:54:23 +01:00
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.gitattributes Mark .pp files as Rust 2025-03-29 12:39:06 +01:00
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triagebot.toml Auto merge of #149798 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-wjgs9x6, r=matthiaskrgr 2025-12-09 08:20:51 +00:00
typos.toml chore: Update typos to 1.38.1 2025-10-20 12:20:15 -06:00
x fix ./x readdir logic when CDPATH is set 2025-09-19 16:48:05 +02:00
x.ps1 use & instead of start-process in x.ps1 2023-12-09 09:46:16 -05:00
x.py Reformat Python code with ruff 2024-12-04 23:03:44 +01:00
yarn.lock Update npm package, remove another unused one, and fix some typing errors that started popping when we moved to yarn 2025-11-17 10:58:18 +02:00

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