rust/src/libstd/net/ip.rs
Aaron Turon 2067c570fb Revert deprecation of IpAddr, stabilizing for 1.7
After [considerable
pushback](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/1451), it's clear
that there is a community consensus around providing `IpAddr` in the
standard library, together with other APIs using it.

This commit reverts from deprecated status directly to stable. The
deprecation landed in 1.6, which has already been released, so the
stabilization is marked for 1.7 (currently in beta; will require a backport).
2016-02-09 07:23:12 -08:00

825 lines
30 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
#![unstable(feature = "ip", reason = "extra functionality has not been \
scrutinized to the level that it should \
be stable",
issue = "27709")]
use cmp::Ordering;
use fmt;
use hash;
use mem;
use net::{hton, ntoh};
use sys::net::netc as c;
use sys_common::{AsInner, FromInner};
/// An IP address, either an IPv4 or IPv6 address.
#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)]
pub enum IpAddr {
/// Representation of an IPv4 address.
#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")]
V4(#[cfg_attr(not(stage0), stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.7.0"))] Ipv4Addr),
/// Representation of an IPv6 address.
#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")]
V6(#[cfg_attr(not(stage0), stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.7.0"))] Ipv6Addr),
}
/// Representation of an IPv4 address.
#[derive(Copy)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub struct Ipv4Addr {
inner: c::in_addr,
}
/// Representation of an IPv6 address.
#[derive(Copy)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub struct Ipv6Addr {
inner: c::in6_addr,
}
#[allow(missing_docs)]
#[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Hash, Debug)]
pub enum Ipv6MulticastScope {
InterfaceLocal,
LinkLocal,
RealmLocal,
AdminLocal,
SiteLocal,
OrganizationLocal,
Global
}
impl Ipv4Addr {
/// Creates a new IPv4 address from four eight-bit octets.
///
/// The result will represent the IP address `a`.`b`.`c`.`d`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn new(a: u8, b: u8, c: u8, d: u8) -> Ipv4Addr {
Ipv4Addr {
inner: c::in_addr {
s_addr: hton(((a as u32) << 24) |
((b as u32) << 16) |
((c as u32) << 8) |
(d as u32)),
}
}
}
/// Returns the four eight-bit integers that make up this address.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 4] {
let bits = ntoh(self.inner.s_addr);
[(bits >> 24) as u8, (bits >> 16) as u8, (bits >> 8) as u8, bits as u8]
}
/// Returns true for the special 'unspecified' address 0.0.0.0.
pub fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool {
self.inner.s_addr == 0
}
/// Returns true if this is a loopback address (127.0.0.0/8).
///
/// This property is defined by RFC 6890
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool {
self.octets()[0] == 127
}
/// Returns true if this is a private address.
///
/// The private address ranges are defined in RFC1918 and include:
///
/// - 10.0.0.0/8
/// - 172.16.0.0/12
/// - 192.168.0.0/16
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_private(&self) -> bool {
match (self.octets()[0], self.octets()[1]) {
(10, _) => true,
(172, b) if b >= 16 && b <= 31 => true,
(192, 168) => true,
_ => false
}
}
/// Returns true if the address is link-local (169.254.0.0/16).
///
/// This property is defined by RFC 6890
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_link_local(&self) -> bool {
self.octets()[0] == 169 && self.octets()[1] == 254
}
/// Returns true if the address appears to be globally routable.
///
/// The following return false:
///
/// - private address (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12 and 192.168.0.0/16)
/// - the loopback address (127.0.0.0/8)
/// - the link-local address (169.254.0.0/16)
/// - the broadcast address (255.255.255.255/32)
/// - test addresses used for documentation (192.0.2.0/24, 198.51.100.0/24 and 203.0.113.0/24)
pub fn is_global(&self) -> bool {
!self.is_private() && !self.is_loopback() && !self.is_link_local() &&
!self.is_broadcast() && !self.is_documentation()
}
/// Returns true if this is a multicast address.
///
/// Multicast addresses have a most significant octet between 224 and 239,
/// and is defined by RFC 5771
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool {
self.octets()[0] >= 224 && self.octets()[0] <= 239
}
/// Returns true if this is a broadcast address.
///
/// A broadcast address has all octets set to 255 as defined in RFC 919.
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_broadcast(&self) -> bool {
self.octets()[0] == 255 && self.octets()[1] == 255 &&
self.octets()[2] == 255 && self.octets()[3] == 255
}
/// Returns true if this address is in a range designated for documentation.
///
/// This is defined in RFC 5737:
///
/// - 192.0.2.0/24 (TEST-NET-1)
/// - 198.51.100.0/24 (TEST-NET-2)
/// - 203.0.113.0/24 (TEST-NET-3)
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool {
match(self.octets()[0], self.octets()[1], self.octets()[2], self.octets()[3]) {
(192, 0, 2, _) => true,
(198, 51, 100, _) => true,
(203, 0, 113, _) => true,
_ => false
}
}
/// Converts this address to an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address.
///
/// a.b.c.d becomes ::a.b.c.d
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn to_ipv6_compatible(&self) -> Ipv6Addr {
Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
((self.octets()[0] as u16) << 8) | self.octets()[1] as u16,
((self.octets()[2] as u16) << 8) | self.octets()[3] as u16)
}
/// Converts this address to an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
///
/// a.b.c.d becomes ::ffff:a.b.c.d
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn to_ipv6_mapped(&self) -> Ipv6Addr {
Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff,
((self.octets()[0] as u16) << 8) | self.octets()[1] as u16,
((self.octets()[2] as u16) << 8) | self.octets()[3] as u16)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[allow(deprecated)]
impl fmt::Display for IpAddr {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
IpAddr::V4(ref a) => a.fmt(fmt),
IpAddr::V6(ref a) => a.fmt(fmt),
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Display for Ipv4Addr {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
let octets = self.octets();
write!(fmt, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3])
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for Ipv4Addr {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Clone for Ipv4Addr {
fn clone(&self) -> Ipv4Addr { *self }
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl PartialEq for Ipv4Addr {
fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool {
self.inner.s_addr == other.inner.s_addr
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Eq for Ipv4Addr {}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl hash::Hash for Ipv4Addr {
fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) {
self.inner.s_addr.hash(s)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl PartialOrd for Ipv4Addr {
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> {
Some(self.cmp(other))
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Ord for Ipv4Addr {
fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Ordering {
self.octets().cmp(&other.octets())
}
}
impl AsInner<c::in_addr> for Ipv4Addr {
fn as_inner(&self) -> &c::in_addr { &self.inner }
}
impl FromInner<c::in_addr> for Ipv4Addr {
fn from_inner(addr: c::in_addr) -> Ipv4Addr {
Ipv4Addr { inner: addr }
}
}
#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")]
impl From<Ipv4Addr> for u32 {
fn from(ip: Ipv4Addr) -> u32 {
let ip = ip.octets();
((ip[0] as u32) << 24) + ((ip[1] as u32) << 16) + ((ip[2] as u32) << 8) + (ip[3] as u32)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")]
impl From<u32> for Ipv4Addr {
fn from(ip: u32) -> Ipv4Addr {
Ipv4Addr::new((ip >> 24) as u8, (ip >> 16) as u8, (ip >> 8) as u8, ip as u8)
}
}
impl Ipv6Addr {
/// Creates a new IPv6 address from eight 16-bit segments.
///
/// The result will represent the IP address a:b:c:d:e:f:g:h.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn new(a: u16, b: u16, c: u16, d: u16, e: u16, f: u16, g: u16,
h: u16) -> Ipv6Addr {
let mut addr: c::in6_addr = unsafe { mem::zeroed() };
addr.s6_addr = [(a >> 8) as u8, a as u8,
(b >> 8) as u8, b as u8,
(c >> 8) as u8, c as u8,
(d >> 8) as u8, d as u8,
(e >> 8) as u8, e as u8,
(f >> 8) as u8, f as u8,
(g >> 8) as u8, g as u8,
(h >> 8) as u8, h as u8];
Ipv6Addr { inner: addr }
}
/// Returns the eight 16-bit segments that make up this address.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn segments(&self) -> [u16; 8] {
let arr = &self.inner.s6_addr;
[
(arr[0] as u16) << 8 | (arr[1] as u16),
(arr[2] as u16) << 8 | (arr[3] as u16),
(arr[4] as u16) << 8 | (arr[5] as u16),
(arr[6] as u16) << 8 | (arr[7] as u16),
(arr[8] as u16) << 8 | (arr[9] as u16),
(arr[10] as u16) << 8 | (arr[11] as u16),
(arr[12] as u16) << 8 | (arr[13] as u16),
(arr[14] as u16) << 8 | (arr[15] as u16),
]
}
/// Returns true for the special 'unspecified' address ::.
///
/// This property is defined in RFC 6890.
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool {
self.segments() == [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
}
/// Returns true if this is a loopback address (::1).
///
/// This property is defined in RFC 6890.
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool {
self.segments() == [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]
}
/// Returns true if the address appears to be globally routable.
///
/// The following return false:
///
/// - the loopback address
/// - link-local, site-local, and unique local unicast addresses
/// - interface-, link-, realm-, admin- and site-local multicast addresses
pub fn is_global(&self) -> bool {
match self.multicast_scope() {
Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global) => true,
None => self.is_unicast_global(),
_ => false
}
}
/// Returns true if this is a unique local address (IPv6).
///
/// Unique local addresses are defined in RFC4193 and have the form fc00::/7.
pub fn is_unique_local(&self) -> bool {
(self.segments()[0] & 0xfe00) == 0xfc00
}
/// Returns true if the address is unicast and link-local (fe80::/10).
pub fn is_unicast_link_local(&self) -> bool {
(self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfe80
}
/// Returns true if this is a deprecated unicast site-local address (IPv6
/// fec0::/10).
pub fn is_unicast_site_local(&self) -> bool {
(self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfec0
}
/// Returns true if the address is a globally routable unicast address.
///
/// The following return false:
///
/// - the loopback address
/// - the link-local addresses
/// - the (deprecated) site-local addresses
/// - unique local addresses
pub fn is_unicast_global(&self) -> bool {
!self.is_multicast()
&& !self.is_loopback() && !self.is_unicast_link_local()
&& !self.is_unicast_site_local() && !self.is_unique_local()
}
/// Returns the address's multicast scope if the address is multicast.
pub fn multicast_scope(&self) -> Option<Ipv6MulticastScope> {
if self.is_multicast() {
match self.segments()[0] & 0x000f {
1 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal),
2 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal),
3 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal),
4 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal),
5 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal),
8 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal),
14 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global),
_ => None
}
} else {
None
}
}
/// Returns true if this is a multicast address.
///
/// Multicast addresses have the form ff00::/8, and this property is defined
/// by RFC 3956.
#[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")]
pub fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool {
(self.segments()[0] & 0xff00) == 0xff00
}
/// Converts this address to an IPv4 address. Returns None if this address is
/// neither IPv4-compatible or IPv4-mapped.
///
/// ::a.b.c.d and ::ffff:a.b.c.d become a.b.c.d
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn to_ipv4(&self) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> {
match self.segments() {
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, f, g, h] if f == 0 || f == 0xffff => {
Some(Ipv4Addr::new((g >> 8) as u8, g as u8,
(h >> 8) as u8, h as u8))
},
_ => None
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Display for Ipv6Addr {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match self.segments() {
// We need special cases for :: and ::1, otherwise they're formatted
// as ::0.0.0.[01]
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] => write!(fmt, "::"),
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1] => write!(fmt, "::1"),
// Ipv4 Compatible address
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, g, h] => {
write!(fmt, "::{}.{}.{}.{}", (g >> 8) as u8, g as u8,
(h >> 8) as u8, h as u8)
}
// Ipv4-Mapped address
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, g, h] => {
write!(fmt, "::ffff:{}.{}.{}.{}", (g >> 8) as u8, g as u8,
(h >> 8) as u8, h as u8)
},
_ => {
fn find_zero_slice(segments: &[u16; 8]) -> (usize, usize) {
let mut longest_span_len = 0;
let mut longest_span_at = 0;
let mut cur_span_len = 0;
let mut cur_span_at = 0;
for i in 0..8 {
if segments[i] == 0 {
if cur_span_len == 0 {
cur_span_at = i;
}
cur_span_len += 1;
if cur_span_len > longest_span_len {
longest_span_len = cur_span_len;
longest_span_at = cur_span_at;
}
} else {
cur_span_len = 0;
cur_span_at = 0;
}
}
(longest_span_at, longest_span_len)
}
let (zeros_at, zeros_len) = find_zero_slice(&self.segments());
if zeros_len > 1 {
fn fmt_subslice(segments: &[u16], fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
if !segments.is_empty() {
try!(write!(fmt, "{:x}", segments[0]));
for &seg in &segments[1..] {
try!(write!(fmt, ":{:x}", seg));
}
}
Ok(())
}
try!(fmt_subslice(&self.segments()[..zeros_at], fmt));
try!(fmt.write_str("::"));
fmt_subslice(&self.segments()[zeros_at + zeros_len..], fmt)
} else {
let &[a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = &self.segments();
write!(fmt, "{:x}:{:x}:{:x}:{:x}:{:x}:{:x}:{:x}:{:x}",
a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)
}
}
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for Ipv6Addr {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Clone for Ipv6Addr {
fn clone(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { *self }
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl PartialEq for Ipv6Addr {
fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool {
self.inner.s6_addr == other.inner.s6_addr
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Eq for Ipv6Addr {}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl hash::Hash for Ipv6Addr {
fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) {
self.inner.s6_addr.hash(s)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl PartialOrd for Ipv6Addr {
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> {
Some(self.cmp(other))
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Ord for Ipv6Addr {
fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Ordering {
self.segments().cmp(&other.segments())
}
}
impl AsInner<c::in6_addr> for Ipv6Addr {
fn as_inner(&self) -> &c::in6_addr { &self.inner }
}
impl FromInner<c::in6_addr> for Ipv6Addr {
fn from_inner(addr: c::in6_addr) -> Ipv6Addr {
Ipv6Addr { inner: addr }
}
}
// Tests for this module
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use prelude::v1::*;
use net::*;
use net::Ipv6MulticastScope::*;
use net::test::{tsa, sa6, sa4};
#[test]
fn test_from_str_ipv4() {
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), "127.0.0.1".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)), "255.255.255.255".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), "0.0.0.0".parse());
// out of range
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "256.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too short
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too long
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.1.2".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// no number between dots
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0..1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_str_ipv6() {
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "::1".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "::".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x11, 0x11)),
"2a02:6b8::11:11".parse());
// too long group
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "::00000".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too short
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too long
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// triple colon
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:::6:7:8".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// two double colons
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2::6::8".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_str_ipv4_in_ipv6() {
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)),
"::192.0.2.33".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFFFF, 49152, 545)),
"::FFFF:192.0.2.33".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x64, 0xff9b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)),
"64:ff9b::192.0.2.33".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0x122, 0xc000, 0x2, 0x2100, 49152, 545)),
"2001:db8:122:c000:2:2100:192.0.2.33".parse());
// colon after v4
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "::127.0.0.1:".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// not enough groups
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1.2.3.4.5:127.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too many groups
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1.2.3.4.5:6:7:127.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_str_socket_addr() {
assert_eq!(Ok(sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)),
"77.88.21.11:80".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)),
"77.88.21.11:80".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53)),
"[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1,
0, 0, 0, 1), 53, 0, 0)),
"[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22)),
"[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0x7F00, 1), 22, 0, 0)),
"[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse());
// without port
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// without port
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// wrong brackets around v4
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "[127.0.0.1]:22".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// port out of range
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:123456".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn ipv6_addr_to_string() {
// ipv4-mapped address
let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x280);
assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::ffff:192.0.2.128");
// ipv4-compatible address
let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x280);
assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::192.0.2.128");
// v6 address with no zero segments
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15).to_string(),
"8:9:a:b:c:d:e:f");
// reduce a single run of zeros
assert_eq!("ae::ffff:102:304",
Ipv6Addr::new(0xae, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x0102, 0x0304).to_string());
// don't reduce just a single zero segment
assert_eq!("1:2:3:4:5:6:0:8",
Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 8).to_string());
// 'any' address
assert_eq!("::", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string());
// loopback address
assert_eq!("::1", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_string());
// ends in zeros
assert_eq!("1::", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string());
// two runs of zeros, second one is longer
assert_eq!("1:0:0:4::8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 8).to_string());
// two runs of zeros, equal length
assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8).to_string());
}
#[test]
fn ipv4_to_ipv6() {
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678),
Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_mapped());
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678),
Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_compatible());
}
#[test]
fn ipv6_to_ipv4() {
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(),
Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)));
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(),
Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)));
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(),
None);
}
#[test]
fn ipv4_properties() {
fn check(octets: &[u8; 4], unspec: bool, loopback: bool,
private: bool, link_local: bool, global: bool,
multicast: bool, broadcast: bool, documentation: bool) {
let ip = Ipv4Addr::new(octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]);
assert_eq!(octets, &ip.octets());
assert_eq!(ip.is_unspecified(), unspec);
assert_eq!(ip.is_loopback(), loopback);
assert_eq!(ip.is_private(), private);
assert_eq!(ip.is_link_local(), link_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_global(), global);
assert_eq!(ip.is_multicast(), multicast);
assert_eq!(ip.is_broadcast(), broadcast);
assert_eq!(ip.is_documentation(), documentation);
}
// address unspec loopbk privt linloc global multicast brdcast doc
check(&[0, 0, 0, 0], true, false, false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[0, 0, 0, 1], false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[1, 0, 0, 0], false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[10, 9, 8, 7], false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false);
check(&[127, 1, 2, 3], false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false);
check(&[172, 31, 254, 253], false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false);
check(&[169, 254, 253, 242], false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false);
check(&[192, 0, 2, 183], false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true);
check(&[192, 1, 2, 183], false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[192, 168, 254, 253], false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false);
check(&[198, 51, 100, 0], false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true);
check(&[203, 0, 113, 0], false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true);
check(&[203, 2, 113, 0], false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[224, 0, 0, 0], false, false, false, false, true, true, false, false);
check(&[239, 255, 255, 255], false, false, false, false, true, true, false, false);
check(&[255, 255, 255, 255], false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false);
}
#[test]
fn ipv6_properties() {
fn check(str_addr: &str, unspec: bool, loopback: bool,
unique_local: bool, global: bool,
u_link_local: bool, u_site_local: bool, u_global: bool,
m_scope: Option<Ipv6MulticastScope>) {
let ip: Ipv6Addr = str_addr.parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(str_addr, ip.to_string());
assert_eq!(ip.is_unspecified(), unspec);
assert_eq!(ip.is_loopback(), loopback);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unique_local(), unique_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_global(), global);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unicast_link_local(), u_link_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unicast_site_local(), u_site_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unicast_global(), u_global);
assert_eq!(ip.multicast_scope(), m_scope);
assert_eq!(ip.is_multicast(), m_scope.is_some());
}
// unspec loopbk uniqlo global unill unisl uniglo mscope
check("::",
true, false, false, true, false, false, true, None);
check("::1",
false, true, false, false, false, false, false, None);
check("::0.0.0.2",
false, false, false, true, false, false, true, None);
check("1::",
false, false, false, true, false, false, true, None);
check("fc00::",
false, false, true, false, false, false, false, None);
check("fdff:ffff::",
false, false, true, false, false, false, false, None);
check("fe80:ffff::",
false, false, false, false, true, false, false, None);
check("febf:ffff::",
false, false, false, false, true, false, false, None);
check("fec0::",
false, false, false, false, false, true, false, None);
check("ff01::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(InterfaceLocal));
check("ff02::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(LinkLocal));
check("ff03::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(RealmLocal));
check("ff04::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(AdminLocal));
check("ff05::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(SiteLocal));
check("ff08::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(OrganizationLocal));
check("ff0e::",
false, false, false, true, false, false, false, Some(Global));
}
#[test]
fn to_socket_addr_socketaddr() {
let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 12345);
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(a));
}
#[test]
fn test_ipv4_to_int() {
let a = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1);
assert_eq!(u32::from(a), 2130706433);
}
#[test]
fn test_int_to_ipv4() {
let a = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1);
assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from(2130706433), a);
}
#[test]
fn ord() {
assert!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3) < Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 2));
assert!("2001:db8:f00::1002".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap() <
"2001:db8:f00::2001".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap());
}
}