Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic
This removes the majority of output from `cargo miri run` and `cargo miri test` in common usage.
~~I've copied the logic almost directly from `std`:
3b186511f6/library/std/src/sys_common/backtrace.rs (L76-L77~~)
~~It might be nice to have the "some details were omitted" note and a fallback to a setting where we print everything just in case this logic goes sideways, but~~
~~1. I'm not sure where to put the note~~
~~2. `MIRI_BACKTRACE`, `RUST_BACKTRACE`, and `RUSTC_CTFE_BACKTRACE` already do something else. Should we repurpose or add on to the semantics of `MIRI_BACKTRACE`?~~
---
Based on this tiny silly crate:
```rust
fn main() {
some_function();
}
fn some_function() {
unsafe {
let _x: &u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
#[test]
fn it_works() {
unsafe {
let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
}
}
}
```
`cargo miri run`:
Before:
```
Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.10s
Running `/home/ben/.cargo/bin/cargo-miri target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/scratch`
error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
--> src/main.rs:7:23
|
7 | let _x: &u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
|
= help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
= help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information
= note: inside `some_function` at src/main.rs:7:23
note: inside `main` at src/main.rs:2:5
--> src/main.rs:2:5
|
2 | some_function();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
= note: inside `<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn())` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
= note: inside `std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<fn(), ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/sys_common/backtrace.rs:122:18
= note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:145:18
= note: inside `std::ops::function::impls::<impl std::ops::FnOnce<()> for &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:259:13
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<i32, &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
= note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
= note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:48
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<isize, [closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}]>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
= note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
= note: inside `std::rt::lang_start_internal` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:20
= note: inside `std::rt::lang_start::<()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:144:17
error: aborting due to previous error
```
After:
``` Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.10s
Running `/home/ben/.cargo/bin/cargo-miri target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/scratch`
error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
--> src/main.rs:7:23
|
7 | let _x: &u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
|
= help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
= help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information
= note: inside `some_function` at src/main.rs:7:23
note: inside `main` at src/main.rs:2:5
--> src/main.rs:2:5
|
2 | some_function();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
note: Some details are omitted, run with `MIRIFLAGS=-Zmiri-backtrace=full` for a verbose backtrace.
error: aborting due to previous error
```
`cargo miri test`
Before:
```
Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.00s
Running unittests (target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/deps/scratch-9d7717efc37bb64c)
running 1 test
test tests::it_works ... error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
--> src/main.rs:16:35
|
16 | let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
|
= help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
= help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information
= note: inside `tests::it_works` at src/main.rs:16:35
note: inside closure at src/main.rs:14:5
--> src/main.rs:14:5
|
13 | #[test]
| ------- in this procedural macro expansion
14 | / fn it_works() {
15 | | unsafe {
16 | | let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
17 | | }
18 | | }
| |_____^
= note: inside `<[closure@src/main.rs:14:5: 18:6] as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
= note: inside `<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn())` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
= note: inside `tests::test::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<fn()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:575:5
= note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:566:30
= note: inside `<[closure@tests::test::run_test::{closure#1}] as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(vtable)` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
= note: inside `<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send> as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/alloc/src/boxed.rs:1854:9
= note: inside `<std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>> as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:271:9
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>>, ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<(), std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>>>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
= note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>>, ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
= note: inside `tests::test::run_test_in_process` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:598:18
= note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:492:39
= note: inside `tests::test::run_test::run_test_inner` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:530:13
= note: inside `tests::test::run_test` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:562:28
= note: inside `tests::test::run_tests::<[closure@tests::test::run_tests_console::{closure#2}]>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:305:17
= note: inside `tests::test::run_tests_console` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/console.rs:290:5
= note: inside `tests::test::test_main` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:116:15
= note: inside `tests::test::test_main_static` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:135:5
= note: inside `main`
= note: inside `<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn())` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
= note: inside `std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<fn(), ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/sys_common/backtrace.rs:122:18
= note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:145:18
= note: inside `std::ops::function::impls::<impl std::ops::FnOnce<()> for &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:259:13
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<i32, &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
= note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
= note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:48
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
= note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<isize, [closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}]>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
= note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
= note: inside `std::rt::lang_start_internal` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:20
= note: inside `std::rt::lang_start::<()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:144:17
= note: this error originates in the attribute macro `test` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
error: aborting due to previous error
error: test failed, to rerun pass '--bin scratch'
```
After:
```
Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.00s
Running unittests (target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/deps/scratch-9d7717efc37bb64c)
running 1 test
test tests::it_works ... error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
--> src/main.rs:16:35
|
16 | let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
|
= help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
= help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information
= note: inside `tests::it_works` at src/main.rs:16:35
note: inside closure at src/main.rs:14:5
--> src/main.rs:14:5
|
13 | #[test]
| ------- in this procedural macro expansion
14 | / fn it_works() {
15 | | unsafe {
16 | | let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
17 | | }
18 | | }
| |_____^
= note: this error originates in the attribute macro `test` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
note: Some details are omitted, run with `MIRIFLAGS=-Zmiri-backtrace=full` for a verbose backtrace.
error: aborting due to previous error
error: test failed, to rerun pass '--bin scratch'
```