rust/src
bors c71006722e Auto merge of #1977 - saethlin:short-backtraces, r=RalfJung
Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic

This removes the majority of output from `cargo miri run` and `cargo miri test` in common usage.

~~I've copied the logic almost directly from `std`:
3b186511f6/library/std/src/sys_common/backtrace.rs (L76-L77~~)

~~It might be nice to have the "some details were omitted" note and a fallback to a setting where we print everything just in case this logic goes sideways, but~~
~~1. I'm not sure where to put the note~~
~~2. `MIRI_BACKTRACE`, `RUST_BACKTRACE`, and `RUSTC_CTFE_BACKTRACE` already do something else. Should we repurpose or add on to the semantics of `MIRI_BACKTRACE`?~~

---
Based on this tiny silly crate:
```rust
fn main() {
    some_function();
}

fn some_function() {
    unsafe {
        let _x: &u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    #[test]
    fn it_works() {
        unsafe {
            let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
        }
    }
}
```

`cargo miri run`:
Before:
```
    Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.10s
     Running `/home/ben/.cargo/bin/cargo-miri target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/scratch`
error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
 --> src/main.rs:7:23
  |
7 |         let _x: &u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
  |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
  |
  = help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
  = help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information

  = note: inside `some_function` at src/main.rs:7:23
note: inside `main` at src/main.rs:2:5
 --> src/main.rs:2:5
  |
2 |     some_function();
  |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  = note: inside `<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn())` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
  = note: inside `std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<fn(), ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/sys_common/backtrace.rs:122:18
  = note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:145:18
  = note: inside `std::ops::function::impls::<impl std::ops::FnOnce<()> for &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:259:13
  = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
  = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<i32, &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
  = note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
  = note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:48
  = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
  = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<isize, [closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}]>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
  = note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
  = note: inside `std::rt::lang_start_internal` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:20
  = note: inside `std::rt::lang_start::<()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:144:17

error: aborting due to previous error

```
After:
```    Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.10s
     Running `/home/ben/.cargo/bin/cargo-miri target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/scratch`
error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
 --> src/main.rs:7:23
  |
7 |         let _x: &u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
  |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
  |
  = help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
  = help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information

  = note: inside `some_function` at src/main.rs:7:23
note: inside `main` at src/main.rs:2:5
 --> src/main.rs:2:5
  |
2 |     some_function();
  |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

note: Some details are omitted, run with `MIRIFLAGS=-Zmiri-backtrace=full` for a verbose backtrace.

error: aborting due to previous error
```

`cargo miri test`
Before:
```
    Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.00s
     Running unittests (target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/deps/scratch-9d7717efc37bb64c)

running 1 test
test tests::it_works ... error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
  --> src/main.rs:16:35
   |
16 |             let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
   |
   = help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
   = help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information

   = note: inside `tests::it_works` at src/main.rs:16:35
note: inside closure at src/main.rs:14:5
  --> src/main.rs:14:5
   |
13 |       #[test]
   |       ------- in this procedural macro expansion
14 | /     fn it_works() {
15 | |         unsafe {
16 | |             let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
17 | |         }
18 | |     }
   | |_____^
   = note: inside `<[closure@src/main.rs:14:5: 18:6] as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
   = note: inside `<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn())` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
   = note: inside `tests::test::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<fn()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:575:5
   = note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:566:30
   = note: inside `<[closure@tests::test::run_test::{closure#1}] as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(vtable)` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
   = note: inside `<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send> as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/alloc/src/boxed.rs:1854:9
   = note: inside `<std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>> as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:271:9
   = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>>, ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
   = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<(), std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>>>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
   = note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe<std::boxed::Box<dyn std::ops::FnOnce() + std::marker::Send>>, ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
   = note: inside `tests::test::run_test_in_process` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:598:18
   = note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:492:39
   = note: inside `tests::test::run_test::run_test_inner` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:530:13
   = note: inside `tests::test::run_test` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:562:28
   = note: inside `tests::test::run_tests::<[closure@tests::test::run_tests_console::{closure#2}]>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:305:17
   = note: inside `tests::test::run_tests_console` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/console.rs:290:5
   = note: inside `tests::test::test_main` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:116:15
   = note: inside `tests::test::test_main_static` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/test/src/lib.rs:135:5
   = note: inside `main`
   = note: inside `<fn() as std::ops::FnOnce<()>>::call_once - shim(fn())` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:227:5
   = note: inside `std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<fn(), ()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/sys_common/backtrace.rs:122:18
   = note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:145:18
   = note: inside `std::ops::function::impls::<impl std::ops::FnOnce<()> for &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>::call_once` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:259:13
   = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
   = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<i32, &dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
   = note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<&dyn std::ops::Fn() -> i32 + std::marker::Sync + std::panic::RefUnwindSafe, i32>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
   = note: inside closure at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:48
   = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::do_call::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:492:40
   = note: inside `std::panicking::r#try::<isize, [closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}]>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:456:19
   = note: inside `std::panic::catch_unwind::<[closure@std::rt::lang_start_internal::{closure#2}], isize>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:137:14
   = note: inside `std::rt::lang_start_internal` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:128:20
   = note: inside `std::rt::lang_start::<()>` at /home/ben/.rustup/toolchains/miri/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/rt.rs:144:17
   = note: this error originates in the attribute macro `test` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)

error: aborting due to previous error

error: test failed, to rerun pass '--bin scratch'
```

After:
```
    Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.00s
     Running unittests (target/miri/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/debug/deps/scratch-9d7717efc37bb64c)

running 1 test
test tests::it_works ... error: Undefined Behavior: type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
  --> src/main.rs:16:35
   |
16 |             let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type validation failed: encountered a dangling reference (address 0x1 is unallocated)
   |
   = help: this indicates a bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, and caused Undefined Behavior
   = help: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html for further information

   = note: inside `tests::it_works` at src/main.rs:16:35
note: inside closure at src/main.rs:14:5
  --> src/main.rs:14:5
   |
13 |       #[test]
   |       ------- in this procedural macro expansion
14 | /     fn it_works() {
15 | |         unsafe {
16 | |             let _x: &'static u8 = core::mem::transmute(1usize);
17 | |         }
18 | |     }
   | |_____^
   = note: this error originates in the attribute macro `test` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)

note: Some details are omitted, run with `MIRIFLAGS=-Zmiri-backtrace=full` for a verbose backtrace.

error: aborting due to previous error

error: test failed, to rerun pass '--bin scratch'
```
2022-02-22 15:39:07 +00:00
..
bin Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic 2022-02-22 10:32:52 -05:00
shims implement simd_eq and simd_reduce_any 2022-02-21 21:41:52 -05:00
data_race.rs Fix typos “a”→“an” 2021-08-22 16:42:23 +02:00
diagnostics.rs Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic 2022-02-22 10:32:52 -05:00
eval.rs Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic 2022-02-22 10:32:52 -05:00
helpers.rs rustup 2022-01-09 14:50:03 +01:00
intptrcast.rs final tweaks 2021-12-05 20:33:20 -05:00
lib.rs Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic 2022-02-22 10:32:52 -05:00
machine.rs Prune backtraces similar to RUST_BACKTRACE=1 logic 2022-02-22 10:32:52 -05:00
mono_hash_map.rs adjust Miri to Pointer type overhaul 2021-07-16 10:10:12 +02:00
operator.rs adjust Miri to Pointer type overhaul 2021-07-16 10:10:12 +02:00
range_map.rs format much of Miri 2021-05-16 11:48:28 +02:00
stacked_borrows.rs exclude mutable references to !Unpin types from uniqueness guarantees 2022-01-01 19:01:46 +01:00
sync.rs adjust Miri to Pointer type overhaul 2021-07-16 10:10:12 +02:00
thread.rs also ignore 'thread leaks' with -Zmiri-ignore-leaks 2021-07-25 14:21:06 +02:00
vector_clock.rs fmt: set force_multiline_blocks=true 2021-07-11 14:18:44 +02:00