rust/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/pat.rs
Esteban Küber 692bc344d5 Make parse error suggestions verbose and fix spans
Go over all structured parser suggestions and make them verbose style.

When suggesting to add or remove delimiters, turn them into multiple suggestion parts.
2024-07-12 03:02:57 +00:00

1444 lines
58 KiB
Rust

use super::{ForceCollect, Parser, PathStyle, Restrictions, Trailing, TrailingToken};
use crate::errors::{
self, AmbiguousRangePattern, DotDotDotForRemainingFields, DotDotDotRangeToPatternNotAllowed,
DotDotDotRestPattern, EnumPatternInsteadOfIdentifier, ExpectedBindingLeftOfAt,
ExpectedCommaAfterPatternField, GenericArgsInPatRequireTurbofishSyntax,
InclusiveRangeExtraEquals, InclusiveRangeMatchArrow, InclusiveRangeNoEnd, InvalidMutInPattern,
ParenRangeSuggestion, PatternOnWrongSideOfAt, RemoveLet, RepeatedMutInPattern,
SwitchRefBoxOrder, TopLevelOrPatternNotAllowed, TopLevelOrPatternNotAllowedSugg,
TrailingVertNotAllowed, UnexpectedExpressionInPattern, UnexpectedLifetimeInPattern,
UnexpectedParenInRangePat, UnexpectedParenInRangePatSugg,
UnexpectedVertVertBeforeFunctionParam, UnexpectedVertVertInPattern, WrapInParens,
};
use crate::parser::expr::{could_be_unclosed_char_literal, LhsExpr};
use crate::{maybe_recover_from_interpolated_ty_qpath, maybe_whole};
use rustc_ast::mut_visit::{noop_visit_pat, MutVisitor};
use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
use rustc_ast::token::{self, BinOpToken, Delimiter, Token};
use rustc_ast::{
self as ast, AttrVec, BindingMode, ByRef, Expr, ExprKind, MacCall, Mutability, Pat, PatField,
PatFieldsRest, PatKind, Path, QSelf, RangeEnd, RangeSyntax,
};
use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, PResult};
use rustc_session::errors::ExprParenthesesNeeded;
use rustc_span::source_map::{respan, Spanned};
use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident};
use rustc_span::{BytePos, ErrorGuaranteed, Span};
use thin_vec::{thin_vec, ThinVec};
#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum Expected {
ParameterName,
ArgumentName,
Identifier,
BindingPattern,
}
impl Expected {
// FIXME(#100717): migrate users of this to proper localization
fn to_string_or_fallback(expected: Option<Expected>) -> &'static str {
match expected {
Some(Expected::ParameterName) => "parameter name",
Some(Expected::ArgumentName) => "argument name",
Some(Expected::Identifier) => "identifier",
Some(Expected::BindingPattern) => "binding pattern",
None => "pattern",
}
}
}
const WHILE_PARSING_OR_MSG: &str = "while parsing this or-pattern starting here";
/// Whether or not to recover a `,` when parsing or-patterns.
#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum RecoverComma {
Yes,
No,
}
/// Whether or not to recover a `:` when parsing patterns that were meant to be paths.
#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum RecoverColon {
Yes,
No,
}
/// Whether or not to recover a `a, b` when parsing patterns as `(a, b)` or that *and* `a | b`.
#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum CommaRecoveryMode {
LikelyTuple,
EitherTupleOrPipe,
}
/// The result of `eat_or_separator`. We want to distinguish which case we are in to avoid
/// emitting duplicate diagnostics.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
enum EatOrResult {
/// We recovered from a trailing vert.
TrailingVert,
/// We ate an `|` (or `||` and recovered).
AteOr,
/// We did not eat anything (i.e. the current token is not `|` or `||`).
None,
}
/// The syntax location of a given pattern. Used for diagnostics.
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub enum PatternLocation {
LetBinding,
FunctionParameter,
}
impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
/// Parses a pattern.
///
/// Corresponds to `pat<no_top_alt>` in RFC 2535 and does not admit or-patterns
/// at the top level. Used when parsing the parameters of lambda expressions,
/// functions, function pointers, and `pat` macro fragments.
pub fn parse_pat_no_top_alt(
&mut self,
expected: Option<Expected>,
syntax_loc: Option<PatternLocation>,
) -> PResult<'a, P<Pat>> {
self.parse_pat_with_range_pat(true, expected, syntax_loc)
}
/// Parses a pattern.
///
/// Corresponds to `top_pat` in RFC 2535 and allows or-pattern at the top level.
/// Used for parsing patterns in all cases when `pat<no_top_alt>` is not used.
///
/// Note that after the FCP in <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/81415>,
/// a leading vert is allowed in nested or-patterns, too. This allows us to
/// simplify the grammar somewhat.
pub fn parse_pat_allow_top_alt(
&mut self,
expected: Option<Expected>,
rc: RecoverComma,
ra: RecoverColon,
rt: CommaRecoveryMode,
) -> PResult<'a, P<Pat>> {
self.parse_pat_allow_top_alt_inner(expected, rc, ra, rt, None).map(|(pat, _)| pat)
}
/// Returns the pattern and a bool indicating whether we recovered from a trailing vert (true =
/// recovered).
fn parse_pat_allow_top_alt_inner(
&mut self,
expected: Option<Expected>,
rc: RecoverComma,
ra: RecoverColon,
rt: CommaRecoveryMode,
syntax_loc: Option<PatternLocation>,
) -> PResult<'a, (P<Pat>, bool)> {
// Keep track of whether we recovered from a trailing vert so that we can avoid duplicated
// suggestions (which bothers rustfix).
//
// Allow a '|' before the pats (RFCs 1925, 2530, and 2535).
let (leading_vert_span, mut trailing_vert) = match self.eat_or_separator(None) {
EatOrResult::AteOr => (Some(self.prev_token.span), false),
EatOrResult::TrailingVert => (None, true),
EatOrResult::None => (None, false),
};
// Parse the first pattern (`p_0`).
let mut first_pat = match self.parse_pat_no_top_alt(expected, syntax_loc) {
Ok(pat) => pat,
Err(err)
if self.token.is_reserved_ident()
&& !self.token.is_keyword(kw::In)
&& !self.token.is_keyword(kw::If) =>
{
err.emit();
self.bump();
self.mk_pat(self.token.span, PatKind::Wild)
}
Err(err) => return Err(err),
};
if rc == RecoverComma::Yes && !first_pat.could_be_never_pattern() {
self.maybe_recover_unexpected_comma(first_pat.span, rt)?;
}
// If the next token is not a `|`,
// this is not an or-pattern and we should exit here.
if !self.check(&token::BinOp(token::Or)) && self.token != token::OrOr {
// If we parsed a leading `|` which should be gated,
// then we should really gate the leading `|`.
// This complicated procedure is done purely for diagnostics UX.
// Check if the user wrote `foo:bar` instead of `foo::bar`.
if ra == RecoverColon::Yes {
first_pat = self.maybe_recover_colon_colon_in_pat_typo(first_pat, expected);
}
if let Some(leading_vert_span) = leading_vert_span {
// If there was a leading vert, treat this as an or-pattern. This improves
// diagnostics.
let span = leading_vert_span.to(self.prev_token.span);
return Ok((self.mk_pat(span, PatKind::Or(thin_vec![first_pat])), trailing_vert));
}
return Ok((first_pat, trailing_vert));
}
// Parse the patterns `p_1 | ... | p_n` where `n > 0`.
let lo = leading_vert_span.unwrap_or(first_pat.span);
let mut pats = thin_vec![first_pat];
loop {
match self.eat_or_separator(Some(lo)) {
EatOrResult::AteOr => {}
EatOrResult::None => break,
EatOrResult::TrailingVert => {
trailing_vert = true;
break;
}
}
let pat = self.parse_pat_no_top_alt(expected, syntax_loc).map_err(|mut err| {
err.span_label(lo, WHILE_PARSING_OR_MSG);
err
})?;
if rc == RecoverComma::Yes && !pat.could_be_never_pattern() {
self.maybe_recover_unexpected_comma(pat.span, rt)?;
}
pats.push(pat);
}
let or_pattern_span = lo.to(self.prev_token.span);
Ok((self.mk_pat(or_pattern_span, PatKind::Or(pats)), trailing_vert))
}
/// Parse a pattern and (maybe) a `Colon` in positions where a pattern may be followed by a
/// type annotation (e.g. for `let` bindings or `fn` params).
///
/// Generally, this corresponds to `pat_no_top_alt` followed by an optional `Colon`. It will
/// eat the `Colon` token if one is present.
///
/// The return value represents the parsed pattern and `true` if a `Colon` was parsed (`false`
/// otherwise).
pub(super) fn parse_pat_before_ty(
&mut self,
expected: Option<Expected>,
rc: RecoverComma,
syntax_loc: PatternLocation,
) -> PResult<'a, (P<Pat>, bool)> {
// We use `parse_pat_allow_top_alt` regardless of whether we actually want top-level
// or-patterns so that we can detect when a user tries to use it. This allows us to print a
// better error message.
let (pat, trailing_vert) = self.parse_pat_allow_top_alt_inner(
expected,
rc,
RecoverColon::No,
CommaRecoveryMode::LikelyTuple,
Some(syntax_loc),
)?;
let colon = self.eat(&token::Colon);
if let PatKind::Or(pats) = &pat.kind {
let span = pat.span;
let sub = if pats.len() == 1 {
Some(TopLevelOrPatternNotAllowedSugg::RemoveLeadingVert {
span: span.with_hi(span.lo() + BytePos(1)),
})
} else {
Some(TopLevelOrPatternNotAllowedSugg::WrapInParens {
span,
suggestion: WrapInParens { lo: span.shrink_to_lo(), hi: span.shrink_to_hi() },
})
};
let err = self.dcx().create_err(match syntax_loc {
PatternLocation::LetBinding => {
TopLevelOrPatternNotAllowed::LetBinding { span, sub }
}
PatternLocation::FunctionParameter => {
TopLevelOrPatternNotAllowed::FunctionParameter { span, sub }
}
});
if trailing_vert {
err.delay_as_bug();
} else {
err.emit();
}
}
Ok((pat, colon))
}
/// Parse the pattern for a function or function pointer parameter, followed by a colon.
///
/// The return value represents the parsed pattern and `true` if a `Colon` was parsed (`false`
/// otherwise).
pub(super) fn parse_fn_param_pat_colon(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (P<Pat>, bool)> {
// In order to get good UX, we first recover in the case of a leading vert for an illegal
// top-level or-pat. Normally, this means recovering both `|` and `||`, but in this case,
// a leading `||` probably doesn't indicate an or-pattern attempt, so we handle that
// separately.
if let token::OrOr = self.token.kind {
self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedVertVertBeforeFunctionParam { span: self.token.span });
self.bump();
}
self.parse_pat_before_ty(
Some(Expected::ParameterName),
RecoverComma::No,
PatternLocation::FunctionParameter,
)
}
/// Eat the or-pattern `|` separator.
/// If instead a `||` token is encountered, recover and pretend we parsed `|`.
fn eat_or_separator(&mut self, lo: Option<Span>) -> EatOrResult {
if self.recover_trailing_vert(lo) {
EatOrResult::TrailingVert
} else if matches!(self.token.kind, token::OrOr) {
// Found `||`; Recover and pretend we parsed `|`.
self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedVertVertInPattern { span: self.token.span, start: lo });
self.bump();
EatOrResult::AteOr
} else if self.eat(&token::BinOp(token::Or)) {
EatOrResult::AteOr
} else {
EatOrResult::None
}
}
/// Recover if `|` or `||` is the current token and we have one of the
/// tokens `=>`, `if`, `=`, `:`, `;`, `,`, `]`, `)`, or `}` ahead of us.
///
/// These tokens all indicate that we reached the end of the or-pattern
/// list and can now reliably say that the `|` was an illegal trailing vert.
/// Note that there are more tokens such as `@` for which we know that the `|`
/// is an illegal parse. However, the user's intent is less clear in that case.
fn recover_trailing_vert(&mut self, lo: Option<Span>) -> bool {
let is_end_ahead = self.look_ahead(1, |token| {
matches!(
&token.uninterpolate().kind,
token::FatArrow // e.g. `a | => 0,`.
| token::Ident(kw::If, token::IdentIsRaw::No) // e.g. `a | if expr`.
| token::Eq // e.g. `let a | = 0`.
| token::Semi // e.g. `let a |;`.
| token::Colon // e.g. `let a | :`.
| token::Comma // e.g. `let (a |,)`.
| token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Bracket) // e.g. `let [a | ]`.
| token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis) // e.g. `let (a | )`.
| token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace) // e.g. `let A { f: a | }`.
)
});
match (is_end_ahead, &self.token.kind) {
(true, token::BinOp(token::Or) | token::OrOr) => {
// A `|` or possibly `||` token shouldn't be here. Ban it.
self.dcx().emit_err(TrailingVertNotAllowed {
span: self.token.span,
start: lo,
token: self.token.clone(),
note_double_vert: matches!(self.token.kind, token::OrOr).then_some(()),
});
self.bump();
true
}
_ => false,
}
}
/// Ensures that the last parsed pattern (or pattern range bound) is not followed by a method call or an operator.
///
/// `is_end_bound` indicates whether the last parsed thing was the end bound of a range pattern (see [`parse_pat_range_end`](Self::parse_pat_range_end))
/// in order to say "expected a pattern range bound" instead of "expected a pattern";
/// ```text
/// 0..=1 + 2
/// ^^^^^
/// ```
/// Only the end bound is spanned, and this function have no idea if there were a `..=` before `pat_span`, hence the parameter.
#[must_use = "the pattern must be discarded as `PatKind::Err` if this function returns Some"]
fn maybe_recover_trailing_expr(
&mut self,
pat_span: Span,
is_end_bound: bool,
) -> Option<ErrorGuaranteed> {
if self.prev_token.is_keyword(kw::Underscore) || !self.may_recover() {
// Don't recover anything after an `_` or if recovery is disabled.
return None;
}
// Check for `.hello()`, but allow `.Hello()` to be recovered as `, Hello()` in `parse_seq_to_before_tokens()`.
let has_trailing_method = self.check_noexpect(&token::Dot)
&& self.look_ahead(1, |tok| {
tok.ident()
.and_then(|(ident, _)| ident.name.as_str().chars().next())
.is_some_and(char::is_lowercase)
})
&& self.look_ahead(2, |tok| tok.kind == token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis));
// Check for operators.
// `|` is excluded as it is used in pattern alternatives and lambdas,
// `?` is included for error propagation,
// `[` is included for indexing operations,
// `[]` is excluded as `a[]` isn't an expression and should be recovered as `a, []` (cf. `tests/ui/parser/pat-lt-bracket-7.rs`)
let has_trailing_operator = matches!(self.token.kind, token::BinOp(op) if op != BinOpToken::Or)
|| self.token.kind == token::Question
|| (self.token.kind == token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Bracket)
&& self.look_ahead(1, |tok| tok.kind != token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Bracket)));
if !has_trailing_method && !has_trailing_operator {
// Nothing to recover here.
return None;
}
// Let's try to parse an expression to emit a better diagnostic.
let mut snapshot = self.create_snapshot_for_diagnostic();
snapshot.restrictions.insert(Restrictions::IS_PAT);
// Parse `?`, `.f`, `(arg0, arg1, ...)` or `[expr]` until they've all been eaten.
if let Ok(expr) = snapshot
.parse_expr_dot_or_call_with(
self.mk_expr(pat_span, ExprKind::Dummy), // equivalent to transforming the parsed pattern into an `Expr`
pat_span,
AttrVec::new(),
)
.map_err(|err| err.cancel())
{
let non_assoc_span = expr.span;
// Parse an associative expression such as `+ expr`, `% expr`, ...
// Assignements, ranges and `|` are disabled by [`Restrictions::IS_PAT`].
let lhs = LhsExpr::Parsed { expr, starts_statement: false };
if let Ok(expr) = snapshot.parse_expr_assoc_with(0, lhs).map_err(|err| err.cancel()) {
// We got a valid expression.
self.restore_snapshot(snapshot);
self.restrictions.remove(Restrictions::IS_PAT);
let is_bound = is_end_bound
// is_start_bound: either `..` or `)..`
|| self.token.is_range_separator()
|| self.token.kind == token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis)
&& self.look_ahead(1, Token::is_range_separator);
// Check that `parse_expr_assoc_with` didn't eat a rhs.
let is_method_call = has_trailing_method && non_assoc_span == expr.span;
return Some(self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedExpressionInPattern {
span: expr.span,
is_bound,
is_method_call,
}));
}
}
// We got a trailing method/operator, but we couldn't parse an expression.
None
}
/// Parses a pattern, with a setting whether modern range patterns (e.g., `a..=b`, `a..b` are
/// allowed).
fn parse_pat_with_range_pat(
&mut self,
allow_range_pat: bool,
expected: Option<Expected>,
syntax_loc: Option<PatternLocation>,
) -> PResult<'a, P<Pat>> {
maybe_recover_from_interpolated_ty_qpath!(self, true);
maybe_whole!(self, NtPat, |pat| pat);
let mut lo = self.token.span;
if self.token.is_keyword(kw::Let) && self.look_ahead(1, |tok| tok.can_begin_pattern()) {
self.bump();
self.dcx().emit_err(RemoveLet { span: lo });
lo = self.token.span;
}
let pat = if self.check(&token::BinOp(token::And)) || self.token.kind == token::AndAnd {
self.parse_pat_deref(expected)?
} else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis)) {
self.parse_pat_tuple_or_parens()?
} else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Bracket)) {
// Parse `[pat, pat,...]` as a slice pattern.
let (pats, _) = self.parse_delim_comma_seq(Delimiter::Bracket, |p| {
p.parse_pat_allow_top_alt(
None,
RecoverComma::No,
RecoverColon::No,
CommaRecoveryMode::EitherTupleOrPipe,
)
})?;
PatKind::Slice(pats)
} else if self.check(&token::DotDot) && !self.is_pat_range_end_start(1) {
// A rest pattern `..`.
self.bump(); // `..`
PatKind::Rest
} else if self.check(&token::DotDotDot) && !self.is_pat_range_end_start(1) {
self.recover_dotdotdot_rest_pat(lo)
} else if let Some(form) = self.parse_range_end() {
self.parse_pat_range_to(form)? // `..=X`, `...X`, or `..X`.
} else if self.eat(&token::Not) {
// Parse `!`
self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::never_patterns, self.prev_token.span);
PatKind::Never
} else if self.eat_keyword(kw::Underscore) {
// Parse `_`
PatKind::Wild
} else if self.eat_keyword(kw::Mut) {
self.parse_pat_ident_mut()?
} else if self.eat_keyword(kw::Ref) {
if self.check_keyword(kw::Box) {
// Suggest `box ref`.
let span = self.prev_token.span.to(self.token.span);
self.bump();
self.dcx().emit_err(SwitchRefBoxOrder { span });
}
// Parse ref ident @ pat / ref mut ident @ pat
let mutbl = self.parse_mutability();
self.parse_pat_ident(BindingMode(ByRef::Yes(mutbl), Mutability::Not), syntax_loc)?
} else if self.eat_keyword(kw::Box) {
self.parse_pat_box()?
} else if self.check_inline_const(0) {
// Parse `const pat`
let const_expr = self.parse_const_block(lo.to(self.token.span), true)?;
if let Some(re) = self.parse_range_end() {
self.parse_pat_range_begin_with(const_expr, re)?
} else {
PatKind::Lit(const_expr)
}
} else if self.is_builtin() {
self.parse_pat_builtin()?
}
// Don't eagerly error on semantically invalid tokens when matching
// declarative macros, as the input to those doesn't have to be
// semantically valid. For attribute/derive proc macros this is not the
// case, so doing the recovery for them is fine.
else if self.can_be_ident_pat()
|| (self.is_lit_bad_ident().is_some() && self.may_recover())
{
// Parse `ident @ pat`
// This can give false positives and parse nullary enums,
// they are dealt with later in resolve.
self.parse_pat_ident(BindingMode::NONE, syntax_loc)?
} else if self.is_start_of_pat_with_path() {
// Parse pattern starting with a path
let (qself, path) = if self.eat_lt() {
// Parse a qualified path
let (qself, path) = self.parse_qpath(PathStyle::Pat)?;
(Some(qself), path)
} else {
// Parse an unqualified path
(None, self.parse_path(PathStyle::Pat)?)
};
let span = lo.to(self.prev_token.span);
if qself.is_none() && self.check(&token::Not) {
self.parse_pat_mac_invoc(path)?
} else if let Some(form) = self.parse_range_end() {
let begin = self.mk_expr(span, ExprKind::Path(qself, path));
self.parse_pat_range_begin_with(begin, form)?
} else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Brace)) {
self.parse_pat_struct(qself, path)?
} else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis)) {
self.parse_pat_tuple_struct(qself, path)?
} else {
match self.maybe_recover_trailing_expr(span, false) {
Some(guar) => PatKind::Err(guar),
None => PatKind::Path(qself, path),
}
}
} else if let token::Lifetime(lt) = self.token.kind
// In pattern position, we're totally fine with using "next token isn't colon"
// as a heuristic. We could probably just always try to recover if it's a lifetime,
// because we never have `'a: label {}` in a pattern position anyways, but it does
// keep us from suggesting something like `let 'a: Ty = ..` => `let 'a': Ty = ..`
&& could_be_unclosed_char_literal(Ident::with_dummy_span(lt))
&& !self.look_ahead(1, |token| matches!(token.kind, token::Colon))
{
// Recover a `'a` as a `'a'` literal
let lt = self.expect_lifetime();
let (lit, _) =
self.recover_unclosed_char(lt.ident, Parser::mk_token_lit_char, |self_| {
let expected = Expected::to_string_or_fallback(expected);
let msg = format!(
"expected {}, found {}",
expected,
super::token_descr(&self_.token)
);
self_
.dcx()
.struct_span_err(self_.token.span, msg)
.with_span_label(self_.token.span, format!("expected {expected}"))
});
PatKind::Lit(self.mk_expr(lo, ExprKind::Lit(lit)))
} else {
// Try to parse everything else as literal with optional minus
match self.parse_literal_maybe_minus() {
Ok(begin) => {
let begin = match self.maybe_recover_trailing_expr(begin.span, false) {
Some(guar) => self.mk_expr_err(begin.span, guar),
None => begin,
};
match self.parse_range_end() {
Some(form) => self.parse_pat_range_begin_with(begin, form)?,
None => PatKind::Lit(begin),
}
}
Err(err) => return self.fatal_unexpected_non_pat(err, expected),
}
};
let pat = self.mk_pat(lo.to(self.prev_token.span), pat);
let pat = self.maybe_recover_from_bad_qpath(pat)?;
let pat = self.recover_intersection_pat(pat)?;
if !allow_range_pat {
self.ban_pat_range_if_ambiguous(&pat)
}
Ok(pat)
}
/// Recover from a typoed `...` pattern that was encountered
/// Ref: Issue #70388
fn recover_dotdotdot_rest_pat(&mut self, lo: Span) -> PatKind {
// A typoed rest pattern `...`.
self.bump(); // `...`
// The user probably mistook `...` for a rest pattern `..`.
self.dcx().emit_err(DotDotDotRestPattern {
span: lo,
suggestion: lo.with_lo(lo.hi() - BytePos(1)),
});
PatKind::Rest
}
/// Try to recover the more general form `intersect ::= $pat_lhs @ $pat_rhs`.
///
/// Allowed binding patterns generated by `binding ::= ref? mut? $ident @ $pat_rhs`
/// should already have been parsed by now at this point,
/// if the next token is `@` then we can try to parse the more general form.
///
/// Consult `parse_pat_ident` for the `binding` grammar.
///
/// The notion of intersection patterns are found in
/// e.g. [F#][and] where they are called AND-patterns.
///
/// [and]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/fsharp/language-reference/pattern-matching
fn recover_intersection_pat(&mut self, lhs: P<Pat>) -> PResult<'a, P<Pat>> {
if self.token.kind != token::At {
// Next token is not `@` so it's not going to be an intersection pattern.
return Ok(lhs);
}
// At this point we attempt to parse `@ $pat_rhs` and emit an error.
self.bump(); // `@`
let mut rhs = self.parse_pat_no_top_alt(None, None)?;
let whole_span = lhs.span.to(rhs.span);
if let PatKind::Ident(_, _, sub @ None) = &mut rhs.kind {
// The user inverted the order, so help them fix that.
let lhs_span = lhs.span;
// Move the LHS into the RHS as a subpattern.
// The RHS is now the full pattern.
*sub = Some(lhs);
self.dcx().emit_err(PatternOnWrongSideOfAt {
whole_span,
whole_pat: pprust::pat_to_string(&rhs),
pattern: lhs_span,
binding: rhs.span,
});
} else {
// The special case above doesn't apply so we may have e.g. `A(x) @ B(y)`.
rhs.kind = PatKind::Wild;
self.dcx().emit_err(ExpectedBindingLeftOfAt {
whole_span,
lhs: lhs.span,
rhs: rhs.span,
});
}
rhs.span = whole_span;
Ok(rhs)
}
/// Ban a range pattern if it has an ambiguous interpretation.
fn ban_pat_range_if_ambiguous(&self, pat: &Pat) {
match pat.kind {
PatKind::Range(
..,
Spanned { node: RangeEnd::Included(RangeSyntax::DotDotDot), .. },
) => return,
PatKind::Range(..) => {}
_ => return,
}
self.dcx().emit_err(AmbiguousRangePattern {
span: pat.span,
suggestion: ParenRangeSuggestion {
lo: pat.span.shrink_to_lo(),
hi: pat.span.shrink_to_hi(),
},
});
}
/// Parse `&pat` / `&mut pat`.
fn parse_pat_deref(&mut self, expected: Option<Expected>) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
self.expect_and()?;
if let token::Lifetime(name) = self.token.kind {
self.bump(); // `'a`
self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedLifetimeInPattern {
span: self.prev_token.span,
symbol: name,
suggestion: self.prev_token.span.until(self.token.span),
});
}
let mutbl = self.parse_mutability();
let subpat = self.parse_pat_with_range_pat(false, expected, None)?;
Ok(PatKind::Ref(subpat, mutbl))
}
/// Parse a tuple or parenthesis pattern.
fn parse_pat_tuple_or_parens(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let open_paren = self.token.span;
let (fields, trailing_comma) = self.parse_paren_comma_seq(|p| {
p.parse_pat_allow_top_alt(
None,
RecoverComma::No,
RecoverColon::No,
CommaRecoveryMode::LikelyTuple,
)
})?;
// Here, `(pat,)` is a tuple pattern.
// For backward compatibility, `(..)` is a tuple pattern as well.
let paren_pattern =
fields.len() == 1 && !(matches!(trailing_comma, Trailing::Yes) || fields[0].is_rest());
if paren_pattern {
let pat = fields.into_iter().next().unwrap();
let close_paren = self.prev_token.span;
match &pat.kind {
// recover ranges with parentheses around the `(start)..`
PatKind::Lit(begin)
if self.may_recover()
&& let Some(form) = self.parse_range_end() =>
{
self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedParenInRangePat {
span: vec![open_paren, close_paren],
sugg: UnexpectedParenInRangePatSugg {
start_span: open_paren,
end_span: close_paren,
},
});
self.parse_pat_range_begin_with(begin.clone(), form)
}
// recover ranges with parentheses around the `(start)..`
PatKind::Err(guar)
if self.may_recover()
&& let Some(form) = self.parse_range_end() =>
{
self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedParenInRangePat {
span: vec![open_paren, close_paren],
sugg: UnexpectedParenInRangePatSugg {
start_span: open_paren,
end_span: close_paren,
},
});
self.parse_pat_range_begin_with(self.mk_expr_err(pat.span, *guar), form)
}
// (pat) with optional parentheses
_ => Ok(PatKind::Paren(pat)),
}
} else {
Ok(PatKind::Tuple(fields))
}
}
/// Parse a mutable binding with the `mut` token already eaten.
fn parse_pat_ident_mut(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let mut_span = self.prev_token.span;
self.recover_additional_muts();
let byref = self.parse_byref();
self.recover_additional_muts();
// Make sure we don't allow e.g. `let mut $p;` where `$p:pat`.
if let token::Interpolated(nt) = &self.token.kind {
if let token::NtPat(..) = &**nt {
self.expected_ident_found_err().emit();
}
}
// Parse the pattern we hope to be an identifier.
let mut pat = self.parse_pat_no_top_alt(Some(Expected::Identifier), None)?;
// If we don't have `mut $ident (@ pat)?`, error.
if let PatKind::Ident(BindingMode(br @ ByRef::No, m @ Mutability::Not), ..) = &mut pat.kind
{
// Don't recurse into the subpattern.
// `mut` on the outer binding doesn't affect the inner bindings.
*br = byref;
*m = Mutability::Mut;
} else {
// Add `mut` to any binding in the parsed pattern.
let changed_any_binding = Self::make_all_value_bindings_mutable(&mut pat);
self.ban_mut_general_pat(mut_span, &pat, changed_any_binding);
}
if matches!(pat.kind, PatKind::Ident(BindingMode(ByRef::Yes(_), Mutability::Mut), ..)) {
self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::mut_ref, pat.span);
}
Ok(pat.into_inner().kind)
}
/// Turn all by-value immutable bindings in a pattern into mutable bindings.
/// Returns `true` if any change was made.
fn make_all_value_bindings_mutable(pat: &mut P<Pat>) -> bool {
struct AddMut(bool);
impl MutVisitor for AddMut {
fn visit_pat(&mut self, pat: &mut P<Pat>) {
if let PatKind::Ident(BindingMode(ByRef::No, m @ Mutability::Not), ..) =
&mut pat.kind
{
self.0 = true;
*m = Mutability::Mut;
}
noop_visit_pat(pat, self);
}
}
let mut add_mut = AddMut(false);
add_mut.visit_pat(pat);
add_mut.0
}
/// Error on `mut $pat` where `$pat` is not an ident.
fn ban_mut_general_pat(&self, lo: Span, pat: &Pat, changed_any_binding: bool) {
self.dcx().emit_err(if changed_any_binding {
InvalidMutInPattern::NestedIdent {
span: lo.to(pat.span),
pat: pprust::pat_to_string(pat),
}
} else {
InvalidMutInPattern::NonIdent { span: lo.until(pat.span) }
});
}
/// Eat any extraneous `mut`s and error + recover if we ate any.
fn recover_additional_muts(&mut self) {
let lo = self.token.span;
while self.eat_keyword(kw::Mut) {}
if lo == self.token.span {
return;
}
self.dcx().emit_err(RepeatedMutInPattern { span: lo.to(self.prev_token.span) });
}
/// Parse macro invocation
fn parse_pat_mac_invoc(&mut self, path: Path) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
self.bump();
let args = self.parse_delim_args()?;
let mac = P(MacCall { path, args });
Ok(PatKind::MacCall(mac))
}
fn fatal_unexpected_non_pat(
&mut self,
err: Diag<'a>,
expected: Option<Expected>,
) -> PResult<'a, P<Pat>> {
err.cancel();
let expected = Expected::to_string_or_fallback(expected);
let msg = format!("expected {}, found {}", expected, super::token_descr(&self.token));
let mut err = self.dcx().struct_span_err(self.token.span, msg);
err.span_label(self.token.span, format!("expected {expected}"));
let sp = self.psess.source_map().start_point(self.token.span);
if let Some(sp) = self.psess.ambiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow().get(&sp) {
err.subdiagnostic(ExprParenthesesNeeded::surrounding(*sp));
}
Err(err)
}
/// Parses the range pattern end form `".." | "..." | "..=" ;`.
fn parse_range_end(&mut self) -> Option<Spanned<RangeEnd>> {
let re = if self.eat(&token::DotDotDot) {
RangeEnd::Included(RangeSyntax::DotDotDot)
} else if self.eat(&token::DotDotEq) {
RangeEnd::Included(RangeSyntax::DotDotEq)
} else if self.eat(&token::DotDot) {
RangeEnd::Excluded
} else {
return None;
};
Some(respan(self.prev_token.span, re))
}
/// Parse a range pattern `$begin $form $end?` where `$form = ".." | "..." | "..=" ;`.
/// `$begin $form` has already been parsed.
fn parse_pat_range_begin_with(
&mut self,
begin: P<Expr>,
re: Spanned<RangeEnd>,
) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let end = if self.is_pat_range_end_start(0) {
// Parsing e.g. `X..=Y`.
Some(self.parse_pat_range_end()?)
} else {
// Parsing e.g. `X..`.
if let RangeEnd::Included(_) = re.node {
// FIXME(Centril): Consider semantic errors instead in `ast_validation`.
self.inclusive_range_with_incorrect_end();
}
None
};
Ok(PatKind::Range(Some(begin), end, re))
}
pub(super) fn inclusive_range_with_incorrect_end(&mut self) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
let tok = &self.token;
let span = self.prev_token.span;
// If the user typed "..==" instead of "..=", we want to give them
// a specific error message telling them to use "..=".
// If they typed "..=>", suggest they use ".. =>".
// Otherwise, we assume that they meant to type a half open exclusive
// range and give them an error telling them to do that instead.
let no_space = tok.span.lo() == span.hi();
match tok.kind {
token::Eq if no_space => {
let span_with_eq = span.to(tok.span);
// Ensure the user doesn't receive unhelpful unexpected token errors
self.bump();
if self.is_pat_range_end_start(0) {
let _ = self.parse_pat_range_end().map_err(|e| e.cancel());
}
self.dcx().emit_err(InclusiveRangeExtraEquals { span: span_with_eq })
}
token::Gt if no_space => {
let after_pat = span.with_hi(span.hi() - BytePos(1)).shrink_to_hi();
self.dcx().emit_err(InclusiveRangeMatchArrow { span, arrow: tok.span, after_pat })
}
_ => self.dcx().emit_err(InclusiveRangeNoEnd {
span,
suggestion: span.with_lo(span.hi() - BytePos(1)),
}),
}
}
/// Parse a range-to pattern, `..X` or `..=X` where `X` remains to be parsed.
///
/// The form `...X` is prohibited to reduce confusion with the potential
/// expression syntax `...expr` for splatting in expressions.
fn parse_pat_range_to(&mut self, mut re: Spanned<RangeEnd>) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let end = self.parse_pat_range_end()?;
if let RangeEnd::Included(syn @ RangeSyntax::DotDotDot) = &mut re.node {
*syn = RangeSyntax::DotDotEq;
self.dcx().emit_err(DotDotDotRangeToPatternNotAllowed { span: re.span });
}
Ok(PatKind::Range(None, Some(end), re))
}
/// Is the token `dist` away from the current suitable as the start of a range patterns end?
fn is_pat_range_end_start(&self, dist: usize) -> bool {
self.check_inline_const(dist)
|| self.look_ahead(dist, |t| {
t.is_path_start() // e.g. `MY_CONST`;
|| t.kind == token::Dot // e.g. `.5` for recovery;
|| matches!(t.kind, token::Literal(..) | token::BinOp(token::Minus))
|| t.is_bool_lit()
|| t.is_whole_expr()
|| t.is_lifetime() // recover `'a` instead of `'a'`
|| (self.may_recover() // recover leading `(`
&& t.kind == token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis)
&& self.look_ahead(dist + 1, |t| t.kind != token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))
&& self.is_pat_range_end_start(dist + 1))
})
}
/// Parse a range pattern end bound
fn parse_pat_range_end(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
// recover leading `(`
let open_paren = (self.may_recover()
&& self.eat_noexpect(&token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis)))
.then_some(self.prev_token.span);
let bound = if self.check_inline_const(0) {
self.parse_const_block(self.token.span, true)
} else if self.check_path() {
let lo = self.token.span;
let (qself, path) = if self.eat_lt() {
// Parse a qualified path
let (qself, path) = self.parse_qpath(PathStyle::Pat)?;
(Some(qself), path)
} else {
// Parse an unqualified path
(None, self.parse_path(PathStyle::Pat)?)
};
let hi = self.prev_token.span;
Ok(self.mk_expr(lo.to(hi), ExprKind::Path(qself, path)))
} else {
self.parse_literal_maybe_minus()
}?;
let recovered = self.maybe_recover_trailing_expr(bound.span, true);
// recover trailing `)`
if let Some(open_paren) = open_paren {
self.expect(&token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))?;
self.dcx().emit_err(UnexpectedParenInRangePat {
span: vec![open_paren, self.prev_token.span],
sugg: UnexpectedParenInRangePatSugg {
start_span: open_paren,
end_span: self.prev_token.span,
},
});
}
Ok(match recovered {
Some(guar) => self.mk_expr_err(bound.span, guar),
None => bound,
})
}
/// Is this the start of a pattern beginning with a path?
fn is_start_of_pat_with_path(&mut self) -> bool {
self.check_path()
// Just for recovery (see `can_be_ident`).
|| self.token.is_ident() && !self.token.is_bool_lit() && !self.token.is_keyword(kw::In)
}
/// Would `parse_pat_ident` be appropriate here?
fn can_be_ident_pat(&mut self) -> bool {
self.check_ident()
&& !self.token.is_bool_lit() // Avoid `true` or `false` as a binding as it is a literal.
&& !self.token.is_path_segment_keyword() // Avoid e.g. `Self` as it is a path.
// Avoid `in`. Due to recovery in the list parser this messes with `for ( $pat in $expr )`.
&& !self.token.is_keyword(kw::In)
// Try to do something more complex?
&& self.look_ahead(1, |t| !matches!(t.kind, token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis) // A tuple struct pattern.
| token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Brace) // A struct pattern.
| token::DotDotDot | token::DotDotEq | token::DotDot // A range pattern.
| token::PathSep // A tuple / struct variant pattern.
| token::Not)) // A macro expanding to a pattern.
}
/// Parses `ident` or `ident @ pat`.
/// Used by the copy foo and ref foo patterns to give a good
/// error message when parsing mistakes like `ref foo(a, b)`.
fn parse_pat_ident(
&mut self,
binding_annotation: BindingMode,
syntax_loc: Option<PatternLocation>,
) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let ident = self.parse_ident_common(false)?;
if self.may_recover()
&& !matches!(syntax_loc, Some(PatternLocation::FunctionParameter))
&& self.check_noexpect(&token::Lt)
&& self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.can_begin_type())
{
return Err(self.dcx().create_err(GenericArgsInPatRequireTurbofishSyntax {
span: self.token.span,
suggest_turbofish: self.token.span.shrink_to_lo(),
}));
}
let sub = if self.eat(&token::At) {
Some(self.parse_pat_no_top_alt(Some(Expected::BindingPattern), None)?)
} else {
None
};
// Just to be friendly, if they write something like `ref Some(i)`,
// we end up here with `(` as the current token.
// This shortly leads to a parse error. Note that if there is no explicit
// binding mode then we do not end up here, because the lookahead
// will direct us over to `parse_enum_variant()`.
if self.token == token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis) {
return Err(self
.dcx()
.create_err(EnumPatternInsteadOfIdentifier { span: self.prev_token.span }));
}
// Check for method calls after the `ident`,
// but not `ident @ subpat` as `subpat` was already checked and `ident` continues with `@`.
let pat = if sub.is_none()
&& let Some(guar) = self.maybe_recover_trailing_expr(ident.span, false)
{
PatKind::Err(guar)
} else {
PatKind::Ident(binding_annotation, ident, sub)
};
Ok(pat)
}
/// Parse a struct ("record") pattern (e.g. `Foo { ... }` or `Foo::Bar { ... }`).
fn parse_pat_struct(&mut self, qself: Option<P<QSelf>>, path: Path) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
if qself.is_some() {
// Feature gate the use of qualified paths in patterns
self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::more_qualified_paths, path.span);
}
self.bump();
let (fields, etc) = self.parse_pat_fields().unwrap_or_else(|mut e| {
e.span_label(path.span, "while parsing the fields for this pattern");
e.emit();
self.recover_stmt();
// When recovering, pretend we had `Foo { .. }`, to avoid cascading errors.
(ThinVec::new(), PatFieldsRest::Rest)
});
self.bump();
Ok(PatKind::Struct(qself, path, fields, etc))
}
/// Parse tuple struct or tuple variant pattern (e.g. `Foo(...)` or `Foo::Bar(...)`).
fn parse_pat_tuple_struct(
&mut self,
qself: Option<P<QSelf>>,
path: Path,
) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let (fields, _) = self.parse_paren_comma_seq(|p| {
p.parse_pat_allow_top_alt(
None,
RecoverComma::No,
RecoverColon::No,
CommaRecoveryMode::EitherTupleOrPipe,
)
})?;
if qself.is_some() {
self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::more_qualified_paths, path.span);
}
Ok(PatKind::TupleStruct(qself, path, fields))
}
/// Are we sure this could not possibly be the start of a pattern?
///
/// Currently, this only accounts for tokens that can follow identifiers
/// in patterns, but this can be extended as necessary.
fn isnt_pattern_start(&self) -> bool {
[
token::Eq,
token::Colon,
token::Comma,
token::Semi,
token::At,
token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Brace),
token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace),
token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis),
]
.contains(&self.token.kind)
}
fn parse_pat_builtin(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
self.parse_builtin(|self_, _lo, ident| {
Ok(match ident.name {
// builtin#deref(PAT)
sym::deref => Some(ast::PatKind::Deref(self_.parse_pat_allow_top_alt(
None,
RecoverComma::Yes,
RecoverColon::Yes,
CommaRecoveryMode::LikelyTuple,
)?)),
_ => None,
})
})
}
/// Parses `box pat`
fn parse_pat_box(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, PatKind> {
let box_span = self.prev_token.span;
if self.isnt_pattern_start() {
let descr = super::token_descr(&self.token);
self.dcx().emit_err(errors::BoxNotPat {
span: self.token.span,
kw: box_span,
lo: box_span.shrink_to_lo(),
descr,
});
// We cannot use `parse_pat_ident()` since it will complain `box`
// is not an identifier.
let sub = if self.eat(&token::At) {
Some(self.parse_pat_no_top_alt(Some(Expected::BindingPattern), None)?)
} else {
None
};
Ok(PatKind::Ident(BindingMode::NONE, Ident::new(kw::Box, box_span), sub))
} else {
let pat = self.parse_pat_with_range_pat(false, None, None)?;
self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::box_patterns, box_span.to(self.prev_token.span));
Ok(PatKind::Box(pat))
}
}
/// Parses the fields of a struct-like pattern.
fn parse_pat_fields(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (ThinVec<PatField>, PatFieldsRest)> {
let mut fields = ThinVec::new();
let mut etc = PatFieldsRest::None;
let mut ate_comma = true;
let mut delayed_err: Option<Diag<'a>> = None;
let mut first_etc_and_maybe_comma_span = None;
let mut last_non_comma_dotdot_span = None;
while self.token != token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace) {
let attrs = match self.parse_outer_attributes() {
Ok(attrs) => attrs,
Err(err) => {
if let Some(delayed) = delayed_err {
delayed.emit();
}
return Err(err);
}
};
let lo = self.token.span;
// check that a comma comes after every field
if !ate_comma {
let mut err =
self.dcx().create_err(ExpectedCommaAfterPatternField { span: self.token.span });
if let Some(delayed) = delayed_err {
delayed.emit();
}
self.recover_misplaced_pattern_modifiers(&fields, &mut err);
return Err(err);
}
ate_comma = false;
if self.check(&token::DotDot)
|| self.check_noexpect(&token::DotDotDot)
|| self.check_keyword(kw::Underscore)
{
etc = PatFieldsRest::Rest;
let mut etc_sp = self.token.span;
if first_etc_and_maybe_comma_span.is_none() {
if let Some(comma_tok) = self
.look_ahead(1, |t| if *t == token::Comma { Some(t.clone()) } else { None })
{
let nw_span = self
.psess
.source_map()
.span_extend_to_line(comma_tok.span)
.trim_start(comma_tok.span.shrink_to_lo())
.map(|s| self.psess.source_map().span_until_non_whitespace(s));
first_etc_and_maybe_comma_span = nw_span.map(|s| etc_sp.to(s));
} else {
first_etc_and_maybe_comma_span =
Some(self.psess.source_map().span_until_non_whitespace(etc_sp));
}
}
self.recover_bad_dot_dot();
self.bump(); // `..` || `...` || `_`
if self.token == token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace) {
break;
}
let token_str = super::token_descr(&self.token);
let msg = format!("expected `}}`, found {token_str}");
let mut err = self.dcx().struct_span_err(self.token.span, msg);
err.span_label(self.token.span, "expected `}`");
let mut comma_sp = None;
if self.token == token::Comma {
// Issue #49257
let nw_span =
self.psess.source_map().span_until_non_whitespace(self.token.span);
etc_sp = etc_sp.to(nw_span);
err.span_label(
etc_sp,
"`..` must be at the end and cannot have a trailing comma",
);
comma_sp = Some(self.token.span);
self.bump();
ate_comma = true;
}
if self.token == token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace) {
// If the struct looks otherwise well formed, recover and continue.
if let Some(sp) = comma_sp {
err.span_suggestion_short(
sp,
"remove this comma",
"",
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
err.emit();
break;
} else if self.token.is_ident() && ate_comma {
// Accept fields coming after `..,`.
// This way we avoid "pattern missing fields" errors afterwards.
// We delay this error until the end in order to have a span for a
// suggested fix.
if let Some(delayed_err) = delayed_err {
delayed_err.emit();
return Err(err);
} else {
delayed_err = Some(err);
}
} else {
if let Some(err) = delayed_err {
err.emit();
}
return Err(err);
}
}
let field =
self.collect_tokens_trailing_token(attrs, ForceCollect::No, |this, attrs| {
let field = match this.parse_pat_field(lo, attrs) {
Ok(field) => Ok(field),
Err(err) => {
if let Some(delayed_err) = delayed_err.take() {
delayed_err.emit();
}
return Err(err);
}
}?;
ate_comma = this.eat(&token::Comma);
last_non_comma_dotdot_span = Some(this.prev_token.span);
// We just ate a comma, so there's no need to use
// `TrailingToken::Comma`
Ok((field, TrailingToken::None))
})?;
fields.push(field)
}
if let Some(mut err) = delayed_err {
if let Some(first_etc_span) = first_etc_and_maybe_comma_span {
if self.prev_token == token::DotDot {
// We have `.., x, ..`.
err.multipart_suggestion(
"remove the starting `..`",
vec![(first_etc_span, String::new())],
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
} else {
if let Some(last_non_comma_dotdot_span) = last_non_comma_dotdot_span {
// We have `.., x`.
err.multipart_suggestion(
"move the `..` to the end of the field list",
vec![
(first_etc_span, String::new()),
(
self.token.span.to(last_non_comma_dotdot_span.shrink_to_hi()),
format!("{} .. }}", if ate_comma { "" } else { "," }),
),
],
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
}
}
err.emit();
}
Ok((fields, etc))
}
/// If the user writes `S { ref field: name }` instead of `S { field: ref name }`, we suggest
/// the correct code.
fn recover_misplaced_pattern_modifiers(&self, fields: &ThinVec<PatField>, err: &mut Diag<'a>) {
if let Some(last) = fields.iter().last()
&& last.is_shorthand
&& let PatKind::Ident(binding, ident, None) = last.pat.kind
&& binding != BindingMode::NONE
&& self.token == token::Colon
// We found `ref mut? ident:`, try to parse a `name,` or `name }`.
&& let Some(name_span) = self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_ident().then(|| t.span))
&& self.look_ahead(2, |t| {
t == &token::Comma || t == &token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace)
})
{
let span = last.pat.span.with_hi(ident.span.lo());
// We have `S { ref field: name }` instead of `S { field: ref name }`
err.multipart_suggestion(
"the pattern modifiers belong after the `:`",
vec![
(span, String::new()),
(name_span.shrink_to_lo(), binding.prefix_str().to_string()),
],
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
}
/// Recover on `...` or `_` as if it were `..` to avoid further errors.
/// See issue #46718.
fn recover_bad_dot_dot(&self) {
if self.token == token::DotDot {
return;
}
let token_str = pprust::token_to_string(&self.token);
self.dcx().emit_err(DotDotDotForRemainingFields { span: self.token.span, token_str });
}
fn parse_pat_field(&mut self, lo: Span, attrs: AttrVec) -> PResult<'a, PatField> {
// Check if a colon exists one ahead. This means we're parsing a fieldname.
let hi;
let (subpat, fieldname, is_shorthand) = if self.look_ahead(1, |t| t == &token::Colon) {
// Parsing a pattern of the form `fieldname: pat`.
let fieldname = self.parse_field_name()?;
self.bump();
let pat = self.parse_pat_allow_top_alt(
None,
RecoverComma::No,
RecoverColon::No,
CommaRecoveryMode::EitherTupleOrPipe,
)?;
hi = pat.span;
(pat, fieldname, false)
} else {
// Parsing a pattern of the form `(box) (ref) (mut) fieldname`.
let is_box = self.eat_keyword(kw::Box);
let boxed_span = self.token.span;
let mutability = self.parse_mutability();
let by_ref = self.parse_byref();
let fieldname = self.parse_field_name()?;
hi = self.prev_token.span;
let ann = BindingMode(by_ref, mutability);
let fieldpat = self.mk_pat_ident(boxed_span.to(hi), ann, fieldname);
let subpat =
if is_box { self.mk_pat(lo.to(hi), PatKind::Box(fieldpat)) } else { fieldpat };
(subpat, fieldname, true)
};
Ok(PatField {
ident: fieldname,
pat: subpat,
is_shorthand,
attrs,
id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
span: lo.to(hi),
is_placeholder: false,
})
}
pub(super) fn mk_pat_ident(&self, span: Span, ann: BindingMode, ident: Ident) -> P<Pat> {
self.mk_pat(span, PatKind::Ident(ann, ident, None))
}
pub(super) fn mk_pat(&self, span: Span, kind: PatKind) -> P<Pat> {
P(Pat { kind, span, id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, tokens: None })
}
}