Gracefully handle missing typeck information if typeck errored
fixes#116893
I created some logs and the typeck of `fn main` is exactly the same, no matter whether the constant's body is what it is, or if it is replaced with `panic!()`. The latter will cause the ICE not to be emitted though. The reason for that is that we abort compilation if *errors* were emitted, but not if *lint errors* were emitted. This took me way too long to debug, and is another reason why I would have liked https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/633