ea4e037dd7
Provide more context on `Fn` closure modifying binding
When modifying a binding from inside of an `Fn` closure, point at the binding definition and suggest using an `std::sync` type that would allow the code to compile.
```
error[E0594]: cannot assign to `counter`, as it is a captured variable in a `Fn` closure
--> f703.rs:6:9
|
4 | let mut counter = 0;
| ----------- `counter` declared here, outside the closure
5 | let x: Box<dyn Fn()> = Box::new(|| {
| -- in this closure
6 | counter += 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot assign
|
= help: consider using `std::sync::atomic::AtomicI32` instead, which allows for multiple threads to access and modify the value
```
This provides more context on where the binding being modified was declared, and more importantly, guides newcomers towards `std::sync` when encountering cases like these.
When the requirement comes from an argument of a local function, we already tell the user that they might want to change from `Fn` to `FnMut`:
```
error[E0594]: cannot assign to `x`, as it is a captured variable in a `Fn` closure
--> $DIR/borrow-immutable-upvar-mutation.rs:21:27
|
LL | fn to_fn<A: std::marker::Tuple, F: Fn<A>>(f: F) -> F {
| - change this to accept `FnMut` instead of `Fn`
...
LL | let mut x = 0;
| ----- `x` declared here, outside the closure
LL | let _f = to_fn(|| x = 42);
| ----- -- ^^^^^^ cannot assign
| | |
| | in this closure
| expects `Fn` instead of `FnMut`
|
= help: consider using `std::sync::atomic::AtomicI32` instead, which allows for multiple threads to access and modify the value
```
We might want to avoid the `help` in this case.
_Inspired by a [part of Niko's keynote at RustNation UK 2024](https://youtu.be/04gTQmLETFI?si=dgJL2OJRtuShkxdD&t=600)._
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .github | ||
| compiler | ||
| library | ||
| LICENSES | ||
| src | ||
| tests | ||
| .clang-format | ||
| .editorconfig | ||
| .git-blame-ignore-revs | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .gitmodules | ||
| .ignore | ||
| .mailmap | ||
| bootstrap.example.toml | ||
| Cargo.lock | ||
| Cargo.toml | ||
| CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
| configure | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| COPYRIGHT | ||
| INSTALL.md | ||
| LICENSE-APACHE | ||
| license-metadata.json | ||
| LICENSE-MIT | ||
| package-lock.json | ||
| package.json | ||
| README.md | ||
| RELEASES.md | ||
| REUSE.toml | ||
| rust-bors.toml | ||
| rustfmt.toml | ||
| triagebot.toml | ||
| typos.toml | ||
| x | ||
| x.ps1 | ||
| x.py | ||
This is the main source code repository for Rust. It contains the compiler, standard library, and documentation.
Why Rust?
-
Performance: Fast and memory-efficient, suitable for critical services, embedded devices, and easily integrated with other languages.
-
Reliability: Our rich type system and ownership model ensure memory and thread safety, reducing bugs at compile-time.
-
Productivity: Comprehensive documentation, a compiler committed to providing great diagnostics, and advanced tooling including package manager and build tool (Cargo), auto-formatter (rustfmt), linter (Clippy) and editor support (rust-analyzer).
Quick Start
Read "Installation" from The Book.
Installing from Source
If you really want to install from source (though this is not recommended), see INSTALL.md.
Getting Help
See https://www.rust-lang.org/community for a list of chat platforms and forums.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md.
License
Rust is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0), with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.
See LICENSE-APACHE, LICENSE-MIT, and COPYRIGHT for details.
Trademark
The Rust Foundation owns and protects the Rust and Cargo trademarks and logos (the "Rust Trademarks").
If you want to use these names or brands, please read the Rust language trademark policy.
Third-party logos may be subject to third-party copyrights and trademarks. See Licenses for details.