Apache NuttX is a real-time operating system (RTOS) with an emphasis on standards compliance and small footprint. It is scalable from 8-bit to 64-bit microcontroller environments. The primary governing standards in NuttX are POSIX and ANSI standards.
NuttX adopts additional standard APIs from Unix and other common RTOSs, such as VxWorks. These APIs are used for functionality not available under the POSIX and ANSI standards. However, some APIs, like fork(), are not appropriate for deeply-embedded environments and are not implemented in NuttX.
For brevity, many parts of the documentation will refer to Apache NuttX as simply NuttX.
I'll be adding libstd support for NuttX in the future, but for now I'll just add the targets.
Tier 3 policy:
> A tier 3 target must have a designated developer or developers (the "target
> maintainers") on record to be CCed when issues arise regarding the target.
> (The mechanism to track and CC such developers may evolve over time.)
I will be the target maintainer for this target on matters that pertain to the NuttX part of the triple.
For matters pertaining to the riscv or arm part of the triple, there should be no difference from all other targets. If there are issues, I will address issues regarding the target.
> Targets must use naming consistent with any existing targets; for instance, a
> target for the same CPU or OS as an existing Rust target should use the same
> name for that CPU or OS. Targets should normally use the same names and
> naming conventions as used elsewhere in the broader ecosystem beyond Rust
> (such as in other toolchains), unless they have a very good reason to
> diverge. Changing the name of a target can be highly disruptive, especially
> once the target reaches a higher tier, so getting the name right is important
> even for a tier 3 target.
This is a new supported OS, so I have taken the origin target like `riscv32imac-unknown-none-elf` or `thumbv7m-none-eabi`
and changed the `os` section to `nuttx`.
> Target names should not introduce undue confusion or ambiguity unless
> absolutely necessary to maintain ecosystem compatibility. For example, if
> the name of the target makes people extremely likely to form incorrect
> beliefs about what it targets, the name should be changed or augmented to
> disambiguate it.
I feel that the target name does not introduce any ambiguity.
> Tier 3 targets may have unusual requirements to build or use, but must not
> create legal issues or impose onerous legal terms for the Rust project or for
> Rust developers or users.
The only unusual requirement for building the compiler-builtins crate is a standard RISC-V or ARM C compiler supported by cc-rs, and using this target does not require any additional software beyond what is shipped by rustup.
> The target must not introduce license incompatibilities.
All of the additional code will use Apache-2.0.
> Anything added to the Rust repository must be under the standard Rust
> license (`MIT OR Apache-2.0`).
Agreed, and there is no problem here.
> The target must not cause the Rust tools or libraries built for any other
> host (even when supporting cross-compilation to the target) to depend
> on any new dependency less permissive than the Rust licensing policy. This
> applies whether the dependency is a Rust crate that would require adding
> new license exceptions (as specified by the `tidy` tool in the
> rust-lang/rust repository), or whether the dependency is a native library
> or binary. In other words, the introduction of the target must not cause a
> user installing or running a version of Rust or the Rust tools to be
> subject to any new license requirements.
No new dependencies are added.
> Compiling, linking, and emitting functional binaries, libraries, or other
> code for the target (whether hosted on the target itself or cross-compiling
> from another target) must not depend on proprietary (non-FOSS) libraries.
> Host tools built for the target itself may depend on the ordinary runtime
> libraries supplied by the platform and commonly used by other applications
> built for the target, but those libraries must not be required for code
> generation for the target; cross-compilation to the target must not require
> such libraries at all. For instance, `rustc` built for the target may
> depend on a common proprietary C runtime library or console output library,
> but must not depend on a proprietary code generation library or code
> optimization library. Rust's license permits such combinations, but the
> Rust project has no interest in maintaining such combinations within the
> scope of Rust itself, even at tier 3.
Linking is performed by rust-lld
> "onerous" here is an intentionally subjective term. At a minimum, "onerous"
> legal/licensing terms include but are *not* limited to: non-disclosure
> requirements, non-compete requirements, contributor license agreements
> (CLAs) or equivalent, "non-commercial"/"research-only"/etc terms,
> requirements conditional on the employer or employment of any particular
> Rust developers, revocable terms, any requirements that create liability
> for the Rust project or its developers or users, or any requirements that
> adversely affect the livelihood or prospects of the Rust project or its
> developers or users.
There are no terms. NuttX is distributed under the Apache 2.0 license.
> Neither this policy nor any decisions made regarding targets shall create any
> binding agreement or estoppel by any party. If any member of an approving
> Rust team serves as one of the maintainers of a target, or has any legal or
> employment requirement (explicit or implicit) that might affect their
> decisions regarding a target, they must recuse themselves from any approval
> decisions regarding the target's tier status, though they may otherwise
> participate in discussions.
I'm not the reviewer here.
> This requirement does not prevent part or all of this policy from being
> cited in an explicit contract or work agreement (e.g. to implement or
> maintain support for a target). This requirement exists to ensure that a
> developer or team responsible for reviewing and approving a target does not
> face any legal threats or obligations that would prevent them from freely
> exercising their judgment in such approval, even if such judgment involves
> subjective matters or goes beyond the letter of these requirements.
Again I'm not the reviewer here.
> Tier 3 targets should attempt to implement as much of the standard libraries
> as possible and appropriate (`core` for most targets, `alloc` for targets
> that can support dynamic memory allocation, `std` for targets with an
> operating system or equivalent layer of system-provided functionality), but
> may leave some code unimplemented (either unavailable or stubbed out as
> appropriate), whether because the target makes it impossible to implement or
> challenging to implement. The authors of pull requests are not obligated to
> avoid calling any portions of the standard library on the basis of a tier 3
> target not implementing those portions.
> The target must provide documentation for the Rust community explaining how
> to build for the target, using cross-compilation if possible. If the target
> supports running binaries, or running tests (even if they do not pass), the
> documentation must explain how to run such binaries or tests for the target,
> using emulation if possible or dedicated hardware if necessary.
Building is described in platform support doc, but libstd is not supported now,
I'll implement it later.
> Tier 3 targets must not impose burden on the authors of pull requests, or
> other developers in the community, to maintain the target. In particular,
> do not post comments (automated or manual) on a PR that derail or suggest a
> block on the PR based on a tier 3 target. Do not send automated messages or
> notifications (via any medium, including via `@`) to a PR author or others
> involved with a PR regarding a tier 3 target, unless they have opted into
> such messages.
Understood.
> Backlinks such as those generated by the issue/PR tracker when linking to
> an issue or PR are not considered a violation of this policy, within
> reason. However, such messages (even on a separate repository) must not
> generate notifications to anyone involved with a PR who has not requested
> such notifications.
Understood.
> Patches adding or updating tier 3 targets must not break any existing tier 2
> or tier 1 target, and must not knowingly break another tier 3 target without
> approval of either the compiler team or the maintainers of the other tier 3
> target.
I believe I didn't break any other target.
> In particular, this may come up when working on closely related targets,
> such as variations of the same architecture with different features. Avoid
> introducing unconditional uses of features that another variation of the
> target may not have; use conditional compilation or runtime detection, as
> appropriate, to let each target run code supported by that target.
I think there are no such problems in this PR.
> Tier 3 targets must be able to produce assembly using at least one of
> rustc's supported backends from any host target. (Having support in a fork
> of the backend is not sufficient, it must be upstream.)
Yes, it use standard RISCV or ARM backend to generate assembly.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
Represent type-level consts with new-and-improved `hir::ConstArg`
### Summary
This is a step toward `min_generic_const_exprs`. We now represent all const
generic arguments using an enum that differentiates between const *paths*
(temporarily just bare const params) and arbitrary anon consts that may perform
computations. This will enable us to cleanly implement the `min_generic_const_args`
plan of allowing the use of generics in paths used as const args, while
disallowing their use in arbitrary anon consts. Here is a summary of the salient
aspects of this change:
- Add `current_def_id_parent` to `LoweringContext`
This is needed to track anon const parents properly once we implement
`ConstArgKind::Path` (which requires moving anon const def-creation
outside of `DefCollector`).
- Create `hir::ConstArgKind` enum with `Path` and `Anon` variants. Use it in the
existing `hir::ConstArg` struct, replacing the previous `hir::AnonConst` field.
- Use `ConstArg` for all instances of const args. Specifically, use it instead
of `AnonConst` for assoc item constraints, array lengths, and const param
defaults.
- Some `ast::AnonConst`s now have their `DefId`s created in
rustc_ast_lowering rather than `DefCollector`. This is because in some
cases they will end up becoming a `ConstArgKind::Path` instead, which
has no `DefId`. We have to solve this in a hacky way where we guess
whether the `AnonConst` could end up as a path const since we can't
know for sure until after name resolution (`N` could refer to a free
const or a nullary struct). If it has no chance as being a const
param, then we create a `DefId` in `DefCollector` -- otherwise we
decide during ast_lowering. This will have to be updated once all path
consts use `ConstArgKind::Path`.
- We explicitly use `ConstArgHasType` for array lengths, rather than
implicitly relying on anon const type feeding -- this is due to the
addition of `ConstArgKind::Path`.
- Some tests have their outputs changed, but the changes are for the
most part minor (including removing duplicate or almost-duplicate
errors). One test now ICEs, but it is for an incomplete, unstable
feature and is now tracked at https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127009.
### Followup items post-merge
- Use `ConstArgKind::Path` for all const paths, not just const params.
- Fix (no github dont close this issue) #127009
- If a path in generic args doesn't resolve as a type, try to resolve as a const
instead (do this in rustc_resolve). Then remove the special-casing from
`rustc_ast_lowering`, so that all params will automatically be lowered as
`ConstArgKind::Path`.
- (?) Consider making `const_evaluatable_unchecked` a hard error, or at least
trying it in crater
r? `@BoxyUwU`
remove `debug-logging` default from tools profile
`debug-logging` conflicts with `download-rustc` option, and doesn't really make sense to enable it for a profile that is used for tool development.
Update extern linking documentation
In particular, remove the note saying cdylibs can't link against dylibs — that hasn't been true for over four years.
* 2019-11-07: note is written: b54e8ecc2e
* 2020-01-23: restriction is lifted (without updating docs): 72aaa3a414
`debug-logging` conflicts with `download-rustc` option, and doesn't really
make sense to enable it for a profile that is used for tool development.
Signed-off-by: onur-ozkan <work@onurozkan.dev>
In particular, remove the note saying cdylibs can't link against dylibs — that hasn't been true for over four years.
* 2019-11-07: note is written: b54e8ecc2e
* 2020-01-23: restriction is lifted (without updating docs): 72aaa3a414
Migrate `issue-85401-static-mir`, `missing-crate-dependency` and `unstable-flag-required` `run-make` tests to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: test-various
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: dist-x86_64-linux
Const-to-pattern-to-MIR cleanup
Now that all uses of constants without structural equality are hard errors, there's a bunch of cleanup we can do in the code that handles patterns: we can always funnel patterns through valtrees first (rather than having a fallback path for when valtree construction fails), and we can make sure that if we emit a `PartialEq` call it is not calling anything user-defined.
To keep the error messages the same, I made valtree construction failures return the information of *which* type it is that cannot be valtree'd. `search_for_structural_match_violation` is now not needed any more at all, so I removed it.
r? `@oli-obk`
Migrate 8 very similar FFI `run-make` tests to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
There are some more of these, but while the code is almost always the same, I want to keep the number reasonable so my doc comments can be inspected for potential inaccuracies. Tell me if 8 is too much, I can cut this down.
For the tracking issue:
- issue-25581
- extern-fn-with-extern-types
- extern-fn-struct-passing-abi
- longjmp-across-rust
- static-extern-type
- extern-fn-explicit-align
- extern-fn-with-packed-struct
- extern-fn-mangle
Migrate `atomic-lock-free` to `rmake`
Also adds `llvm_components_contain` to `run-make-support`.
Part of #121876.
r? ``@jieyouxu``
try-job: dist-x86_64-linux
style-guide: Clarify version-sorting
Every time we apply version-sorting, we also say to sort non-lowercase before
lowercase. This seems likely to be what we'll want for future sorting,
as well. For simplicity, just incorporate that into the definition,
"unless otherwise specified".
Commonize `uname -m` results for `aarch64` in docker runner
`uname -m` on Linux reports `aarch64`, but on MacOS reports `arm64`. Commonize this to `aarch64`.
With this fix, it is now possible to run aarch64 CI docker images on Arm MacOS.
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #125042 (Use ordinal number in argument error)
- #127229 (rustdoc: click target for sidebar items flush left)
- #127337 (Move a few intrinsics to Rust abi)
- #127472 (MIR building: Stop using `unpack!` for `BlockAnd<()>`)
- #127579 (Solve a error `.clone()` suggestion when moving a mutable reference)
- #127769 (Don't use implicit features in `Cargo.toml` in `compiler/`)
- #127844 (Remove invalid further restricting suggestion for type bound)
- #127855 (Add myself to review rotation)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Every time we apply version-sorting, we also say to sort non-lowercase before
lowercase. This seems likely to be what we'll want for future sorting,
as well. For simplicity, just incorporate that into the definition,
"unless otherwise specified".
`uname -m` on Linux reports `aarch64`, but on MacOS reports `arm64`.
Commonize this to `aarch64`.
With this fix, it is now possible to run aarch64 CI docker images on Arm
MacOS.
Reorganize the `run-make-support` library
The `run_make_support` library has a kitchen sink `lib.rs` that make discovery/learning very difficult. Let's try to improve that by breaking up `lib.rs` into smaller more organized modules. This is a precursor to improving the documentation and learnability of the `run_make_support` library.
### Changes
- Breakup `lib.rs` into smaller modules according to functionality
- Rename `recursive_diff` -> `assert_dirs_are_equal`
- Rename one of the `read_dir` with callback interface as `read_dir_entries`
- Coalesced fs-related stuff onto a `fs` module, re-exported to tests as `rfs`
- Minor doc improvements / fixes in a few places (I have a follow-up documentation PR planned)
This PR is best reviewed commit-by-commit.
r? `@Kobzol` (or Mark, or T-compiler or T-bootstrap)
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: test-various
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: dist-x86_64-linux
There were *two* `read_dir` helpers, one being a simple
`std::fs::read_dir` wrapper, the other has a different callback-based
signature. We also rename the callback-based `read_dir` as
`read_dir_entries`.
Also don't top-level re-export most `fs::*` helpers.
