rust/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support.md
2021-07-22 17:29:33 +02:00

14 KiB

Platform Support

Support for different platforms ("targets") are organized into three tiers, each with a different set of guarantees. For more information on the policies for targets at each tier, see the Target Tier Policy.

Targets are identified by their "target triple" which is the string to inform the compiler what kind of output should be produced.

Tier 1 with Host Tools

Tier 1 targets can be thought of as "guaranteed to work". The Rust project builds official binary releases for each tier 1 target, and automated testing ensures that each tier 1 target builds and passes tests after each change.

Tier 1 targets with host tools additionally support running tools like rustc and cargo natively on the target, and automated testing ensures that tests pass for the host tools as well. This allows the target to be used as a development platform, not just a compilation target. For the full requirements, see Tier 1 with Host Tools in the Target Tier Policy.

All tier 1 targets with host tools support the full standard library.

target notes
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu ARM64 Linux (kernel 4.2, glibc 2.17+) 1
i686-pc-windows-gnu 32-bit MinGW (Windows 7+)
i686-pc-windows-msvc 32-bit MSVC (Windows 7+)
i686-unknown-linux-gnu 32-bit Linux (kernel 2.6.32+, glibc 2.11+)
x86_64-apple-darwin 64-bit macOS (10.7+, Lion+)
x86_64-pc-windows-gnu 64-bit MinGW (Windows 7+)
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc 64-bit MSVC (Windows 7+)
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 64-bit Linux (kernel 2.6.32+, glibc 2.11+)

Tier 1

Tier 1 targets can be thought of as "guaranteed to work". The Rust project builds official binary releases for each tier 1 target, and automated testing ensures that each tier 1 target builds and passes tests after each change. For the full requirements, see Tier 1 target policy in the Target Tier Policy.

At this time, all Tier 1 targets are Tier 1 with Host Tools.

Tier 2 with Host Tools

Tier 2 targets can be thought of as "guaranteed to build". The Rust project builds official binary releases for each tier 2 target, and automated builds ensure that each tier 2 target builds after each change. Automated tests are not always run so it's not guaranteed to produce a working build, but tier 2 targets often work to quite a good degree and patches are always welcome!

Tier 2 targets with host tools additionally support running tools like rustc and cargo natively on the target, and automated builds ensure that the host tools build as well. This allows the target to be used as a development platform, not just a compilation target. For the full requirements, see Tier 2 with Host Tools in the Target Tier Policy.

All tier 2 targets with host tools support the full standard library.

target notes
aarch64-apple-darwin ARM64 macOS (11.0+, Big Sur+)
aarch64-pc-windows-msvc ARM64 Windows MSVC
aarch64-unknown-linux-musl ARM64 Linux with MUSL
arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi ARMv6 Linux (kernel 3.2, glibc 2.17)
arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf ARMv6 Linux, hardfloat (kernel 3.2, glibc 2.17)
armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf ARMv7 Linux, hardfloat (kernel 3.2, glibc 2.17)
mips-unknown-linux-gnu MIPS Linux (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
mips64-unknown-linux-gnuabi64 MIPS64 Linux, n64 ABI (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
mips64el-unknown-linux-gnuabi64 MIPS64 (LE) Linux, n64 ABI (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
mipsel-unknown-linux-gnu MIPS (LE) Linux (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
powerpc-unknown-linux-gnu PowerPC Linux (kernel 2.6.32, glibc 2.11)
powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu PPC64 Linux (kernel 2.6.32, glibc 2.11)
powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu PPC64LE Linux (kernel 3.10, glibc 2.17)
riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu RISC-V Linux (kernel 4.20, glibc 2.29)
s390x-unknown-linux-gnu S390x Linux (kernel 2.6.32, glibc 2.11)
x86_64-unknown-freebsd 64-bit FreeBSD
x86_64-unknown-illumos illumos
x86_64-unknown-linux-musl 64-bit Linux with MUSL
x86_64-unknown-netbsd NetBSD/amd64

Tier 2

Tier 2 targets can be thought of as "guaranteed to build". The Rust project builds official binary releases for each tier 2 target, and automated builds ensure that each tier 2 target builds after each change. Automated tests are not always run so it's not guaranteed to produce a working build, but tier 2 targets often work to quite a good degree and patches are always welcome! For the full requirements, see Tier 2 target policy in the Target Tier Policy.

The std column in the table below has the following meanings:

  • ✓ indicates the full standard library is available.
  • * indicates the target only supports no_std development.
target std notes
aarch64-apple-ios ARM64 iOS
aarch64-fuchsia ARM64 Fuchsia
aarch64-linux-android ARM64 Android
aarch64-unknown-none-softfloat * Bare ARM64, softfloat
aarch64-unknown-none * Bare ARM64, hardfloat
arm-linux-androideabi ARMv7 Android
arm-unknown-linux-musleabi ARMv6 Linux with MUSL
arm-unknown-linux-musleabihf ARMv6 Linux with MUSL, hardfloat
armebv7r-none-eabi * Bare ARMv7-R, Big Endian
armebv7r-none-eabihf * Bare ARMv7-R, Big Endian, hardfloat
armv5te-unknown-linux-gnueabi ARMv5TE Linux (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
armv5te-unknown-linux-musleabi ARMv5TE Linux with MUSL
armv7-linux-androideabi ARMv7a Android
armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabi ARMv7 Linux (kernel 4.15, glibc 2.27)
armv7-unknown-linux-musleabi ARMv7 Linux, MUSL
armv7-unknown-linux-musleabihf ARMv7 Linux with MUSL
armv7a-none-eabi * Bare ARMv7-A
armv7r-none-eabi * Bare ARMv7-R
armv7r-none-eabihf * Bare ARMv7-R, hardfloat
asmjs-unknown-emscripten asm.js via Emscripten
i586-pc-windows-msvc 32-bit Windows w/o SSE
i586-unknown-linux-gnu 32-bit Linux w/o SSE (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
i586-unknown-linux-musl 32-bit Linux w/o SSE, MUSL
i686-linux-android 32-bit x86 Android
i686-unknown-freebsd 32-bit FreeBSD
i686-unknown-linux-musl 32-bit Linux with MUSL
mips-unknown-linux-musl MIPS Linux with MUSL
mips64-unknown-linux-muslabi64 MIPS64 Linux, n64 ABI, MUSL
mips64el-unknown-linux-muslabi64 MIPS64 (LE) Linux, n64 ABI, MUSL
mipsel-unknown-linux-musl MIPS (LE) Linux with MUSL
nvptx64-nvidia-cuda * --emit=asm generates PTX code that runs on NVIDIA GPUs
riscv32i-unknown-none-elf * Bare RISC-V (RV32I ISA)
riscv32imac-unknown-none-elf * Bare RISC-V (RV32IMAC ISA)
riscv32imc-unknown-none-elf * Bare RISC-V (RV32IMC ISA)
riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf * Bare RISC-V (RV64IMAFDC ISA)
riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf * Bare RISC-V (RV64IMAC ISA)
sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu SPARC Linux (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
sparcv9-sun-solaris SPARC Solaris 10/11, illumos
thumbv6m-none-eabi * Bare Cortex-M0, M0+, M1
thumbv7em-none-eabi * Bare Cortex-M4, M7
thumbv7em-none-eabihf * Bare Cortex-M4F, M7F, FPU, hardfloat
thumbv7m-none-eabi * Bare Cortex-M3
thumbv7neon-linux-androideabi Thumb2-mode ARMv7a Android with NEON
thumbv7neon-unknown-linux-gnueabihf Thumb2-mode ARMv7a Linux with NEON (kernel 4.4, glibc 2.23)
thumbv8m.base-none-eabi * ARMv8-M Baseline
thumbv8m.main-none-eabi * ARMv8-M Mainline
thumbv8m.main-none-eabihf * ARMv8-M Mainline, hardfloat
wasm32-unknown-emscripten WebAssembly via Emscripten
wasm32-unknown-unknown WebAssembly
wasm32-wasi WebAssembly with WASI
x86_64-apple-ios 64-bit x86 iOS
x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx Fortanix ABI for 64-bit Intel SGX
x86_64-fuchsia 64-bit Fuchsia
x86_64-linux-android 64-bit x86 Android
x86_64-pc-solaris 64-bit Solaris 10/11, illumos
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnux32 64-bit Linux (x32 ABI) (kernel 4.15, glibc 2.27)
x86_64-unknown-redox Redox OS

Tier 3

Tier 3 targets are those which the Rust codebase has support for, but which the Rust project does not build or test automatically, so they may or may not work. Official builds are not available. For the full requirements, see Tier 3 target policy in the Target Tier Policy.

The std column in the table below has the following meanings:

  • ✓ indicates the full standard library is available.
  • * indicates the target only supports no_std development.
  • ? indicates the standard library support is unknown or a work-in-progress.

The host column indicates whether the codebase includes support for building host tools.

target std host notes
aarch64-apple-ios-macabi ? Apple Catalyst on ARM64
aarch64-apple-ios-sim Apple iOS Simulator on ARM64
aarch64-apple-tvos * ARM64 tvOS
aarch64-unknown-freebsd ARM64 FreeBSD
aarch64-unknown-hermit ?
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu_ilp32 ARM64 Linux (ILP32 ABI)
aarch64-unknown-netbsd
aarch64-unknown-openbsd ARM64 OpenBSD
aarch64-unknown-redox ? ARM64 Redox OS
aarch64-uwp-windows-msvc ?
aarch64-wrs-vxworks ?
aarch64_be-unknown-linux-gnu_ilp32 ARM64 Linux (big-endian, ILP32 ABI)
aarch64_be-unknown-linux-gnu ARM64 Linux (big-endian)
armv4t-unknown-linux-gnueabi ?
armv5te-unknown-linux-uclibceabi ? ARMv5TE Linux with uClibc
armv6-unknown-freebsd ARMv6 FreeBSD
armv6-unknown-netbsd-eabihf ?
armv7-apple-ios ARMv7 iOS, Cortex-a8
armv7-unknown-freebsd ARMv7 FreeBSD
armv7-unknown-netbsd-eabihf
armv7-wrs-vxworks-eabihf ?
armv7a-none-eabihf * ARM Cortex-A, hardfloat
armv7s-apple-ios
avr-unknown-gnu-atmega328 * AVR. Requires -Z build-std=core
bpfeb-unknown-none * BPF (big endian)
bpfel-unknown-none * BPF (little endian)
hexagon-unknown-linux-musl ?
i386-apple-ios 32-bit x86 iOS
i686-apple-darwin 32-bit macOS (10.7+, Lion+)
i686-pc-windows-msvc 32-bit Windows XP support
i686-unknown-haiku 32-bit Haiku
i686-unknown-netbsd NetBSD/i386 with SSE2
i686-unknown-openbsd 32-bit OpenBSD
i686-unknown-uefi * 32-bit UEFI
i686-uwp-windows-gnu ?
i686-uwp-windows-msvc ?
i686-wrs-vxworks ?
mips-unknown-linux-uclibc MIPS Linux with uClibc
mipsel-sony-psp * MIPS (LE) Sony PlayStation Portable (PSP)
mipsel-unknown-linux-uclibc MIPS (LE) Linux with uClibc
mipsel-unknown-none * Bare MIPS (LE) softfloat
mipsisa32r6-unknown-linux-gnu ?
mipsisa32r6el-unknown-linux-gnu ?
mipsisa64r6-unknown-linux-gnuabi64 ?
mipsisa64r6el-unknown-linux-gnuabi64 ?
msp430-none-elf * 16-bit MSP430 microcontrollers
powerpc-unknown-linux-gnuspe PowerPC SPE Linux
powerpc-unknown-linux-musl ?
powerpc-unknown-netbsd
powerpc-unknown-openbsd ?
powerpc-wrs-vxworks-spe ?
powerpc-wrs-vxworks ?
powerpc64-unknown-freebsd PPC64 FreeBSD (ELFv1 and ELFv2)
powerpc64le-unknown-freebsd PPC64LE FreeBSD
powerpc-unknown-freebsd PowerPC FreeBSD
powerpc64-unknown-linux-musl ?
powerpc64-wrs-vxworks ?
powerpc64le-unknown-linux-musl ?
riscv32gc-unknown-linux-gnu RISC-V Linux (kernel 5.4, glibc 2.33)
riscv32gc-unknown-linux-musl RISC-V Linux (kernel 5.4, musl + RISCV32 support patches)
riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl RISC-V Linux (kernel 4.20, musl 1.2.0)
s390x-unknown-linux-musl S390x Linux (kernel 2.6.32, MUSL)
sparc-unknown-linux-gnu 32-bit SPARC Linux
sparc64-unknown-netbsd NetBSD/sparc64
sparc64-unknown-openbsd ?
thumbv4t-none-eabi * ARMv4T T32
thumbv7a-pc-windows-msvc ?
thumbv7a-uwp-windows-msvc
thumbv7neon-unknown-linux-musleabihf ? Thumb2-mode ARMv7a Linux with NEON, MUSL
wasm64-unknown-unknown * WebAssembly
x86_64-apple-ios-macabi Apple Catalyst on x86_64
x86_64-apple-tvos * x86 64-bit tvOS
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc 64-bit Windows XP support
x86_64-sun-solaris ? Deprecated target for 64-bit Solaris 10/11, illumos
x86_64-unknown-dragonfly 64-bit DragonFlyBSD
x86_64-unknown-haiku 64-bit Haiku
x86_64-unknown-hermit ?
x86_64-unknown-l4re-uclibc ?
x86_64-unknown-none-hermitkernel ? HermitCore kernel
x86_64-unknown-none-linuxkernel * Linux kernel modules
x86_64-unknown-openbsd 64-bit OpenBSD
x86_64-unknown-uefi * 64-bit UEFI
x86_64-uwp-windows-gnu
x86_64-uwp-windows-msvc
x86_64-wrs-vxworks ?

  1. Stack probes support is missing on aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu, but it's planned to be implemented in the near future. The implementation is tracked on issue #77071. ↩︎